xfs_log_cil.c 24 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  6. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7. *
  8. * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  9. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  11. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  12. *
  13. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14. * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  15. * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  16. */
  17. #include "xfs.h"
  18. #include "xfs_fs.h"
  19. #include "xfs_types.h"
  20. #include "xfs_bit.h"
  21. #include "xfs_log.h"
  22. #include "xfs_inum.h"
  23. #include "xfs_trans.h"
  24. #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
  25. #include "xfs_log_priv.h"
  26. #include "xfs_sb.h"
  27. #include "xfs_ag.h"
  28. #include "xfs_mount.h"
  29. #include "xfs_error.h"
  30. #include "xfs_alloc.h"
  31. #include "xfs_discard.h"
  32. /*
  33. * Perform initial CIL structure initialisation. If the CIL is not
  34. * enabled in this filesystem, ensure the log->l_cilp is null so
  35. * we can check this conditional to determine if we are doing delayed
  36. * logging or not.
  37. */
  38. int
  39. xlog_cil_init(
  40. struct log *log)
  41. {
  42. struct xfs_cil *cil;
  43. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
  44. log->l_cilp = NULL;
  45. if (!(log->l_mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DELAYLOG))
  46. return 0;
  47. cil = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*cil), KM_SLEEP|KM_MAYFAIL);
  48. if (!cil)
  49. return ENOMEM;
  50. ctx = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx), KM_SLEEP|KM_MAYFAIL);
  51. if (!ctx) {
  52. kmem_free(cil);
  53. return ENOMEM;
  54. }
  55. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cil->xc_cil);
  56. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cil->xc_committing);
  57. spin_lock_init(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  58. init_rwsem(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
  59. init_waitqueue_head(&cil->xc_commit_wait);
  60. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->committing);
  61. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->busy_extents);
  62. ctx->sequence = 1;
  63. ctx->cil = cil;
  64. cil->xc_ctx = ctx;
  65. cil->xc_current_sequence = ctx->sequence;
  66. cil->xc_log = log;
  67. log->l_cilp = cil;
  68. return 0;
  69. }
  70. void
  71. xlog_cil_destroy(
  72. struct log *log)
  73. {
  74. if (!log->l_cilp)
  75. return;
  76. if (log->l_cilp->xc_ctx) {
  77. if (log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->ticket)
  78. xfs_log_ticket_put(log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->ticket);
  79. kmem_free(log->l_cilp->xc_ctx);
  80. }
  81. ASSERT(list_empty(&log->l_cilp->xc_cil));
  82. kmem_free(log->l_cilp);
  83. }
  84. /*
  85. * Allocate a new ticket. Failing to get a new ticket makes it really hard to
  86. * recover, so we don't allow failure here. Also, we allocate in a context that
  87. * we don't want to be issuing transactions from, so we need to tell the
  88. * allocation code this as well.
  89. *
  90. * We don't reserve any space for the ticket - we are going to steal whatever
  91. * space we require from transactions as they commit. To ensure we reserve all
  92. * the space required, we need to set the current reservation of the ticket to
  93. * zero so that we know to steal the initial transaction overhead from the
  94. * first transaction commit.
  95. */
  96. static struct xlog_ticket *
  97. xlog_cil_ticket_alloc(
  98. struct log *log)
  99. {
  100. struct xlog_ticket *tic;
  101. tic = xlog_ticket_alloc(log, 0, 1, XFS_TRANSACTION, 0,
  102. KM_SLEEP|KM_NOFS);
  103. tic->t_trans_type = XFS_TRANS_CHECKPOINT;
  104. /*
  105. * set the current reservation to zero so we know to steal the basic
  106. * transaction overhead reservation from the first transaction commit.
  107. */
  108. tic->t_curr_res = 0;
  109. return tic;
  110. }
  111. /*
  112. * After the first stage of log recovery is done, we know where the head and
  113. * tail of the log are. We need this log initialisation done before we can
  114. * initialise the first CIL checkpoint context.
  115. *
  116. * Here we allocate a log ticket to track space usage during a CIL push. This
  117. * ticket is passed to xlog_write() directly so that we don't slowly leak log
  118. * space by failing to account for space used by log headers and additional
  119. * region headers for split regions.
