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- /*
- * Simple "CDC Subset" USB Networking Links
- * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kmod.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
- #include <linux/ethtool.h>
- #include <linux/workqueue.h>
- #include <linux/mii.h>
- #include <linux/usb.h>
- #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
- /*
- * This supports simple USB network links that don't require any special
- * framing or hardware control operations. The protocol used here is a
- * strict subset of CDC Ethernet, with three basic differences reflecting
- * the goal that almost any hardware should run it:
- *
- * - Minimal runtime control: one interface, no altsettings, and
- * no vendor or class specific control requests. If a device is
- * configured, it is allowed to exchange packets with the host.
- * Fancier models would mean not working on some hardware.
- *
- * - Minimal manufacturing control: no IEEE "Organizationally
- * Unique ID" required, or an EEPROMs to store one. Each host uses
- * one random "locally assigned" Ethernet address instead, which can
- * of course be overridden using standard tools like "ifconfig".
- * (With 2^46 such addresses, same-net collisions are quite rare.)
- *
- * - There is no additional framing data for USB. Packets are written
- * exactly as in CDC Ethernet, starting with an Ethernet header and
- * terminated by a short packet. However, the host will never send a
- * zero length packet; some systems can't handle those robustly.
- *
- * Anything that can transmit and receive USB bulk packets can implement
- * this protocol. That includes both smart peripherals and quite a lot
- * of "host-to-host" USB cables (which embed two devices back-to-back).
- *
- * Note that although Linux may use many of those host-to-host links
- * with this "cdc_subset" framing, that doesn't mean there may not be a
- * better approach. Handling the "other end unplugs/replugs" scenario
- * well tends to require chip-specific vendor requests. Also, Windows
- * peers at the other end of host-to-host cables may expect their own
- * framing to be used rather than this "cdc_subset" model.
- */
- #if defined(CONFIG_USB_EPSON2888) || defined(CONFIG_USB_ARMLINUX)
- /* PDA style devices are always connected if present */
- static int always_connected (struct usbnet *dev)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ALI_M5632
- #define HAVE_HARDWARE
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * ALi M5632 driver ... does high speed
- *
- * NOTE that the MS-Windows drivers for this chip use some funky and
- * (naturally) undocumented 7-byte prefix to each packet, so this is a
- * case where we don't currently interoperate. Also, once you unplug
- * one end of the cable, you need to replug the other end too ... since
- * chip docs are unavailable, there's no way to reset the relevant state
- * short of a power cycle.
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static const struct driver_info ali_m5632_info = {
- .description = "ALi M5632",
- .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
- };
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_AN2720
- #define HAVE_HARDWARE
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * AnchorChips 2720 driver ... http://www.cypress.com
- *
- * This doesn't seem to have a way to detect whether the peer is
- * connected, or need any reset handshaking. It's got pretty big
- * internal buffers (handles most of a frame's worth of data).
- * Chip data sheets don't describe any vendor control messages.
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static const struct driver_info an2720_info = {
- .description = "AnchorChips/Cypress 2720",
- .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
- // no reset available!
- // no check_connect available!
- .in = 2, .out = 2, // direction distinguishes these
- };
- #endif /* CONFIG_USB_AN2720 */
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_BELKIN
- #define HAVE_HARDWARE
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * Belkin F5U104 ... two NetChip 2280 devices + Atmel AVR microcontroller
- *
- * ... also two eTEK designs, including one sold as "Advance USBNET"
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static const struct driver_info belkin_info = {
- .description = "Belkin, eTEK, or compatible",
- .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
- };
- #endif /* CONFIG_USB_BELKIN */
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EPSON2888
- #define HAVE_HARDWARE
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * EPSON USB clients
- *
- * This is the same idea as Linux PDAs (below) except the firmware in the
- * device might not be Tux-powered. Epson provides reference firmware that
- * implements this interface. Product developers can reuse or modify that
- * code, such as by using their own product and vendor codes.
- *
- * Support was from Juro Bystricky <bystricky.juro@erd.epson.com>
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static const struct driver_info epson2888_info = {
- .description = "Epson USB Device",
- .check_connect = always_connected,
- .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
- .in = 4, .out = 3,
- };
- #endif /* CONFIG_USB_EPSON2888 */
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * info from Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KC2190
- #define HAVE_HARDWARE
- static const struct driver_info kc2190_info = {
- .description = "KC Technology KC-190",
- .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
- };
- #endif /* CONFIG_USB_KC2190 */
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ARMLINUX
- #define HAVE_HARDWARE
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * Intel's SA-1100 chip integrates basic USB support, and is used
- * in PDAs like some iPaqs, the Yopy, some Zaurus models, and more.
