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- /*
- * sata_svw.c - ServerWorks / Apple K2 SATA
- *
- * Maintained by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> and
- * Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
- * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
- * on emails.
- *
- * Copyright 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * Bits from Jeff Garzik, Copyright RedHat, Inc.
- *
- * This driver probably works with non-Apple versions of the
- * Broadcom chipset...
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
- * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
- * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
- *
- * Hardware documentation available under NDA.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi.h>
- #include <linux/libata.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #define DRV_NAME "sata_svw"
- #define DRV_VERSION "2.3"
- enum {
- /* ap->flags bits */
- K2_FLAG_SATA_8_PORTS = (1 << 24),
- K2_FLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA = (1 << 25),
- K2_FLAG_BAR_POS_3 = (1 << 26),
- /* Taskfile registers offsets */
- K2_SATA_TF_CMD_OFFSET = 0x00,
- K2_SATA_TF_DATA_OFFSET = 0x00,
- K2_SATA_TF_ERROR_OFFSET = 0x04,
- K2_SATA_TF_NSECT_OFFSET = 0x08,
- K2_SATA_TF_LBAL_OFFSET = 0x0c,
- K2_SATA_TF_LBAM_OFFSET = 0x10,
- K2_SATA_TF_LBAH_OFFSET = 0x14,
- K2_SATA_TF_DEVICE_OFFSET = 0x18,
- K2_SATA_TF_CMDSTAT_OFFSET = 0x1c,
- K2_SATA_TF_CTL_OFFSET = 0x20,
- /* DMA base */
- K2_SATA_DMA_CMD_OFFSET = 0x30,
- /* SCRs base */
- K2_SATA_SCR_STATUS_OFFSET = 0x40,
- K2_SATA_SCR_ERROR_OFFSET = 0x44,
- K2_SATA_SCR_CONTROL_OFFSET = 0x48,
- /* Others */
- K2_SATA_SICR1_OFFSET = 0x80,
- K2_SATA_SICR2_OFFSET = 0x84,
- K2_SATA_SIM_OFFSET = 0x88,
- /* Port stride */
- K2_SATA_PORT_OFFSET = 0x100,
- chip_svw4 = 0,
- chip_svw8 = 1,
- chip_svw42 = 2, /* bar 3 */
- chip_svw43 = 3, /* bar 5 */
- };
- static u8 k2_stat_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
- static int k2_sata_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
- {
- u8 cmnd = qc->scsicmd->cmnd[0];
- if (qc->ap->flags & K2_FLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA)
- return -1; /* ATAPI DMA not supported */
- else {
- switch (cmnd) {
- case READ_10:
- case READ_12:
- case READ_16:
- case WRITE_10:
- case WRITE_12:
- case WRITE_16:
- return 0;
- default:
- return -1;
- }
- }
- }
- static int k2_sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link,
- unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
- {
- if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
- return -EINVAL;
- *val = readl(link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
- return 0;
- }
- static int k2_sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link,
- unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
- {
- if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
- return -EINVAL;
- writel(val, link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
- return 0;
- }
- static int k2_sata_softreset(struct ata_link *link,
- unsigned int *class, unsigned long deadline)
- {
- u8 dmactl;
- void __iomem *mmio = link->ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
- dmactl = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
- /* Clear the start bit */
- if (dmactl & ATA_DMA_START) {
- dmactl &= ~ATA_DMA_START;
- writeb(dmactl, mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
- }
- return ata_sff_softreset(link, class, deadline);
- }
- static int k2_sata_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
- unsigned int *class, unsigned long deadline)
- {
- u8 dmactl;
- void __iomem *mmio = link->ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
- dmactl = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
- /* Clear the start bit */
- if (dmactl & ATA_DMA_START) {
- dmactl &= ~ATA_DMA_START;
- writeb(dmactl, mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
- }
- return sata_sff_hardreset(link, class, deadline);
- }
- static void k2_sata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
- {
- struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
- unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
- if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
- writeb(tf->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
- ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
- ata_wait_idle(ap);
- }
- if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
- writew(tf->feature | (((u16)tf->hob_feature) << 8),
- ioaddr->feature_addr);
- writew(tf->nsect | (((u16)tf->hob_nsect) << 8),
- ioaddr->nsect_addr);
- writew(tf->lbal | (((u16)tf->hob_lbal) << 8),
- ioaddr->lbal_addr);
- writew(tf->lbam | (((u16)tf->hob_lbam) << 8),
- ioaddr->lbam_addr);
- writew(tf->lbah | (((u16)tf->hob_lbah) << 8),
- ioaddr->lbah_addr);
- } else if (is_addr) {
- writew(tf->feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
- writew(tf->nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
- writew(tf->lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
- writew(tf->lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
- writew(tf->lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
- }
- if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE)
- writeb(tf->device, ioaddr->device_addr);
- ata_wait_idle(ap);
- }
- static void k2_sata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
- {
- struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
- u16 nsect, lbal, lbam, lbah, feature;
- tf->command = k2_stat_check_status(ap);
- tf->device = readw(ioaddr->device_addr);
- feature = readw(ioaddr->error_addr);
- nsect = readw(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
- lbal = readw(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
- lbam = readw(ioaddr->lbam_addr);
- lbah = readw(ioaddr->lbah_addr);
- tf->feature = feature;
- tf->nsect = nsect;
- tf->lbal = lbal;
- tf->lbam = lbam;
- tf->lbah = lbah;
- if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
- tf->hob_feature = feature >> 8;
- tf->hob_nsect = nsect >> 8;
- tf->hob_lbal = lbal >> 8;
- tf->hob_lbam = lbam >> 8;
- tf->hob_lbah = lbah >> 8;
- }
- }
- /**
- * k2_bmdma_setup_mmio - Set up PCI IDE BMDMA transaction (MMIO)
- * @qc: Info associated with this ATA transaction.