  120. */
  121. void
  122. xlog_cil_init_post_recovery(
  123. struct log *log)
  124. {
  125. if (!log->l_cilp)
  126. return;
  127. log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->ticket = xlog_cil_ticket_alloc(log);
  128. log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->sequence = 1;
  129. log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->commit_lsn = xlog_assign_lsn(log->l_curr_cycle,
  130. log->l_curr_block);
  131. }
  132. /*
  133. * Format log item into a flat buffers
  134. *
  135. * For delayed logging, we need to hold a formatted buffer containing all the
  136. * changes on the log item. This enables us to relog the item in memory and
  137. * write it out asynchronously without needing to relock the object that was
  138. * modified at the time it gets written into the iclog.
  139. *
  140. * This function builds a vector for the changes in each log item in the
  141. * transaction. It then works out the length of the buffer needed for each log
  142. * item, allocates them and formats the vector for the item into the buffer.
  143. * The buffer is then attached to the log item are then inserted into the
  144. * Committed Item List for tracking until the next checkpoint is written out.
  145. *
  146. * We don't set up region headers during this process; we simply copy the
  147. * regions into the flat buffer. We can do this because we still have to do a
  148. * formatting step to write the regions into the iclog buffer. Writing the
  149. * ophdrs during the iclog write means that we can support splitting large
  150. * regions across iclog boundares without needing a change in the format of the
  151. * item/region encapsulation.
  152. *
  153. * Hence what we need to do now is change the rewrite the vector array to point
  154. * to the copied region inside the buffer we just allocated. This allows us to
  155. * format the regions into the iclog as though they are being formatted
  156. * directly out of the objects themselves.
  157. */
  158. static void
  159. xlog_cil_format_items(
  160. struct log *log,
  161. struct xfs_log_vec *log_vector)
  162. {
  163. struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
  164. ASSERT(log_vector);
  165. for (lv = log_vector; lv; lv = lv->lv_next) {
  166. void *ptr;
  167. int index;
  168. int len = 0;
  169. /* build the vector array and calculate it's length */
  170. IOP_FORMAT(lv->lv_item, lv->lv_iovecp);
  171. for (index = 0; index < lv->lv_niovecs; index++)
  172. len += lv->lv_iovecp[index].i_len;
  173. lv->lv_buf_len = len;
  174. lv->lv_buf = kmem_alloc(lv->lv_buf_len, KM_SLEEP|KM_NOFS);
  175. ptr = lv->lv_buf;
  176. for (index = 0; index < lv->lv_niovecs; index++) {
  177. struct xfs_log_iovec *vec = &lv->lv_iovecp[index];
  178. memcpy(ptr, vec->i_addr, vec->i_len);
  179. vec->i_addr = ptr;
  180. ptr += vec->i_len;
  181. }
  182. ASSERT(ptr == lv->lv_buf + lv->lv_buf_len);
  183. }
  184. }
  185. /*
  186. * Prepare the log item for insertion into the CIL. Calculate the difference in
  187. * log space and vectors it will consume, and if it is a new item pin it as
  188. * well.
  189. */
  190. STATIC void
  191. xfs_cil_prepare_item(
  192. struct log *log,
  193. struct xfs_log_vec *lv,
  194. int *len,
  195. int *diff_iovecs)
  196. {
  197. struct xfs_log_vec *old = lv->lv_item->li_lv;
  198. if (old) {
  199. /* existing lv on log item, space used is a delta */
  200. ASSERT(!list_empty(&lv->lv_item->li_cil));
  201. ASSERT(old->lv_buf && old->lv_buf_len && old->lv_niovecs);
  202. *len += lv->lv_buf_len - old->lv_buf_len;
  203. *diff_iovecs += lv->lv_niovecs - old->lv_niovecs;
  204. kmem_free(old->lv_buf);
  205. kmem_free(old);
  206. } else {
  207. /* new lv, must pin the log item */
  208. ASSERT(!lv->lv_item->li_lv);
  209. ASSERT(list_empty(&lv->lv_item->li_cil));
  210. *len += lv->lv_buf_len;
  211. *diff_iovecs += lv->lv_niovecs;
  212. IOP_PIN(lv->lv_item);
  213. }
  214. /* attach new log vector to log item */
  215. lv->lv_item->li_lv = lv;
  216. /*
  217. * If this is the first time the item is being committed to the
  218. * CIL, store the sequence number on the log item so we can
  219. * tell in future commits whether this is the first checkpoint
  220. * the item is being committed into.
