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- /*
- * linux/kernel/power/user.c
- *
- * This file provides the user space interface for software suspend/resume.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
- *
- * This file is released under the GPLv2.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/suspend.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <linux/reboot.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/swapops.h>
- #include <linux/pm.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/console.h>
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/freezer.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi_scan.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include "power.h"
- /*
- * NOTE: The SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE and SNAPSHOT_PMOPS ioctls are obsolete and
- * will be removed in the future. They are only preserved here for
- * compatibility with existing userland utilities.
- */
- #define SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 10, unsigned int)
- #define SNAPSHOT_PMOPS _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 12, unsigned int)
- #define PMOPS_PREPARE 1
- #define PMOPS_ENTER 2
- #define PMOPS_FINISH 3
- /*
- * NOTE: The following ioctl definitions are wrong and have been replaced with
- * correct ones. They are only preserved here for compatibility with existing
- * userland utilities and will be removed in the future.
- */
- #define SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_SNAPSHOT _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 3, void *)
- #define SNAPSHOT_SET_IMAGE_SIZE _IOW(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 6, unsigned long)
- #define SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP _IOR(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 7, void *)
- #define SNAPSHOT_GET_SWAP_PAGE _IOR(SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC, 8, void *)
- #define SNAPSHOT_MINOR 231
- static struct snapshot_data {
- struct snapshot_handle handle;
- int swap;
- int mode;
- char frozen;
- char ready;
- char platform_support;
- } snapshot_state;
- atomic_t snapshot_device_available = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
- static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
- {
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- int error;
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
- error = -EBUSY;
- goto Unlock;
- }
- if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR) {
- atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
- error = -ENOSYS;
- goto Unlock;
- }
- if(create_basic_memory_bitmaps()) {
- atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
- error = -ENOMEM;
- goto Unlock;
- }
- nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
- data = &snapshot_state;
- filp->private_data = data;
- memset(&data->handle, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
- if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
- /* Hibernating. The image device should be accessible. */
- data->swap = swsusp_resume_device ?
- swap_type_of(swsusp_resume_device, 0, NULL) : -1;
- data->mode = O_RDONLY;
- error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE);
- if (error)
- pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
- } else {
- /*
- * Resuming. We may need to wait for the image device to
- * appear.
- */
- wait_for_device_probe();
- scsi_complete_async_scans();
- data->swap = -1;
- data->mode = O_WRONLY;
- error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE);
- if (error)
- pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE);
- }
- if (error) {
- free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
- atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
- }
- data->frozen = 0;
- data->ready = 0;
- data->platform_support = 0;
- Unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- return error;
- }
- static int snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
- {
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- swsusp_free();
- free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
- data = filp->private_data;
- free_all_swap_pages(data->swap);
- if (data->frozen) {
- pm_restore_gfp_mask();
- thaw_processes();
- }
- pm_notifier_call_chain(data->mode == O_RDONLY ?
- PM_POST_HIBERNATION : PM_POST_RESTORE);
- atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- return 0;
- }
- static ssize_t snapshot_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
- size_t count, loff_t *offp)
- {
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- ssize_t res;
- loff_t pg_offp = *offp & ~PAGE_MASK;
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- data = filp->private_data;
- if (!data->ready) {
- res = -ENODATA;
- goto Unlock;
- }
- if (!pg_offp) { /* on page boundary? */
- res = snapshot_read_next(&data->handle);
- if (res <= 0)
- goto Unlock;
- } else {
- res = PAGE_SIZE - pg_offp;
- }
- res = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &pg_offp,
- data_of(data->handle), res);
- if (res > 0)
- *offp += res;
- Unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- return res;
- }
- static ssize_t snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
- size_t count, loff_t *offp)
- {
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- ssize_t res;
- loff_t pg_offp = *offp & ~PAGE_MASK;
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- data = filp->private_data;
- if (!pg_offp) {
- res = snapshot_write_next(&data->handle);
- if (res <= 0)
- goto unlock;
- } else {
- res = PAGE_SIZE - pg_offp;
- }
- res = simple_write_to_buffer(data_of(data->handle), res, &pg_offp,
- buf, count);
- if (res > 0)
- *offp += res;
- unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- return res;
- }
- static void snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(unsigned int cmd)
- {
- if (printk_ratelimit())
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "%pf: ioctl '%.8x' is deprecated and will "
- "be removed soon, update your suspend-to-disk "
- "utilities\n",
- __builtin_return_address(0), cmd);
- }
- static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
