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- /*
- * linux/fs/fat/file.c
- *
- * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
- *
- * regular file handling primitives for fat-based filesystems
- */
- #include <linux/capability.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/compat.h>
- #include <linux/mount.h>
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
- #include <linux/writeback.h>
- #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
- #include <linux/security.h>
- #include "fat.h"
- static int fat_ioctl_get_attributes(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
- {
- u32 attr;
- mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
- attr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
- return put_user(attr, user_attr);
- }
- static int fat_ioctl_set_attributes(struct file *file, u32 __user *user_attr)
- {
- struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
- struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
- int is_dir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
- u32 attr, oldattr;
- struct iattr ia;
- int err;
- err = get_user(attr, user_attr);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
- err = mnt_want_write(file->f_path.mnt);
- if (err)
- goto out_unlock_inode;
- /*
- * ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR cannot be changed; this also
- * prevents the user from turning us into a VFAT
- * longname entry. Also, we obviously can't set
- * any of the NTFS attributes in the high 24 bits.
- */
- attr &= 0xff & ~(ATTR_VOLUME | ATTR_DIR);
- /* Merge in ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR */
- attr |= (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs & ATTR_VOLUME) |
- (is_dir ? ATTR_DIR : 0);
- oldattr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
- /* Equivalent to a chmod() */
- ia.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
- ia.ia_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
- if (is_dir)
- ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr, S_IRWXUGO);
- else {
- ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr,
- S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO | (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO));
- }
- /* The root directory has no attributes */
- if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO && attr != ATTR_DIR) {
- err = -EINVAL;
- goto out_drop_write;
- }
- if (sbi->options.sys_immutable &&
- ((attr | oldattr) & ATTR_SYS) &&
- !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) {
- err = -EPERM;
- goto out_drop_write;
- }
- /*
- * The security check is questionable... We single
- * out the RO attribute for checking by the security
- * module, just because it maps to a file mode.
- */
- err = security_inode_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
- if (err)
- goto out_drop_write;
- /* This MUST be done before doing anything irreversible... */
- err = fat_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
- if (err)
- goto out_drop_write;
- fsnotify_change(file->f_path.dentry, ia.ia_valid);
- if (sbi->options.sys_immutable) {
- if (attr & ATTR_SYS)
- inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
- else
- inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
- }
- fat_save_attrs(inode, attr);
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- out_drop_write:
- mnt_drop_write(file->f_path.mnt);
- out_unlock_inode:
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
- out:
- return err;
- }
- long fat_generic_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
- {
- struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
- u32 __user *user_attr = (u32 __user *)arg;
- switch (cmd) {
- case FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES:
- return fat_ioctl_get_attributes(inode, user_attr);
- case FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
- return fat_ioctl_set_attributes(filp, user_attr);
- default:
- return -ENOTTY; /* Inappropriate ioctl for device */
- }
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- static long fat_generic_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
- unsigned long arg)
- {
- return fat_generic_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
- }
- #endif
- static int fat_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
- {
- if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
- MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.flush) {
- fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
- congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- int fat_file_fsync(struct file *filp, int datasync)
- {
- struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
- int res, err;
- res = generic_file_fsync(filp, datasync);
- err = sync_mapping_buffers(MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->fat_inode->i_mapping);
- return res ? res : err;
- }
- const struct file_operations fat_file_operations = {
- .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
- .read = do_sync_read,
- .write = do_sync_write,
- .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
- .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
- .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
- .release = fat_file_release,
- .unlocked_ioctl = fat_generic_ioctl,
- #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- .compat_ioctl = fat_generic_compat_ioctl,
- #endif
- .fsync = fat_file_fsync,
- .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
- };
- static int fat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
- {
- struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
- loff_t start = inode->i_size, count = size - inode->i_size;
- int err;
- err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- if (IS_SYNC(inode)) {
- int err2;
- /*
- * Opencode syncing since we don't have a file open to use
- * standard fsync path.