  221. */
  222. if (!lv->lv_item->li_seq)
  223. lv->lv_item->li_seq = log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->sequence;
  224. }
  225. /*
  226. * Insert the log items into the CIL and calculate the difference in space
  227. * consumed by the item. Add the space to the checkpoint ticket and calculate
  228. * if the change requires additional log metadata. If it does, take that space
  229. * as well. Remove the amount of space we addded to the checkpoint ticket from
  230. * the current transaction ticket so that the accounting works out correctly.
  231. */
  232. static void
  233. xlog_cil_insert_items(
  234. struct log *log,
  235. struct xfs_log_vec *log_vector,
  236. struct xlog_ticket *ticket)
  237. {
  238. struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
  239. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx = cil->xc_ctx;
  240. struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
  241. int len = 0;
  242. int diff_iovecs = 0;
  243. int iclog_space;
  244. ASSERT(log_vector);
  245. /*
  246. * Do all the accounting aggregation and switching of log vectors
  247. * around in a separate loop to the insertion of items into the CIL.
  248. * Then we can do a separate loop to update the CIL within a single
  249. * lock/unlock pair. This reduces the number of round trips on the CIL
  250. * lock from O(nr_logvectors) to O(1) and greatly reduces the overall
  251. * hold time for the transaction commit.
  252. *
  253. * If this is the first time the item is being placed into the CIL in
  254. * this context, pin it so it can't be written to disk until the CIL is
  255. * flushed to the iclog and the iclog written to disk.
  256. *
  257. * We can do this safely because the context can't checkpoint until we
  258. * are done so it doesn't matter exactly how we update the CIL.
  259. */
  260. for (lv = log_vector; lv; lv = lv->lv_next)
  261. xfs_cil_prepare_item(log, lv, &len, &diff_iovecs);
  262. /* account for space used by new iovec headers */
  263. len += diff_iovecs * sizeof(xlog_op_header_t);
  264. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  265. /* move the items to the tail of the CIL */
  266. for (lv = log_vector; lv; lv = lv->lv_next)
  267. list_move_tail(&lv->lv_item->li_cil, &cil->xc_cil);
  268. ctx->nvecs += diff_iovecs;
  269. /*
  270. * Now transfer enough transaction reservation to the context ticket
  271. * for the checkpoint. The context ticket is special - the unit
  272. * reservation has to grow as well as the current reservation as we
  273. * steal from tickets so we can correctly determine the space used
  274. * during the transaction commit.
  275. */
  276. if (ctx->ticket->t_curr_res == 0) {
  277. /* first commit in checkpoint, steal the header reservation */
  278. ASSERT(ticket->t_curr_res >= ctx->ticket->t_unit_res + len);
  279. ctx->ticket->t_curr_res = ctx->ticket->t_unit_res;
  280. ticket->t_curr_res -= ctx->ticket->t_unit_res;
  281. }
  282. /* do we need space for more log record headers? */
  283. iclog_space = log->l_iclog_size - log->l_iclog_hsize;
  284. if (len > 0 && (ctx->space_used / iclog_space !=
  285. (ctx->space_used + len) / iclog_space)) {
  286. int hdrs;
  287. hdrs = (len + iclog_space - 1) / iclog_space;
  288. /* need to take into account split region headers, too */
  289. hdrs *= log->l_iclog_hsize + sizeof(struct xlog_op_header);
  290. ctx->ticket->t_unit_res += hdrs;
  291. ctx->ticket->t_curr_res += hdrs;
  292. ticket->t_curr_res -= hdrs;
  293. ASSERT(ticket->t_curr_res >= len);
  294. }
  295. ticket->t_curr_res -= len;
  296. ctx->space_used += len;
  297. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  298. }
  299. static void
  300. xlog_cil_free_logvec(
  301. struct xfs_log_vec *log_vector)
  302. {
  303. struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
  304. for (lv = log_vector; lv; ) {
  305. struct xfs_log_vec *next = lv->lv_next;
  306. kmem_free(lv->lv_buf);
  307. kmem_free(lv);
  308. lv = next;
  309. }
  310. }
  311. /*
  312. * Mark all items committed and clear busy extents. We free the log vector
  313. * chains in a separate pass so that we unpin the log items as quickly as
  314. * possible.
