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- /*
- * Generic waiting primitives.
- *
- * (C) 2004 William Irwin, Oracle
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include <linux/hash.h>
- void __init_waitqueue_head(wait_queue_head_t *q, struct lock_class_key *key)
- {
- spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
- lockdep_set_class(&q->lock, key);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->task_list);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__init_waitqueue_head);
- void add_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- wait->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
- __add_wait_queue(q, wait);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_wait_queue);
- void add_wait_queue_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- wait->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
- __add_wait_queue_tail(q, wait);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_wait_queue_exclusive);
- void remove_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
- __remove_wait_queue(q, wait);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_wait_queue);
- /*
- * Note: we use "set_current_state()" _after_ the wait-queue add,
- * because we need a memory barrier there on SMP, so that any
- * wake-function that tests for the wait-queue being active
- * will be guaranteed to see waitqueue addition _or_ subsequent
- * tests in this thread will see the wakeup having taken place.
- *
- * The spin_unlock() itself is semi-permeable and only protects
- * one way (it only protects stuff inside the critical region and
- * stops them from bleeding out - it would still allow subsequent
- * loads to move into the critical region).
- */
- void
- prepare_to_wait(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait, int state)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- wait->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
- if (list_empty(&wait->task_list))
- __add_wait_queue(q, wait);
- set_current_state(state);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_to_wait);
- void
- prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait, int state)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- wait->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
- if (list_empty(&wait->task_list))
- __add_wait_queue_tail(q, wait);
- set_current_state(state);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_to_wait_exclusive);
- /**
- * finish_wait - clean up after waiting in a queue
- * @q: waitqueue waited on
- * @wait: wait descriptor
- *
- * Sets current thread back to running state and removes
- * the wait descriptor from the given waitqueue if still
- * queued.
- */
- void finish_wait(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- /*
- * We can check for list emptiness outside the lock
- * IFF:
- * - we use the "careful" check that verifies both
- * the next and prev pointers, so that there cannot
- * be any half-pending updates in progress on other
- * CPU's that we haven't seen yet (and that might
- * still change the stack area.
- * and
- * - all other users take the lock (ie we can only
- * have _one_ other CPU that looks at or modifies
- * the list).
- */
- if (!list_empty_careful(&wait->task_list)) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
- list_del_init(&wait->task_list);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_wait);
- /**
- * abort_exclusive_wait - abort exclusive waiting in a queue
- * @q: waitqueue waited on
- * @wait: wait descriptor
- * @mode: runstate of the waiter to be woken
- * @key: key to identify a wait bit queue or %NULL
- *
- * Sets current thread back to running state and removes
- * the wait descriptor from the given waitqueue if still
- * queued.
- *
- * Wakes up the next waiter if the caller is concurrently
- * woken up through the queue.
- *
- * This prevents waiter starvation where an exclusive waiter
- * aborts and is woken up concurrently and no one wakes up
- * the next waiter.
- */
- void abort_exclusive_wait(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait,
- unsigned int mode, void *key)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
- if (!list_empty(&wait->task_list))
- list_del_init(&wait->task_list);
- else if (waitqueue_active(q))
- __wake_up_locked_key(q, mode, key);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_exclusive_wait);
- int autoremove_wake_function(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
- {
- int ret = default_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
- if (ret)
- list_del_init(&wait->task_list);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(autoremove_wake_function);
- int wake_bit_function(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *arg)
- {
- struct wait_bit_key *key = arg;
- struct wait_bit_queue *wait_bit
- = container_of(wait, struct wait_bit_queue, wait);
- if (wait_bit->key.flags != key->flags ||
- wait_bit->key.bit_nr != key->bit_nr ||
- test_bit(key->bit_nr, key->flags))
- return 0;
- else
- return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_bit_function);
- /*
- * To allow interruptible waiting and asynchronous (i.e. nonblocking)
- * waiting, the actions of __wait_on_bit() and __wait_on_bit_lock() are
- * permitted return codes. Nonzero return codes halt waiting and return.
- */
- int __sched
- __wait_on_bit(wait_queue_head_t *wq, struct wait_bit_queue *q,
- int (*action)(void *), unsigned mode)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- do {
- prepare_to_wait(wq, &q->wait, mode);
- if (test_bit(q->key.bit_nr, q->key.flags))
- ret = (*action)(q->key.flags);
- } while (test_bit(q->key.bit_nr, q->key.flags) && !ret);
- finish_wait(wq, &q->wait);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wait_on_bit);
- int __sched out_of_line_wait_on_bit(void *word, int bit,
- int (*action)(void *), unsigned mode)
- {
- wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(word, bit);
- DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, word, bit);
- return __wait_on_bit(wq, &wait, action, mode);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit);
- int __sched
- __wait_on_bit_lock(wait_queue_head_t *wq, struct wait_bit_queue *q,
- int (*action)(void *), unsigned mode)
- {
- do {
- int ret;
- prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wq, &q->wait, mode);
- if (!test_bit(q->key.bit_nr, q->key.flags))
- continue;
- ret = action(q->key.flags);
- if (!ret)
- continue;
- abort_exclusive_wait(wq, &q->wait, mode, &q->key);
- return ret;
- } while (test_and_set_bit(q->key.bit_nr, q->key.flags));
- finish_wait(wq, &q->wait);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wait_on_bit_lock);
- int __sched out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(void *word, int bit,
- int (*action)(void *), unsigned mode)
- {
- wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(word, bit);
- DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, word, bit);
- return __wait_on_bit_lock(wq, &wait, action, mode);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock);
- void __wake_up_bit(wait_queue_head_t *wq, void *word, int bit)
- {
- struct wait_bit_key key = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit);
- if (waitqueue_active(wq))
- __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &key);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wake_up_bit);
- /**
- * wake_up_bit - wake up a waiter on a bit
- * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
- * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
- *
- * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This
- * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that wakes up waiters
- * on a bit. For instance, if one were to have waiters on a bitflag,
- * one would call wake_up_bit() after clearing the bit.
- *
- * In order for this to function properly, as it uses waitqueue_active()
- * internally, some kind of memory barrier must be done prior to calling
- * this. Typically, this will be smp_mb__after_clear_bit(), but in some
- * cases where bitflags are manipulated non-atomically under a lock, one
- * may need to use a less regular barrier, such fs/inode.c's smp_mb(),
- * because spin_unlock() does not guarantee a memory barrier.
- */
- void wake_up_bit(void *word, int bit)
- {
- __wake_up_bit(bit_waitqueue(word, bit), word, bit);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_up_bit);
- wait_queue_head_t *bit_waitqueue(void *word, int bit)
- {
- const int shift = BITS_PER_LONG == 32 ? 5 : 6;
- const struct zone *zone = page_zone(virt_to_page(word));
- unsigned long val = (unsigned long)word << shift | bit;
- return &zone->wait_table[hash_long(val, zone->wait_table_bits)];
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(bit_waitqueue);
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