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- /*
- * PWM device driver for ST SoCs
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2013-2016 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
- * Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/math64.h>
- #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/pwm.h>
- #include <linux/regmap.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #define PWM_OUT_VAL(x) (0x00 + (4 * (x))) /* Device's Duty Cycle register */
- #define PWM_CPT_VAL(x) (0x10 + (4 * (x))) /* Capture value */
- #define PWM_CPT_EDGE(x) (0x30 + (4 * (x))) /* Edge to capture on */
- #define STI_PWM_CTRL 0x50 /* Control/Config register */
- #define STI_INT_EN 0x54 /* Interrupt Enable/Disable register */
- #define STI_INT_STA 0x58 /* Interrupt Status register */
- #define PWM_INT_ACK 0x5c
- #define PWM_PRESCALE_LOW_MASK 0x0f
- #define PWM_PRESCALE_HIGH_MASK 0xf0
- #define PWM_CPT_EDGE_MASK 0x03
- #define PWM_INT_ACK_MASK 0x1ff
- #define STI_MAX_CPT_DEVS 4
- #define CPT_DC_MAX 0xff
- /* Regfield IDs */
- enum {
- /* Bits in PWM_CTRL*/
- PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW,
- PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH,
- CPTCLK_PRESCALE,
- PWM_OUT_EN,
- PWM_CPT_EN,
- PWM_CPT_INT_EN,
- PWM_CPT_INT_STAT,
- /* Keep last */
- MAX_REGFIELDS
- };
- /*
- * Each capture input can be programmed to detect rising-edge, falling-edge,
- * either edge or neither egde.
- */
- enum sti_cpt_edge {
- CPT_EDGE_DISABLED,
- CPT_EDGE_RISING,
- CPT_EDGE_FALLING,
- CPT_EDGE_BOTH,
- };
- struct sti_cpt_ddata {
- u32 snapshot[3];
- unsigned int index;
- struct mutex lock;
- wait_queue_head_t wait;
- };
- struct sti_pwm_compat_data {
- const struct reg_field *reg_fields;
- unsigned int pwm_num_devs;
- unsigned int cpt_num_devs;
- unsigned int max_pwm_cnt;
- unsigned int max_prescale;
- };
- struct sti_pwm_chip {
- struct device *dev;
- struct clk *pwm_clk;
- struct clk *cpt_clk;
- struct regmap *regmap;
- struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata;
- struct regmap_field *prescale_low;
- struct regmap_field *prescale_high;
- struct regmap_field *pwm_out_en;
- struct regmap_field *pwm_cpt_en;
- struct regmap_field *pwm_cpt_int_en;
- struct regmap_field *pwm_cpt_int_stat;
- struct pwm_chip chip;
- struct pwm_device *cur;
- unsigned long configured;
- unsigned int en_count;
- struct mutex sti_pwm_lock; /* To sync between enable/disable calls */
- void __iomem *mmio;
- };
- static const struct reg_field sti_pwm_regfields[MAX_REGFIELDS] = {
- [PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 0, 3),
- [PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 11, 14),
- [CPTCLK_PRESCALE] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 4, 8),
- [PWM_OUT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 9, 9),
- [PWM_CPT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_PWM_CTRL, 10, 10),
- [PWM_CPT_INT_EN] = REG_FIELD(STI_INT_EN, 1, 4),
- [PWM_CPT_INT_STAT] = REG_FIELD(STI_INT_STA, 1, 4),
- };
- static inline struct sti_pwm_chip *to_sti_pwmchip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
- {
- return container_of(chip, struct sti_pwm_chip, chip);
- }
- /*
- * Calculate the prescaler value corresponding to the period.
- */
- static int sti_pwm_get_prescale(struct sti_pwm_chip *pc, unsigned long period,
- unsigned int *prescale)
- {
- struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
- unsigned long clk_rate;
- unsigned long value;
- unsigned int ps;
- clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->pwm_clk);
- if (!clk_rate) {
- dev_err(pc->dev, "failed to get clock rate\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /*
- * prescale = ((period_ns * clk_rate) / (10^9 * (max_pwm_cnt + 1)) - 1
- */
- value = NSEC_PER_SEC / clk_rate;
- value *= cdata->max_pwm_cnt + 1;
- if (period % value)
- return -EINVAL;
- ps = period / value - 1;
- if (ps > cdata->max_prescale)
- return -EINVAL;
- *prescale = ps;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * For STiH4xx PWM IP, the PWM period is fixed to 256 local clock cycles. The
- * only way to change the period (apart from changing the PWM input clock) is
- * to change the PWM clock prescaler.
