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- #include <linux/kdebug.h>
- #include <linux/kprobes.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/notifier.h>
- #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include <linux/reboot.h>
- /*
- * Notifier list for kernel code which wants to be called
- * at shutdown. This is used to stop any idling DMA operations
- * and the like.
- */
- BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(reboot_notifier_list);
- /*
- * Notifier chain core routines. The exported routines below
- * are layered on top of these, with appropriate locking added.
- */
- static int notifier_chain_register(struct notifier_block **nl,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- while ((*nl) != NULL) {
- if (n->priority > (*nl)->priority)
- break;
- nl = &((*nl)->next);
- }
- n->next = *nl;
- rcu_assign_pointer(*nl, n);
- return 0;
- }
- static int notifier_chain_cond_register(struct notifier_block **nl,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- while ((*nl) != NULL) {
- if ((*nl) == n)
- return 0;
- if (n->priority > (*nl)->priority)
- break;
- nl = &((*nl)->next);
- }
- n->next = *nl;
- rcu_assign_pointer(*nl, n);
- return 0;
- }
- static int notifier_chain_unregister(struct notifier_block **nl,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- while ((*nl) != NULL) {
- if ((*nl) == n) {
- rcu_assign_pointer(*nl, n->next);
- return 0;
- }
- nl = &((*nl)->next);
- }
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- /**
- * notifier_call_chain - Informs the registered notifiers about an event.
- * @nl: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain
- * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @nr_to_call: Number of notifier functions to be called. Don't care
- * value of this parameter is -1.
- * @nr_calls: Records the number of notifications sent. Don't care
- * value of this field is NULL.
- * @returns: notifier_call_chain returns the value returned by the
- * last notifier function called.
- */
- static int __kprobes notifier_call_chain(struct notifier_block **nl,
- unsigned long val, void *v,
- int nr_to_call, int *nr_calls)
- {
- int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
- struct notifier_block *nb, *next_nb;
- nb = rcu_dereference_raw(*nl);
- while (nb && nr_to_call) {
- next_nb = rcu_dereference_raw(nb->next);
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NOTIFIERS
- if (unlikely(!func_ptr_is_kernel_text(nb->notifier_call))) {
- WARN(1, "Invalid notifier called!");
- nb = next_nb;
- continue;
- }
- #endif
- ret = nb->notifier_call(nb, val, v);
- if (nr_calls)
- (*nr_calls)++;
- if ((ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) == NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
- break;
- nb = next_nb;
- nr_to_call--;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Atomic notifier chain routines. Registration and unregistration
- * use a spinlock, and call_chain is synchronized by RCU (no locks).
- */
- /**
- * atomic_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to an atomic notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain
- * @n: New entry in notifier chain
- *
- * Adds a notifier to an atomic notifier chain.
- *
- * Currently always returns zero.
- */
- int atomic_notifier_chain_register(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- int ret;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&nh->lock, flags);
- ret = notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nh->lock, flags);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_chain_register);
- /**
- * atomic_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from an atomic notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain
- * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain
- *
- * Removes a notifier from an atomic notifier chain.
- *
- * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure.
- */
- int atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- int ret;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&nh->lock, flags);
- ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nh->lock, flags);
- synchronize_rcu();
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_chain_unregister);
- /**
- * __atomic_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in an atomic notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain
- * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @nr_to_call: See the comment for notifier_call_chain.
- * @nr_calls: See the comment for notifier_call_chain.
- *
- * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions
- * run in an atomic context, so they must not block.
- * This routine uses RCU to synchronize with changes to the chain.
- *
- * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed
- * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then atomic_notifier_call_chain()
- * will return immediately, with the return value of
- * the notifier function which halted execution.
- * Otherwise the return value is the return value
- * of the last notifier function called.
- */
- int __kprobes __atomic_notifier_call_chain(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
- unsigned long val, void *v,
- int nr_to_call, int *nr_calls)
- {
- int ret;
- rcu_read_lock();
- ret = notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v, nr_to_call, nr_calls);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__atomic_notifier_call_chain);
- int __kprobes atomic_notifier_call_chain(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
- unsigned long val, void *v)
- {
- return __atomic_notifier_call_chain(nh, val, v, -1, NULL);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_call_chain);
- /*
- * Blocking notifier chain routines. All access to the chain is
- * synchronized by an rwsem.