- *
- * LOCKING:
- * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
- */
- static void k2_bmdma_setup_mmio(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
- {
- struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
- unsigned int rw = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
- u8 dmactl;
- void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
- /* load PRD table addr. */
- mb(); /* make sure PRD table writes are visible to controller */
- writel(ap->bmdma_prd_dma, mmio + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS);
- /* specify data direction, triple-check start bit is clear */
- dmactl = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
- dmactl &= ~(ATA_DMA_WR | ATA_DMA_START);
- if (!rw)
- dmactl |= ATA_DMA_WR;
- writeb(dmactl, mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
- /* issue r/w command if this is not a ATA DMA command*/
- if (qc->tf.protocol != ATA_PROT_DMA)
- ap->ops->sff_exec_command(ap, &qc->tf);
- }
- /**
- * k2_bmdma_start_mmio - Start a PCI IDE BMDMA transaction (MMIO)
- * @qc: Info associated with this ATA transaction.
- *
- * LOCKING:
- * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
- */
- static void k2_bmdma_start_mmio(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
- {
- struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
- void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
- u8 dmactl;
- /* start host DMA transaction */
- dmactl = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
- writeb(dmactl | ATA_DMA_START, mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
- /* This works around possible data corruption.
- On certain SATA controllers that can be seen when the r/w
- command is given to the controller before the host DMA is
- started.
- On a Read command, the controller would initiate the
- command to the drive even before it sees the DMA
- start. When there are very fast drives connected to the
- controller, or when the data request hits in the drive
- cache, there is the possibility that the drive returns a
- part or all of the requested data to the controller before
- the DMA start is issued. In this case, the controller
- would become confused as to what to do with the data. In
- the worst case when all the data is returned back to the
- controller, the controller could hang. In other cases it
- could return partial data returning in data
- corruption. This problem has been seen in PPC systems and
- can also appear on an system with very fast disks, where
- the SATA controller is sitting behind a number of bridges,
- and hence there is significant latency between the r/w
- command and the start command. */
- /* issue r/w command if the access is to ATA */
- if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA)
- ap->ops->sff_exec_command(ap, &qc->tf);
- }
- static u8 k2_stat_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
- {
- return readl(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
- }
- static int k2_sata_show_info(struct seq_file *m, struct Scsi_Host *shost)
- {
- struct ata_port *ap;
- struct device_node *np;
- int index;
- /* Find the ata_port */
- ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
- if (ap == NULL)
- return 0;
- /* Find the OF node for the PCI device proper */
- np = pci_device_to_OF_node(to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev));
- if (np == NULL)
- return 0;
- /* Match it to a port node */
- index = (ap == ap->host->ports[0]) ? 0 : 1;
- for (np = np->child; np != NULL; np = np->sibling) {
- const u32 *reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
- if (!reg)
- continue;
- if (index == *reg) {
- seq_printf(m, "devspec: %pOF\n", np);
- break;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct scsi_host_template k2_sata_sht = {
- ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
- .show_info = k2_sata_show_info,
- };
- static struct ata_port_operations k2_sata_ops = {
- .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
- .softreset = k2_sata_softreset,
- .hardreset = k2_sata_hardreset,
- .sff_tf_load = k2_sata_tf_load,
- .sff_tf_read = k2_sata_tf_read,
- .sff_check_status = k2_stat_check_status,
- .check_atapi_dma = k2_sata_check_atapi_dma,
- .bmdma_setup = k2_bmdma_setup_mmio,
- .bmdma_start = k2_bmdma_start_mmio,
- .scr_read = k2_sata_scr_read,
- .scr_write = k2_sata_scr_write,
- };
- static const struct ata_port_info k2_port_info[] = {
- /* chip_svw4 */
- {
- .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | K2_FLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA,
- .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
- .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
- .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
- .port_ops = &k2_sata_ops,
- },
- /* chip_svw8 */
- {
- .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | K2_FLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA |
- K2_FLAG_SATA_8_PORTS,
- .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
- .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
- .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
- .port_ops = &k2_sata_ops,
- },
- /* chip_svw42 */
- {
- .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | K2_FLAG_BAR_POS_3,
- .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
- .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
- .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