- unsigned long arg)
- {
- int error = 0;
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- loff_t size;
- sector_t offset;
- if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC)
- return -ENOTTY;
- if (_IOC_NR(cmd) > SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAXNR)
- return -ENOTTY;
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex))
- return -EBUSY;
- data = filp->private_data;
- switch (cmd) {
- case SNAPSHOT_FREEZE:
- if (data->frozen)
- break;
- printk("Syncing filesystems ... ");
- sys_sync();
- printk("done.\n");
- error = usermodehelper_disable();
- if (error)
- break;
- error = freeze_processes();
- if (error) {
- thaw_processes();
- usermodehelper_enable();
- }
- if (!error)
- data->frozen = 1;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_UNFREEZE:
- if (!data->frozen || data->ready)
- break;
- pm_restore_gfp_mask();
- thaw_processes();
- usermodehelper_enable();
- data->frozen = 0;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_SNAPSHOT:
- snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
- case SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE:
- if (data->mode != O_RDONLY || !data->frozen || data->ready) {
- error = -EPERM;
- break;
- }
- pm_restore_gfp_mask();
- error = hibernation_snapshot(data->platform_support);
- if (!error)
- error = put_user(in_suspend, (int __user *)arg);
- if (!error)
- data->ready = 1;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_RESTORE:
- snapshot_write_finalize(&data->handle);
- if (data->mode != O_WRONLY || !data->frozen ||
- !snapshot_image_loaded(&data->handle)) {
- error = -EPERM;
- break;
- }
- error = hibernation_restore(data->platform_support);
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_FREE:
- swsusp_free();
- memset(&data->handle, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
- data->ready = 0;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_SET_IMAGE_SIZE:
- snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
- case SNAPSHOT_PREF_IMAGE_SIZE:
- image_size = arg;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_GET_IMAGE_SIZE:
- if (!data->ready) {
- error = -ENODATA;
- break;
- }
- size = snapshot_get_image_size();
- size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
- error = put_user(size, (loff_t __user *)arg);
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP:
- snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
- case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP_SIZE:
- size = count_swap_pages(data->swap, 1);
- size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
- error = put_user(size, (loff_t __user *)arg);
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_GET_SWAP_PAGE:
- snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
- case SNAPSHOT_ALLOC_SWAP_PAGE:
- if (data->swap < 0 || data->swap >= MAX_SWAPFILES) {
- error = -ENODEV;
- break;
- }
- offset = alloc_swapdev_block(data->swap);
- if (offset) {
- offset <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
- error = put_user(offset, (loff_t __user *)arg);
- } else {
- error = -ENOSPC;
- }
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_FREE_SWAP_PAGES:
- if (data->swap < 0 || data->swap >= MAX_SWAPFILES) {
- error = -ENODEV;
- break;
- }
- free_all_swap_pages(data->swap);
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE: /* This ioctl is deprecated */
- snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
- if (!swsusp_swap_in_use()) {
- /*
- * User space encodes device types as two-byte values,
- * so we need to recode them
- */
- if (old_decode_dev(arg)) {
- data->swap = swap_type_of(old_decode_dev(arg),
- 0, NULL);
- if (data->swap < 0)
- error = -ENODEV;
- } else {
- data->swap = -1;
- error = -EINVAL;
- }
- } else {
- error = -EPERM;
- }
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_S2RAM:
- if (!data->frozen) {
- error = -EPERM;
- break;
- }
- /*
- * Tasks are frozen and the notifiers have been called with
- * PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE
- */
- error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
- data->ready = 0;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_PLATFORM_SUPPORT:
- data->platform_support = !!arg;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_POWER_OFF:
- if (data->platform_support)
- error = hibernation_platform_enter();
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_PMOPS: /* This ioctl is deprecated */
- snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
- error = -EINVAL;
- switch (arg) {
- case PMOPS_PREPARE:
- data->platform_support = 1;
- error = 0;
- break;
- case PMOPS_ENTER:
- if (data->platform_support)
- error = hibernation_platform_enter();
- break;
- case PMOPS_FINISH:
- if (data->platform_support)
- error = 0;
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_ERR "SNAPSHOT_PMOPS: invalid argument %ld\n", arg);
- }
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA:
- if (swsusp_swap_in_use()) {
- error = -EPERM;
- } else {
- struct resume_swap_area swap_area;
- dev_t swdev;
- error = copy_from_user(&swap_area, (void __user *)arg,
- sizeof(struct resume_swap_area));
- if (error) {
- error = -EFAULT;
- break;
- }
- /*
- * User space encodes device types as two-byte values,
- * so we need to recode them
- */
- swdev = new_decode_dev(swap_area.dev);
- if (swdev) {
- offset = swap_area.offset;
- data->swap = swap_type_of(swdev, offset, NULL);
- if (data->swap < 0)
- error = -ENODEV;
- } else {
- data->swap = -1;
- error = -EINVAL;
- }
- }
- break;
- default:
- error = -ENOTTY;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- return error;
- }
- static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
- .open = snapshot_open,
- .release = snapshot_release,
- .read = snapshot_read,
- .write = snapshot_write,
- .llseek = no_llseek,
- .unlocked_ioctl = snapshot_ioctl,
- };
- static struct miscdevice snapshot_device = {
- .minor = SNAPSHOT_MINOR,
- .name = "snapshot",
- .fops = &snapshot_fops,
- };
- static int __init snapshot_device_init(void)
- {
- return misc_register(&snapshot_device);
- };
- device_initcall(snapshot_device_init);
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