- *
- * The prescaler is of 8 bits, so 256 prescaler values and hence 256 possible
- * period values are supported (for a particular clock rate). The requested
- * period will be applied only if it matches one of these 256 values.
- */
- static int sti_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
- int duty_ns, int period_ns)
- {
- struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
- struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
- unsigned int ncfg, value, prescale = 0;
- struct pwm_device *cur = pc->cur;
- struct device *dev = pc->dev;
- bool period_same = false;
- int ret;
- ncfg = hweight_long(pc->configured);
- if (ncfg)
- period_same = (period_ns == pwm_get_period(cur));
- /*
- * Allow configuration changes if one of the following conditions
- * satisfy.
- * 1. No devices have been configured.
- * 2. Only one device has been configured and the new request is for
- * the same device.
- * 3. Only one device has been configured and the new request is for
- * a new device and period of the new device is same as the current
- * configured period.
- * 4. More than one devices are configured and period of the new
- * requestis the same as the current period.
- */
- if (!ncfg ||
- ((ncfg == 1) && (pwm->hwpwm == cur->hwpwm)) ||
- ((ncfg == 1) && (pwm->hwpwm != cur->hwpwm) && period_same) ||
- ((ncfg > 1) && period_same)) {
- /* Enable clock before writing to PWM registers. */
- ret = clk_enable(pc->pwm_clk);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = clk_enable(pc->cpt_clk);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (!period_same) {
- ret = sti_pwm_get_prescale(pc, period_ns, &prescale);
- if (ret)
- goto clk_dis;
- value = prescale & PWM_PRESCALE_LOW_MASK;
- ret = regmap_field_write(pc->prescale_low, value);
- if (ret)
- goto clk_dis;
- value = (prescale & PWM_PRESCALE_HIGH_MASK) >> 4;
- ret = regmap_field_write(pc->prescale_high, value);
- if (ret)
- goto clk_dis;
- }
- /*
- * When PWMVal == 0, PWM pulse = 1 local clock cycle.
- * When PWMVal == max_pwm_count,
- * PWM pulse = (max_pwm_count + 1) local cycles,
- * that is continuous pulse: signal never goes low.
- */
- value = cdata->max_pwm_cnt * duty_ns / period_ns;
- ret = regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_OUT_VAL(pwm->hwpwm), value);
- if (ret)
- goto clk_dis;
- ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en, 0);
- set_bit(pwm->hwpwm, &pc->configured);
- pc->cur = pwm;
- dev_dbg(dev, "prescale:%u, period:%i, duty:%i, value:%u\n",
- prescale, period_ns, duty_ns, value);
- } else {
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- clk_dis:
- clk_disable(pc->pwm_clk);
- clk_disable(pc->cpt_clk);
- return ret;
- }
- static int sti_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
- {
- struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
- struct device *dev = pc->dev;
- int ret = 0;
- /*
- * Since we have a common enable for all PWM devices, do not enable if
- * already enabled.