  315. */
  316. static void
  317. xlog_cil_committed(
  318. void *args,
  319. int abort)
  320. {
  321. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx = args;
  322. struct xfs_mount *mp = ctx->cil->xc_log->l_mp;
  323. xfs_trans_committed_bulk(ctx->cil->xc_log->l_ailp, ctx->lv_chain,
  324. ctx->start_lsn, abort);
  325. xfs_alloc_busy_sort(&ctx->busy_extents);
  326. xfs_alloc_busy_clear(mp, &ctx->busy_extents,
  327. (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DISCARD) && !abort);
  328. spin_lock(&ctx->cil->xc_cil_lock);
  329. list_del(&ctx->committing);
  330. spin_unlock(&ctx->cil->xc_cil_lock);
  331. xlog_cil_free_logvec(ctx->lv_chain);
  332. if (!list_empty(&ctx->busy_extents)) {
  333. ASSERT(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DISCARD);
  334. xfs_discard_extents(mp, &ctx->busy_extents);
  335. xfs_alloc_busy_clear(mp, &ctx->busy_extents, false);
  336. }
  337. kmem_free(ctx);
  338. }
  339. /*
  340. * Push the Committed Item List to the log. If @push_seq flag is zero, then it
  341. * is a background flush and so we can chose to ignore it. Otherwise, if the
  342. * current sequence is the same as @push_seq we need to do a flush. If
  343. * @push_seq is less than the current sequence, then it has already been
  344. * flushed and we don't need to do anything - the caller will wait for it to
  345. * complete if necessary.
  346. *
  347. * @push_seq is a value rather than a flag because that allows us to do an
  348. * unlocked check of the sequence number for a match. Hence we can allows log
  349. * forces to run racily and not issue pushes for the same sequence twice. If we
  350. * get a race between multiple pushes for the same sequence they will block on
  351. * the first one and then abort, hence avoiding needless pushes.
  352. */
  353. STATIC int
  354. xlog_cil_push(
  355. struct log *log,
  356. xfs_lsn_t push_seq)
  357. {
  358. struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
  359. struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
  360. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
  361. struct xfs_cil_ctx *new_ctx;
  362. struct xlog_in_core *commit_iclog;
  363. struct xlog_ticket *tic;
  364. int num_lv;
  365. int num_iovecs;
  366. int len;
  367. int error = 0;
  368. struct xfs_trans_header thdr;
  369. struct xfs_log_iovec lhdr;
  370. struct xfs_log_vec lvhdr = { NULL };
  371. xfs_lsn_t commit_lsn;
  372. if (!cil)
  373. return 0;
  374. ASSERT(!push_seq || push_seq <= cil->xc_ctx->sequence);
  375. new_ctx = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*new_ctx), KM_SLEEP|KM_NOFS);
  376. new_ctx->ticket = xlog_cil_ticket_alloc(log);
  377. /*
  378. * Lock out transaction commit, but don't block for background pushes
  379. * unless we are well over the CIL space limit. See the definition of
  380. * XLOG_CIL_HARD_SPACE_LIMIT() for the full explanation of the logic
  381. * used here.
  382. */
  383. if (!down_write_trylock(&cil->xc_ctx_lock)) {
  384. if (!push_seq &&
  385. cil->xc_ctx->space_used < XLOG_CIL_HARD_SPACE_LIMIT(log))
  386. goto out_free_ticket;
  387. down_write(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
  388. }
  389. ctx = cil->xc_ctx;
  390. /* check if we've anything to push */
  391. if (list_empty(&cil->xc_cil))
  392. goto out_skip;
  393. /* check for spurious background flush */
  394. if (!push_seq && cil->xc_ctx->space_used < XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log))
  395. goto out_skip;
  396. /* check for a previously pushed seqeunce */
  397. if (push_seq && push_seq < cil->xc_ctx->sequence)
  398. goto out_skip;
  399. /*
  400. * pull all the log vectors off the items in the CIL, and
  401. * remove the items from the CIL. We don't need the CIL lock
  402. * here because it's only needed on the transaction commit
  403. * side which is currently locked out by the flush lock.
  404. */
  405. lv = NULL;
  406. num_lv = 0;
  407. num_iovecs = 0;
  408. len = 0;
  409. while (!list_empty(&cil->xc_cil)) {
  410. struct xfs_log_item *item;
  411. int i;
  412. item = list_first_entry(&cil->xc_cil,
  413. struct xfs_log_item, li_cil);
  414. list_del_init(&item->li_cil);
  415. if (!ctx->lv_chain)
  416. ctx->lv_chain = item->li_lv;
  417. else
  418. lv->lv_next = item->li_lv;
  419. lv = item->li_lv;
  420. item->li_lv = NULL;
  421. num_lv++;
  422. num_iovecs += lv->lv_niovecs;
  423. for (i = 0; i < lv->lv_niovecs; i++)
  424. len += lv->lv_iovecp[i].i_len;
  425. }
  426. /*
  427. * initialise the new context and attach it to the CIL. Then attach
  428. * the current context to the CIL committing lsit so it can be found
  429. * during log forces to extract the commit lsn of the sequence that
  430. * needs to be forced.