- */
- err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start,
- start + count - 1);
- err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
- if (!err)
- err = err2;
- err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
- if (!err)
- err = err2;
- if (!err) {
- err = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start,
- start + count - 1);
- }
- }
- out:
- return err;
- }
- /* Free all clusters after the skip'th cluster. */
- static int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip)
- {
- struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
- int err, wait, free_start, i_start, i_logstart;
- if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0)
- return 0;
- fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
- wait = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
- i_start = free_start = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
- i_logstart = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart;
- /* First, we write the new file size. */
- if (!skip) {
- MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = 0;
- MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = 0;
- }
- MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_ARCH;
- inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
- if (wait) {
- err = fat_sync_inode(inode);
- if (err) {
- MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = i_start;
- MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = i_logstart;
- return err;
- }
- } else
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- /* Write a new EOF, and get the remaining cluster chain for freeing. */
- if (skip) {
- struct fat_entry fatent;
- int ret, fclus, dclus;
- ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, skip - 1, &fclus, &dclus);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF)
- return 0;
- fatent_init(&fatent);
- ret = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, dclus);
- if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
- fatent_brelse(&fatent);
- return 0;
- } else if (ret == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
- fat_fs_error(sb,
- "%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
- __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
- ret = -EIO;
- } else if (ret > 0) {
- err = fat_ent_write(inode, &fatent, FAT_ENT_EOF, wait);
- if (err)
- ret = err;
- }
- fatent_brelse(&fatent);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- free_start = ret;
- }
- inode->i_blocks = skip << (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_bits - 9);
- /* Freeing the remained cluster chain */
- return fat_free_clusters(inode, free_start);
- }
- void fat_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
- {
- struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
- const unsigned int cluster_size = sbi->cluster_size;
- int nr_clusters;
- /*
- * This protects against truncating a file bigger than it was then
- * trying to write into the hole.
- */
- if (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private > offset)
- MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = offset;
- nr_clusters = (offset + (cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
- fat_free(inode, nr_clusters);
- fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
- }
- int fat_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
- {
- struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
- generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
- stat->blksize = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_getattr);
- static int fat_sanitize_mode(const struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
- struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
- {
- mode_t mask, perm;
- /*
- * Note, the basic check is already done by a caller of
- * (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)
- */
- if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
- mask = sbi->options.fs_fmask;
- else
- mask = sbi->options.fs_dmask;
- perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
- /*
- * Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present. Of the
- * w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must be present.
- *
- * If fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change w bits.
- */
- if ((perm & (S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO)) != (inode->i_mode & (S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)))
- return -EPERM;
- if (fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
- if ((perm & S_IWUGO) && ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask)))
- return -EPERM;
- } else {
- if ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask))
- return -EPERM;
- }
- *mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
- return 0;
- }
- static int fat_allow_set_time(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
- {
- mode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
- if (current_fsuid() != inode->i_uid) {
- if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
- allow_utime >>= 3;
- if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
- return 1;
- }
- /* use a default check */
- return 0;
- }
- #define TIMES_SET_FLAGS (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)
- /* valid file mode bits */
- #define FAT_VALID_MODE (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
- int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
- {
- struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
- struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
- unsigned int ia_valid;
- int error;
- /* Check for setting the inode time. */
- ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
- if (ia_valid & TIMES_SET_FLAGS) {
- if (fat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode))
- attr->ia_valid &= ~TIMES_SET_FLAGS;
- }
- error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
- attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
- if (error) {
- if (sbi->options.quiet)
- error = 0;
- goto out;
- }
- /*
- * Expand the file. Since inode_setattr() updates ->i_size
- * before calling the ->truncate(), but FAT needs to fill the
- * hole before it. XXX: this is no longer true with new truncate
- * sequence.
- */
- if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
- if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
- error = fat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
- if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
- goto out;
- attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
- }
- }
- if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
- (attr->ia_uid != sbi->options.fs_uid)) ||
- ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
- (attr->ia_gid != sbi->options.fs_gid)) ||
- ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
- (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)))
- error = -EPERM;
- if (error) {
- if (sbi->options.quiet)
- error = 0;
- goto out;
- }
- /*
- * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
- * old behavior.
- */
- if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
- if (fat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
- attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
- }
- if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
- truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
- fat_truncate_blocks(inode, attr->ia_size);
- }
- setattr_copy(inode, attr);
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- out:
- return error;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_setattr);
- const struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations = {
- .setattr = fat_setattr,
- .getattr = fat_getattr,
- };
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