- */
- mutex_lock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
- if (!pc->en_count) {
- ret = clk_enable(pc->pwm_clk);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- ret = clk_enable(pc->cpt_clk);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_out_en, 1);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to enable PWM device %u: %d\n",
- pwm->hwpwm, ret);
- goto out;
- }
- }
- pc->en_count++;
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- static void sti_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
- {
- struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
- mutex_lock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
- if (--pc->en_count) {
- mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
- return;
- }
- regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_out_en, 0);
- clk_disable(pc->pwm_clk);
- clk_disable(pc->cpt_clk);
- mutex_unlock(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
- }
- static void sti_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
- {
- struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
- clear_bit(pwm->hwpwm, &pc->configured);
- }
- static int sti_pwm_capture(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
- struct pwm_capture *result, unsigned long timeout)
- {
- struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = to_sti_pwmchip(chip);
- struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
- struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm);
- struct device *dev = pc->dev;
- unsigned int effective_ticks;
- unsigned long long high, low;
- int ret;
- if (pwm->hwpwm >= cdata->cpt_num_devs) {
- dev_err(dev, "device %u is not valid\n", pwm->hwpwm);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- mutex_lock(&ddata->lock);
- ddata->index = 0;
- /* Prepare capture measurement */
- regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(pwm->hwpwm), CPT_EDGE_RISING);
- regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en, BIT(pwm->hwpwm));
- /* Enable capture */
- ret = regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_en, 1);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to enable PWM capture %u: %d\n",
- pwm->hwpwm, ret);
- goto out;
- }
- ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(ddata->wait, ddata->index > 1,
- msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
- regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(pwm->hwpwm), CPT_EDGE_DISABLED);
- if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
- goto out;
- switch (ddata->index) {
- case 0:
- case 1:
- /*
- * Getting here could mean:
- * - input signal is constant of less than 1 Hz
- * - there is no input signal at all
- *
- * In such case the frequency is rounded down to 0
- */
- result->period = 0;
- result->duty_cycle = 0;
- break;
- case 2:
- /* We have everying we need */
- high = ddata->snapshot[1] - ddata->snapshot[0];
- low = ddata->snapshot[2] - ddata->snapshot[1];
- effective_ticks = clk_get_rate(pc->cpt_clk);
- result->period = (high + low) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
- result->period /= effective_ticks;
- result->duty_cycle = high * NSEC_PER_SEC;
- result->duty_cycle /= effective_ticks;
- break;
- default:
- dev_err(dev, "internal error\n");
- break;
- }
- out:
- /* Disable capture */
- regmap_field_write(pc->pwm_cpt_en, 0);
- mutex_unlock(&ddata->lock);
- return ret;
- }
- static const struct pwm_ops sti_pwm_ops = {
- .capture = sti_pwm_capture,
- .config = sti_pwm_config,
- .enable = sti_pwm_enable,
- .disable = sti_pwm_disable,
- .free = sti_pwm_free,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- };
- static irqreturn_t sti_pwm_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
- {
- struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = data;
- struct device *dev = pc->dev;
- struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata;
- int devicenum;
- unsigned int cpt_int_stat;
- unsigned int reg;
- int ret = IRQ_NONE;
- ret = regmap_field_read(pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat, &cpt_int_stat);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- while (cpt_int_stat) {
- devicenum = ffs(cpt_int_stat) - 1;
- ddata = pwm_get_chip_data(&pc->chip.pwms[devicenum]);
- /*
- * Capture input:
- * _______ _______
- * | | | |
- * __| |_________________| |________
- * ^0 ^1 ^2
- *
- * Capture start by the first available rising edge. When a
- * capture event occurs, capture value (CPT_VALx) is stored,
- * index incremented, capture edge changed.
- *
- * After the capture, if the index > 1, we have collected the
- * necessary data so we signal the thread waiting for it and
- * disable the capture by setting capture edge to none
- */
- regmap_read(pc->regmap,
- PWM_CPT_VAL(devicenum),
- &ddata->snapshot[ddata->index]);
- switch (ddata->index) {
- case 0:
- case 1:
- regmap_read(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(devicenum), ®);
- reg ^= PWM_CPT_EDGE_MASK;
- regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_CPT_EDGE(devicenum), reg);
- ddata->index++;
- break;
- case 2:
- regmap_write(pc->regmap,
- PWM_CPT_EDGE(devicenum),
- CPT_EDGE_DISABLED);
- wake_up(&ddata->wait);
- break;
- default:
- dev_err(dev, "Internal error\n");
- }
- cpt_int_stat &= ~BIT_MASK(devicenum);
- ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- /* Just ACK everything */
- regmap_write(pc->regmap, PWM_INT_ACK, PWM_INT_ACK_MASK);
- return ret;
- }
- static int sti_pwm_probe_dt(struct sti_pwm_chip *pc)
- {
- struct device *dev = pc->dev;
- const struct reg_field *reg_fields;
- struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
- struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata = pc->cdata;
- u32 num_devs;
- int ret;
- ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,pwm-num-chan", &num_devs);
- if (!ret)
- cdata->pwm_num_devs = num_devs;
- ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,capture-num-chan", &num_devs);
- if (!ret)
- cdata->cpt_num_devs = num_devs;
- if (!cdata->pwm_num_devs && !cdata->cpt_num_devs) {
- dev_err(dev, "No channels configured\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- reg_fields = cdata->reg_fields;
- pc->prescale_low = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
- reg_fields[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_LOW]);
- if (IS_ERR(pc->prescale_low))
- return PTR_ERR(pc->prescale_low);
- pc->prescale_high = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
- reg_fields[PWMCLK_PRESCALE_HIGH]);
- if (IS_ERR(pc->prescale_high))
- return PTR_ERR(pc->prescale_high);
- pc->pwm_out_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
- reg_fields[PWM_OUT_EN]);
- if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_out_en))
- return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_out_en);
- pc->pwm_cpt_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
- reg_fields[PWM_CPT_EN]);
- if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_en))
- return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_en);
- pc->pwm_cpt_int_en = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
- reg_fields[PWM_CPT_INT_EN]);
- if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en))
- return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_int_en);
- pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, pc->regmap,
- reg_fields[PWM_CPT_INT_STAT]);
- if (PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat))
- return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_cpt_int_stat);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct regmap_config sti_pwm_regmap_config = {
- .reg_bits = 32,
- .val_bits = 32,
- .reg_stride = 4,
- };
- static int sti_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
- struct sti_pwm_compat_data *cdata;
- struct sti_pwm_chip *pc;
- struct resource *res;
- unsigned int i;
- int irq, ret;
- pc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pc)
- return -ENOMEM;
- cdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cdata), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!cdata)
- return -ENOMEM;
- res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
- pc->mmio = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
- if (IS_ERR(pc->mmio))
- return PTR_ERR(pc->mmio);
- pc->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, pc->mmio,
- &sti_pwm_regmap_config);
- if (IS_ERR(pc->regmap))
- return PTR_ERR(pc->regmap);
- irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
- if (irq < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to obtain IRQ\n");
- return irq;
- }
- ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, sti_pwm_interrupt, 0,
- pdev->name, pc);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request IRQ\n");
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Setup PWM data with default values: some values could be replaced
- * with specific ones provided from Device Tree.
- */
- cdata->reg_fields = sti_pwm_regfields;
- cdata->max_prescale = 0xff;
- cdata->max_pwm_cnt = 255;
- cdata->pwm_num_devs = 0;
- cdata->cpt_num_devs = 0;
- pc->cdata = cdata;
- pc->dev = dev;
- pc->en_count = 0;
- mutex_init(&pc->sti_pwm_lock);
- ret = sti_pwm_probe_dt(pc);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (!cdata->pwm_num_devs)
- goto skip_pwm;
- pc->pwm_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(dev->of_node, "pwm");
- if (IS_ERR(pc->pwm_clk)) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to get PWM clock\n");
- return PTR_ERR(pc->pwm_clk);
- }
- ret = clk_prepare(pc->pwm_clk);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare clock\n");
- return ret;
- }
- skip_pwm:
- if (!cdata->cpt_num_devs)
- goto skip_cpt;
- pc->cpt_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(dev->of_node, "capture");
- if (IS_ERR(pc->cpt_clk)) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to get PWM capture clock\n");
- return PTR_ERR(pc->cpt_clk);
- }
- ret = clk_prepare(pc->cpt_clk);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare clock\n");
- return ret;
- }
- skip_cpt:
- pc->chip.dev = dev;
- pc->chip.ops = &sti_pwm_ops;
- pc->chip.base = -1;
- pc->chip.npwm = pc->cdata->pwm_num_devs;
- ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
- if (ret < 0) {
- clk_unprepare(pc->pwm_clk);
- clk_unprepare(pc->cpt_clk);
- return ret;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < cdata->cpt_num_devs; i++) {
- struct sti_cpt_ddata *ddata;
- ddata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ddata), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ddata)
- return -ENOMEM;
- init_waitqueue_head(&ddata->wait);
- mutex_init(&ddata->lock);
- pwm_set_chip_data(&pc->chip.pwms[i], ddata);
- }
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
- return 0;
- }
- static int sti_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct sti_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- unsigned int i;
- for (i = 0; i < pc->cdata->pwm_num_devs; i++)
- pwm_disable(&pc->chip.pwms[i]);
- clk_unprepare(pc->pwm_clk);
- clk_unprepare(pc->cpt_clk);
- return pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
- }
- static const struct of_device_id sti_pwm_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "st,sti-pwm", },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sti_pwm_of_match);
- static struct platform_driver sti_pwm_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "sti-pwm",
- .of_match_table = sti_pwm_of_match,
- },
- .probe = sti_pwm_probe,
- .remove = sti_pwm_remove,
- };
- module_platform_driver(sti_pwm_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics ST PWM driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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