- * When they run Linux, arch/arm/mach-sa1100/usb-eth.c may be used to
- * network using minimal USB framing data.
- *
- * This describes the driver currently in standard ARM Linux kernels.
- * The Zaurus uses a different driver (see later).
- *
- * PXA25x and PXA210 use XScale cores (ARM v5TE) with better USB support
- * and different USB endpoint numbering than the SA1100 devices. The
- * mach-pxa/usb-eth.c driver re-uses the device ids from mach-sa1100
- * so we rely on the endpoint descriptors.
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static const struct driver_info linuxdev_info = {
- .description = "Linux Device",
- .check_connect = always_connected,
- .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
- };
- static const struct driver_info yopy_info = {
- .description = "Yopy",
- .check_connect = always_connected,
- .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
- };
- static const struct driver_info blob_info = {
- .description = "Boot Loader OBject",
- .check_connect = always_connected,
- .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT,
- };
- #endif /* CONFIG_USB_ARMLINUX */
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- #ifndef HAVE_HARDWARE
- #warning You need to configure some hardware for this driver
- #endif
- /*
- * chip vendor names won't normally be on the cables, and
- * may not be on the device.
- */
- static const struct usb_device_id products [] = {
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ALI_M5632
- {
- USB_DEVICE (0x0402, 0x5632), // ALi defaults
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ali_m5632_info,
- },
- {
- USB_DEVICE (0x182d,0x207c), // SiteCom CN-124
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ali_m5632_info,
- },
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_AN2720
- {
- USB_DEVICE (0x0547, 0x2720), // AnchorChips defaults
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &an2720_info,
- }, {
- USB_DEVICE (0x0547, 0x2727), // Xircom PGUNET
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &an2720_info,
- },
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_BELKIN
- {
- USB_DEVICE (0x050d, 0x0004), // Belkin
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &belkin_info,
- }, {
- USB_DEVICE (0x056c, 0x8100), // eTEK
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &belkin_info,
- }, {
- USB_DEVICE (0x0525, 0x9901), // Advance USBNET (eTEK)
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &belkin_info,
- },
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EPSON2888
- {
- USB_DEVICE (0x0525, 0x2888), // EPSON USB client
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &epson2888_info,
- },
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KC2190
- {
- USB_DEVICE (0x050f, 0x0190), // KC-190
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &kc2190_info,
- },
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ARMLINUX
- /*
- * SA-1100 using standard ARM Linux kernels, or compatible.
- * Often used when talking to Linux PDAs (iPaq, Yopy, etc).
- * The sa-1100 "usb-eth" driver handles the basic framing.
- *
- * PXA25x or PXA210 ... these use a "usb-eth" driver much like
- * the sa1100 one, but hardware uses different endpoint numbers.
- *
- * Or the Linux "Ethernet" gadget on hardware that can't talk
- * CDC Ethernet (e.g., no altsettings), in either of two modes:
- * - acting just like the old "usb-eth" firmware, though
- * the implementation is different
- * - supporting RNDIS as the first/default configuration for
- * MS-Windows interop; Linux needs to use the other config
- */
- {
- // 1183 = 0x049F, both used as hex values?
- // Compaq "Itsy" vendor/product id
- USB_DEVICE (0x049F, 0x505A), // usb-eth, or compatible
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &linuxdev_info,
- }, {
- USB_DEVICE (0x0E7E, 0x1001), // G.Mate "Yopy"
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &yopy_info,
- }, {
- USB_DEVICE (0x8086, 0x07d3), // "blob" bootloader
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &blob_info,
- }, {
- USB_DEVICE (0x1286, 0x8001), // "blob" bootloader
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &blob_info,
- }, {
- // Linux Ethernet/RNDIS gadget, mostly on PXA, second config
- // e.g. Gumstix, current OpenZaurus, ... or anything else
- // that just enables this gadget option.
- USB_DEVICE (0x0525, 0xa4a2),
- .driver_info = (unsigned long) &linuxdev_info,
- },
- #endif
- { }, // END
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static struct usb_driver cdc_subset_driver = {
- .name = "cdc_subset",
- .probe = usbnet_probe,
- .suspend = usbnet_suspend,
- .resume = usbnet_resume,
- .disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
- .id_table = products,
- };
- static int __init cdc_subset_init(void)
- {
- return usb_register(&cdc_subset_driver);
- }
- module_init(cdc_subset_init);
- static void __exit cdc_subset_exit(void)
- {
- usb_deregister(&cdc_subset_driver);
- }
- module_exit(cdc_subset_exit);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple 'CDC Subset' USB networking links");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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