- */
- /**
- * blocking_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to a blocking notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain
- * @n: New entry in notifier chain
- *
- * Adds a notifier to a blocking notifier chain.
- * Must be called in process context.
- *
- * Currently always returns zero.
- */
- int blocking_notifier_chain_register(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- int ret;
- /*
- * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is
- * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At
- * such times we must not call down_write().
- */
- if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
- return notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
- down_write(&nh->rwsem);
- ret = notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
- up_write(&nh->rwsem);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_chain_register);
- /**
- * blocking_notifier_chain_cond_register - Cond add notifier to a blocking notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain
- * @n: New entry in notifier chain
- *
- * Adds a notifier to a blocking notifier chain, only if not already
- * present in the chain.
- * Must be called in process context.
- *
- * Currently always returns zero.
- */
- int blocking_notifier_chain_cond_register(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- int ret;
- down_write(&nh->rwsem);
- ret = notifier_chain_cond_register(&nh->head, n);
- up_write(&nh->rwsem);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_chain_cond_register);
- /**
- * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from a blocking notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain
- * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain
- *
- * Removes a notifier from a blocking notifier chain.
- * Must be called from process context.
- *
- * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure.
- */
- int blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- int ret;
- /*
- * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is
- * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At
- * such times we must not call down_write().
- */
- if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
- return notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
- down_write(&nh->rwsem);
- ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
- up_write(&nh->rwsem);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_chain_unregister);
- /**
- * __blocking_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in a blocking notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain
- * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @nr_to_call: See comment for notifier_call_chain.
- * @nr_calls: See comment for notifier_call_chain.
- *
- * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions
- * run in a process context, so they are allowed to block.
- *
- * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed
- * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then blocking_notifier_call_chain()
- * will return immediately, with the return value of
- * the notifier function which halted execution.
- * Otherwise the return value is the return value
- * of the last notifier function called.
- */
- int __blocking_notifier_call_chain(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
- unsigned long val, void *v,
- int nr_to_call, int *nr_calls)
- {
- int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
- /*
- * We check the head outside the lock, but if this access is
- * racy then it does not matter what the result of the test
- * is, we re-check the list after having taken the lock anyway:
- */
- if (rcu_dereference_raw(nh->head)) {
- down_read(&nh->rwsem);
- ret = notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v, nr_to_call,
- nr_calls);
- up_read(&nh->rwsem);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blocking_notifier_call_chain);
- int blocking_notifier_call_chain(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
- unsigned long val, void *v)
- {
- return __blocking_notifier_call_chain(nh, val, v, -1, NULL);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_call_chain);
- /*
- * Raw notifier chain routines. There is no protection;
- * the caller must provide it. Use at your own risk!
- */
- /**
- * raw_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to a raw notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the raw notifier chain
- * @n: New entry in notifier chain
- *
- * Adds a notifier to a raw notifier chain.
- * All locking must be provided by the caller.
- *
- * Currently always returns zero.
- */
- int raw_notifier_chain_register(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- return notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_chain_register);
- /**
- * raw_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from a raw notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the raw notifier chain
- * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain
- *
- * Removes a notifier from a raw notifier chain.
- * All locking must be provided by the caller.
- *
- * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure.
- */
- int raw_notifier_chain_unregister(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- return notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_chain_unregister);
- /**
- * __raw_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in a raw notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the raw notifier chain
- * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @nr_to_call: See comment for notifier_call_chain.
- * @nr_calls: See comment for notifier_call_chain
- *
- * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions
- * run in an undefined context.
- * All locking must be provided by the caller.
- *
- * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed
- * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then raw_notifier_call_chain()
- * will return immediately, with the return value of
- * the notifier function which halted execution.
- * Otherwise the return value is the return value
- * of the last notifier function called.
- */
- int __raw_notifier_call_chain(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
- unsigned long val, void *v,
- int nr_to_call, int *nr_calls)
- {
- return notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v, nr_to_call, nr_calls);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__raw_notifier_call_chain);
- int raw_notifier_call_chain(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
- unsigned long val, void *v)
- {
- return __raw_notifier_call_chain(nh, val, v, -1, NULL);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_call_chain);
- /*
- * SRCU notifier chain routines. Registration and unregistration
- * use a mutex, and call_chain is synchronized by SRCU (no locks).
