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- /*
- * linux/kernel/time/clockevents.c
- *
- * This file contains functions which manage clock event devices.
- *
- * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
- * Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
- * Copyright(C) 2006-2007, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner
- *
- * This code is licenced under the GPL version 2. For details see
- * kernel-base/COPYING.
- */
- #include <linux/clockchips.h>
- #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/notifier.h>
- #include <linux/smp.h>
- #include <linux/sysdev.h>
- #include "tick-internal.h"
- /* The registered clock event devices */
- static LIST_HEAD(clockevent_devices);
- static LIST_HEAD(clockevents_released);
- /* Notification for clock events */
- static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(clockevents_chain);
- /* Protection for the above */
- static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(clockevents_lock);
- /**
- * clockevents_delta2ns - Convert a latch value (device ticks) to nanoseconds
- * @latch: value to convert
- * @evt: pointer to clock event device descriptor
- *
- * Math helper, returns latch value converted to nanoseconds (bound checked)
- */
- u64 clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch, struct clock_event_device *evt)
- {
- u64 clc = (u64) latch << evt->shift;
- if (unlikely(!evt->mult)) {
- evt->mult = 1;
- WARN_ON(1);
- }
- do_div(clc, evt->mult);
- if (clc < 1000)
- clc = 1000;
- if (clc > KTIME_MAX)
- clc = KTIME_MAX;
- return clc;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevent_delta2ns);
- /**
- * clockevents_set_mode - set the operating mode of a clock event device
- * @dev: device to modify
- * @mode: new mode
- *
- * Must be called with interrupts disabled !
- */
- void clockevents_set_mode(struct clock_event_device *dev,
- enum clock_event_mode mode)
- {
- if (dev->mode != mode) {
- dev->set_mode(mode, dev);
- dev->mode = mode;
- /*
- * A nsec2cyc multiplicator of 0 is invalid and we'd crash
- * on it, so fix it up and emit a warning:
- */
- if (mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
- if (unlikely(!dev->mult)) {
- dev->mult = 1;
- WARN_ON(1);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * clockevents_shutdown - shutdown the device and clear next_event
- * @dev: device to shutdown
- */
- void clockevents_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *dev)
- {
- clockevents_set_mode(dev, CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN);
- dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
- }
- /**
- * clockevents_program_event - Reprogram the clock event device.
- * @expires: absolute expiry time (monotonic clock)
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the event is in the past.
- */
- int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev, ktime_t expires,
- ktime_t now)
- {
- unsigned long long clc;
- int64_t delta;
- if (unlikely(expires.tv64 < 0)) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
- return -ETIME;
- }
- delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(expires, now));
- if (delta <= 0)
- return -ETIME;
- dev->next_event = expires;
- if (dev->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN)
- return 0;
- if (delta > dev->max_delta_ns)
- delta = dev->max_delta_ns;
- if (delta < dev->min_delta_ns)
- delta = dev->min_delta_ns;
- clc = delta * dev->mult;
- clc >>= dev->shift;
- return dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev);
- }
- /**
- * clockevents_register_notifier - register a clock events change listener
- */
- int clockevents_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- int ret;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags);
- ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&clockevents_chain, nb);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Notify about a clock event change. Called with clockevents_lock
- * held.
- */
- static void clockevents_do_notify(unsigned long reason, void *dev)
- {
- raw_notifier_call_chain(&clockevents_chain, reason, dev);
- }
- /*
- * Called after a notify add to make devices available which were
- * released from the notifier call.
- */
- static void clockevents_notify_released(void)
- {
- struct clock_event_device *dev;
- while (!list_empty(&clockevents_released)) {
- dev = list_entry(clockevents_released.next,
- struct clock_event_device, list);
- list_del(&dev->list);
- list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices);
- clockevents_do_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD, dev);
- }
- }
- /**
- * clockevents_register_device - register a clock event device
- * @dev: device to register
- */
- void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- BUG_ON(dev->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
- if (!dev->cpumask) {
- WARN_ON(num_possible_cpus() > 1);
- dev->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
- }
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags);
- list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices);
- clockevents_do_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD, dev);
- clockevents_notify_released();
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_register_device);
- static void clockevents_config(struct clock_event_device *dev,
- u32 freq)
- {
- u64 sec;
- if (!(dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT))
- return;
- /*
- * Calculate the maximum number of seconds we can sleep. Limit
- * to 10 minutes for hardware which can program more than
- * 32bit ticks so we still get reasonable conversion values.
- */
- sec = dev->max_delta_ticks;
- do_div(sec, freq);
- if (!sec)
- sec = 1;
- else if (sec > 600 && dev->max_delta_ticks > UINT_MAX)
- sec = 600;
- clockevents_calc_mult_shift(dev, freq, sec);
- dev->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(dev->min_delta_ticks, dev);
- dev->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(dev->max_delta_ticks, dev);
- }
- /**
- * clockevents_config_and_register - Configure and register a clock event device
- * @dev: device to register
- * @freq: The clock frequency
- * @min_delta: The minimum clock ticks to program in oneshot mode
- * @max_delta: The maximum clock ticks to program in oneshot mode
- *
- * min/max_delta can be 0 for devices which do not support oneshot mode.
- */
- void clockevents_config_and_register(struct clock_event_device *dev,
- u32 freq, unsigned long min_delta,
- unsigned long max_delta)
- {
- dev->min_delta_ticks = min_delta;
- dev->max_delta_ticks = max_delta;
- clockevents_config(dev, freq);
- clockevents_register_device(dev);
- }
- /**
- * clockevents_update_freq - Update frequency and reprogram a clock event device.
- * @dev: device to modify
- * @freq: new device frequency
- *
- * Reconfigure and reprogram a clock event device in oneshot
- * mode. Must be called on the cpu for which the device delivers per
- * cpu timer events with interrupts disabled! Returns 0 on success,
- * -ETIME when the event is in the past.
- */
- int clockevents_update_freq(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq)
- {
- clockevents_config(dev, freq);
- if (dev->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT)
- return 0;
- return clockevents_program_event(dev, dev->next_event, ktime_get());
- }
- /*
- * Noop handler when we shut down an event device
- */
- void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev)
- {
- }
- /**
- * clockevents_exchange_device - release and request clock devices
- * @old: device to release (can be NULL)
- * @new: device to request (can be NULL)
- *
- * Called from the notifier chain. clockevents_lock is held already
- */
- void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old,
- struct clock_event_device *new)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- /*
- * Caller releases a clock event device. We queue it into the
- * released list and do a notify add later.
- */
- if (old) {
- clockevents_set_mode(old, CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
- list_del(&old->list);
- list_add(&old->list, &clockevents_released);
- }
- if (new) {
- BUG_ON(new->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
- clockevents_shutdown(new);
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
- /**
- * clockevents_notify - notification about relevant events
- */
- void clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg)
- {
- struct clock_event_device *dev, *tmp;
- unsigned long flags;
- int cpu;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags);
- clockevents_do_notify(reason, arg);
- switch (reason) {
- case CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD:
- /*
- * Unregister the clock event devices which were
- * released from the users in the notify chain.
- */
- list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &clockevents_released, list)
- list_del(&dev->list);
- /*
- * Now check whether the CPU has left unused per cpu devices
- */
- cpu = *((int *)arg);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &clockevent_devices, list) {
- if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, dev->cpumask) &&
- cpumask_weight(dev->cpumask) == 1 &&
- !tick_is_broadcast_device(dev)) {
- BUG_ON(dev->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
- list_del(&dev->list);
- }
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_notify);
- #endif
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