- .port_ops = &k2_sata_ops,
- },
- /* chip_svw43 */
- {
- .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA,
- .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
- .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
- .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
- .port_ops = &k2_sata_ops,
- },
- };
- static void k2_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, void __iomem *base)
- {
- port->cmd_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_CMD_OFFSET;
- port->data_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_DATA_OFFSET;
- port->feature_addr =
- port->error_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_ERROR_OFFSET;
- port->nsect_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_NSECT_OFFSET;
- port->lbal_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_LBAL_OFFSET;
- port->lbam_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_LBAM_OFFSET;
- port->lbah_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_LBAH_OFFSET;
- port->device_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_DEVICE_OFFSET;
- port->command_addr =
- port->status_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_CMDSTAT_OFFSET;
- port->altstatus_addr =
- port->ctl_addr = base + K2_SATA_TF_CTL_OFFSET;
- port->bmdma_addr = base + K2_SATA_DMA_CMD_OFFSET;
- port->scr_addr = base + K2_SATA_SCR_STATUS_OFFSET;
- }
- static int k2_sata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
- {
- const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
- { &k2_port_info[ent->driver_data], NULL };
- struct ata_host *host;
- void __iomem *mmio_base;
- int n_ports, i, rc, bar_pos;
- ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
- /* allocate host */
- n_ports = 4;
- if (ppi[0]->flags & K2_FLAG_SATA_8_PORTS)
- n_ports = 8;
- host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
- if (!host)
- return -ENOMEM;
- bar_pos = 5;
- if (ppi[0]->flags & K2_FLAG_BAR_POS_3)
- bar_pos = 3;
- /*
- * If this driver happens to only be useful on Apple's K2, then
- * we should check that here as it has a normal Serverworks ID
- */
- rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- /*
- * Check if we have resources mapped at all (second function may
- * have been disabled by firmware)
- */
- if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar_pos) == 0) {
- /* In IDE mode we need to pin the device to ensure that
- pcim_release does not clear the busmaster bit in config
- space, clearing causes busmaster DMA to fail on
- ports 3 & 4 */
- pcim_pin_device(pdev);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* Request and iomap PCI regions */
- rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << bar_pos, DRV_NAME);
- if (rc == -EBUSY)
- pcim_pin_device(pdev);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
- mmio_base = host->iomap[bar_pos];
- /* different controllers have different number of ports - currently 4 or 8 */
- /* All ports are on the same function. Multi-function device is no
- * longer available. This should not be seen in any system. */
- for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
- struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
- unsigned int offset = i * K2_SATA_PORT_OFFSET;
- k2_sata_setup_port(&ap->ioaddr, mmio_base + offset);
- ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, 5, -1, "mmio");
- ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, 5, offset, "port");
- }
- rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- /* Clear a magic bit in SCR1 according to Darwin, those help
- * some funky seagate drives (though so far, those were already
- * set by the firmware on the machines I had access to)
- */
- writel(readl(mmio_base + K2_SATA_SICR1_OFFSET) & ~0x00040000,
- mmio_base + K2_SATA_SICR1_OFFSET);
- /* Clear SATA error & interrupts we don't use */
- writel(0xffffffff, mmio_base + K2_SATA_SCR_ERROR_OFFSET);
- writel(0x0, mmio_base + K2_SATA_SIM_OFFSET);
- pci_set_master(pdev);
- return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
- IRQF_SHARED, &k2_sata_sht);
- }
- /* 0x240 is device ID for Apple K2 device
- * 0x241 is device ID for Serverworks Frodo4
- * 0x242 is device ID for Serverworks Frodo8
- * 0x24a is device ID for BCM5785 (aka HT1000) HT southbridge integrated SATA
- * controller
- * */
- static const struct pci_device_id k2_sata_pci_tbl[] = {
- { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, 0x0240), chip_svw4 },
- { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, 0x0241), chip_svw8 },
- { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, 0x0242), chip_svw4 },
- { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, 0x024a), chip_svw4 },
- { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, 0x024b), chip_svw4 },
- { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, 0x0410), chip_svw42 },
- { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, 0x0411), chip_svw43 },
- { }
- };
- static struct pci_driver k2_sata_pci_driver = {
- .name = DRV_NAME,
- .id_table = k2_sata_pci_tbl,
- .probe = k2_sata_init_one,
- .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
- };
- module_pci_driver(k2_sata_pci_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for K2 SATA controller");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, k2_sata_pci_tbl);
- MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
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