- */
- /**
- * srcu_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to an SRCU notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the SRCU notifier chain
- * @n: New entry in notifier chain
- *
- * Adds a notifier to an SRCU notifier chain.
- * Must be called in process context.
- *
- * Currently always returns zero.
- */
- int srcu_notifier_chain_register(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- int ret;
- /*
- * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is
- * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At
- * such times we must not call mutex_lock().
- */
- if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
- return notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
- mutex_lock(&nh->mutex);
- ret = notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
- mutex_unlock(&nh->mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_notifier_chain_register);
- /**
- * srcu_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from an SRCU notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the SRCU notifier chain
- * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain
- *
- * Removes a notifier from an SRCU notifier chain.
- * Must be called from process context.
- *
- * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure.
- */
- int srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh,
- struct notifier_block *n)
- {
- int ret;
- /*
- * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is
- * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At
- * such times we must not call mutex_lock().
- */
- if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
- return notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
- mutex_lock(&nh->mutex);
- ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
- mutex_unlock(&nh->mutex);
- synchronize_srcu(&nh->srcu);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_notifier_chain_unregister);
- /**
- * __srcu_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in an SRCU notifier chain
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the SRCU notifier chain
- * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
- * @nr_to_call: See comment for notifier_call_chain.
- * @nr_calls: See comment for notifier_call_chain
- *
- * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions
- * run in a process context, so they are allowed to block.
- *
- * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed
- * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then srcu_notifier_call_chain()
- * will return immediately, with the return value of
- * the notifier function which halted execution.
- * Otherwise the return value is the return value
- * of the last notifier function called.
- */
- int __srcu_notifier_call_chain(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh,
- unsigned long val, void *v,
- int nr_to_call, int *nr_calls)
- {
- int ret;
- int idx;
- idx = srcu_read_lock(&nh->srcu);
- ret = notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v, nr_to_call, nr_calls);
- srcu_read_unlock(&nh->srcu, idx);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__srcu_notifier_call_chain);
- int srcu_notifier_call_chain(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh,
- unsigned long val, void *v)
- {
- return __srcu_notifier_call_chain(nh, val, v, -1, NULL);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_notifier_call_chain);
- /**
- * srcu_init_notifier_head - Initialize an SRCU notifier head
- * @nh: Pointer to head of the srcu notifier chain
- *
- * Unlike other sorts of notifier heads, SRCU notifier heads require
- * dynamic initialization. Be sure to call this routine before
- * calling any of the other SRCU notifier routines for this head.
- *
- * If an SRCU notifier head is deallocated, it must first be cleaned
- * up by calling srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(). Otherwise the head's
- * per-cpu data (used by the SRCU mechanism) will leak.
- */
- void srcu_init_notifier_head(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh)
- {
- mutex_init(&nh->mutex);
- if (init_srcu_struct(&nh->srcu) < 0)
- BUG();
- nh->head = NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_init_notifier_head);
- /**
- * register_reboot_notifier - Register function to be called at reboot time
- * @nb: Info about notifier function to be called
- *
- * Registers a function with the list of functions
- * to be called at reboot time.
- *
- * Currently always returns zero, as blocking_notifier_chain_register()
- * always returns zero.
- */
- int register_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
- {
- return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_reboot_notifier);
- /**
- * unregister_reboot_notifier - Unregister previously registered reboot notifier
- * @nb: Hook to be unregistered
- *
- * Unregisters a previously registered reboot
- * notifier function.
- *
- * Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
- */
- int unregister_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
- {
- return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier);
- static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(die_chain);
- int notrace __kprobes notify_die(enum die_val val, const char *str,
- struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig)
- {
- struct die_args args = {
- .regs = regs,
- .str = str,
- .err = err,
- .trapnr = trap,
- .signr = sig,
- };
- return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&die_chain, val, &args);
- }
- int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
- {
- vmalloc_sync_all();
- return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&die_chain, nb);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_die_notifier);
- int unregister_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
- {
- return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&die_chain, nb);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_die_notifier);
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