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- /*
- This is a maximally equidistributed combined Tausworthe generator
- based on code from GNU Scientific Library 1.5 (30 Jun 2004)
- x_n = (s1_n ^ s2_n ^ s3_n)
- s1_{n+1} = (((s1_n & 4294967294) <<12) ^ (((s1_n <<13) ^ s1_n) >>19))
- s2_{n+1} = (((s2_n & 4294967288) << 4) ^ (((s2_n << 2) ^ s2_n) >>25))
- s3_{n+1} = (((s3_n & 4294967280) <<17) ^ (((s3_n << 3) ^ s3_n) >>11))
- The period of this generator is about 2^88.
- From: P. L'Ecuyer, "Maximally Equidistributed Combined Tausworthe
- Generators", Mathematics of Computation, 65, 213 (1996), 203--213.
- This is available on the net from L'Ecuyer's home page,
- http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps
- ftp://ftp.iro.umontreal.ca/pub/simulation/lecuyer/papers/tausme.ps
- There is an erratum in the paper "Tables of Maximally
- Equidistributed Combined LFSR Generators", Mathematics of
- Computation, 68, 225 (1999), 261--269:
- http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps
- ... the k_j most significant bits of z_j must be non-
- zero, for each j. (Note: this restriction also applies to the
- computer code given in [4], but was mistakenly not mentioned in
- that paper.)
- This affects the seeding procedure by imposing the requirement
- s1 > 1, s2 > 7, s3 > 15.
- */
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/percpu.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/random.h>
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rnd_state, net_rand_state);
- /**
- * prandom32 - seeded pseudo-random number generator.
- * @state: pointer to state structure holding seeded state.
- *
- * This is used for pseudo-randomness with no outside seeding.
- * For more random results, use random32().
- */
- u32 prandom32(struct rnd_state *state)
- {
- #define TAUSWORTHE(s,a,b,c,d) ((s&c)<<d) ^ (((s <<a) ^ s)>>b)
- state->s1 = TAUSWORTHE(state->s1, 13, 19, 4294967294UL, 12);
- state->s2 = TAUSWORTHE(state->s2, 2, 25, 4294967288UL, 4);
- state->s3 = TAUSWORTHE(state->s3, 3, 11, 4294967280UL, 17);
- return (state->s1 ^ state->s2 ^ state->s3);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(prandom32);
- /**
- * random32 - pseudo random number generator
- *
- * A 32 bit pseudo-random number is generated using a fast
- * algorithm suitable for simulation. This algorithm is NOT
- * considered safe for cryptographic use.
- */
- u32 random32(void)
- {
- unsigned long r;
- struct rnd_state *state = &get_cpu_var(net_rand_state);
- r = prandom32(state);
- put_cpu_var(state);
- return r;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(random32);
- /**
- * srandom32 - add entropy to pseudo random number generator
- * @seed: seed value
- *
- * Add some additional seeding to the random32() pool.
- */
- void srandom32(u32 entropy)
- {
- int i;
- /*
- * No locking on the CPUs, but then somewhat random results are, well,
- * expected.
- */
- for_each_possible_cpu (i) {
- struct rnd_state *state = &per_cpu(net_rand_state, i);
- state->s1 = __seed(state->s1 ^ entropy, 1);
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(srandom32);
- /*
- * Generate some initially weak seeding values to allow
- * to start the random32() engine.
- */
- static int __init random32_init(void)
- {
- int i;
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- struct rnd_state *state = &per_cpu(net_rand_state,i);
- #define LCG(x) ((x) * 69069) /* super-duper LCG */
- state->s1 = __seed(LCG(i + jiffies), 1);
- state->s2 = __seed(LCG(state->s1), 7);
- state->s3 = __seed(LCG(state->s2), 15);
- /* "warm it up" */
- prandom32(state);
- prandom32(state);
- prandom32(state);
- prandom32(state);
- prandom32(state);
- prandom32(state);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- core_initcall(random32_init);
- /*
- * Generate better values after random number generator
- * is fully initialized.
- */
- static int __init random32_reseed(void)
- {
- int i;
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- struct rnd_state *state = &per_cpu(net_rand_state,i);
- u32 seeds[3];
- get_random_bytes(&seeds, sizeof(seeds));
- state->s1 = __seed(seeds[0], 1);
- state->s2 = __seed(seeds[1], 7);
- state->s3 = __seed(seeds[2], 15);
- /* mix it in */
- prandom32(state);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- late_initcall(random32_reseed);
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