  431. */
  432. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_ctx->committing);
  433. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_ctx->busy_extents);
  434. new_ctx->sequence = ctx->sequence + 1;
  435. new_ctx->cil = cil;
  436. cil->xc_ctx = new_ctx;
  437. /*
  438. * mirror the new sequence into the cil structure so that we can do
  439. * unlocked checks against the current sequence in log forces without
  440. * risking deferencing a freed context pointer.
  441. */
  442. cil->xc_current_sequence = new_ctx->sequence;
  443. /*
  444. * The switch is now done, so we can drop the context lock and move out
  445. * of a shared context. We can't just go straight to the commit record,
  446. * though - we need to synchronise with previous and future commits so
  447. * that the commit records are correctly ordered in the log to ensure
  448. * that we process items during log IO completion in the correct order.
  449. *
  450. * For example, if we get an EFI in one checkpoint and the EFD in the
  451. * next (e.g. due to log forces), we do not want the checkpoint with
  452. * the EFD to be committed before the checkpoint with the EFI. Hence
  453. * we must strictly order the commit records of the checkpoints so
  454. * that: a) the checkpoint callbacks are attached to the iclogs in the
  455. * correct order; and b) the checkpoints are replayed in correct order
  456. * in log recovery.
  457. *
  458. * Hence we need to add this context to the committing context list so
  459. * that higher sequences will wait for us to write out a commit record
  460. * before they do.
  461. */
  462. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  463. list_add(&ctx->committing, &cil->xc_committing);
  464. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  465. up_write(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
  466. /*
  467. * Build a checkpoint transaction header and write it to the log to
  468. * begin the transaction. We need to account for the space used by the
  469. * transaction header here as it is not accounted for in xlog_write().
  470. *
  471. * The LSN we need to pass to the log items on transaction commit is
  472. * the LSN reported by the first log vector write. If we use the commit
  473. * record lsn then we can move the tail beyond the grant write head.
  474. */
  475. tic = ctx->ticket;
  476. thdr.th_magic = XFS_TRANS_HEADER_MAGIC;
  477. thdr.th_type = XFS_TRANS_CHECKPOINT;
  478. thdr.th_tid = tic->t_tid;
  479. thdr.th_num_items = num_iovecs;
  480. lhdr.i_addr = &thdr;
  481. lhdr.i_len = sizeof(xfs_trans_header_t);
  482. lhdr.i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_TRANSHDR;
  483. tic->t_curr_res -= lhdr.i_len + sizeof(xlog_op_header_t);
  484. lvhdr.lv_niovecs = 1;
  485. lvhdr.lv_iovecp = &lhdr;
  486. lvhdr.lv_next = ctx->lv_chain;
  487. error = xlog_write(log, &lvhdr, tic, &ctx->start_lsn, NULL, 0);
  488. if (error)
  489. goto out_abort_free_ticket;
  490. /*
  491. * now that we've written the checkpoint into the log, strictly
  492. * order the commit records so replay will get them in the right order.
  493. */
  494. restart:
  495. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  496. list_for_each_entry(new_ctx, &cil->xc_committing, committing) {
  497. /*
  498. * Higher sequences will wait for this one so skip them.
  499. * Don't wait for own own sequence, either.
  500. */
  501. if (new_ctx->sequence >= ctx->sequence)
  502. continue;
  503. if (!new_ctx->commit_lsn) {
  504. /*
  505. * It is still being pushed! Wait for the push to
  506. * complete, then start again from the beginning.
  507. */
  508. xlog_wait(&cil->xc_commit_wait, &cil->xc_cil_lock);
  509. goto restart;
  510. }
  511. }
  512. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  513. /* xfs_log_done always frees the ticket on error. */
  514. commit_lsn = xfs_log_done(log->l_mp, tic, &commit_iclog, 0);
  515. if (commit_lsn == -1)
  516. goto out_abort;
  517. /* attach all the transactions w/ busy extents to iclog */
  518. ctx->log_cb.cb_func = xlog_cil_committed;
  519. ctx->log_cb.cb_arg = ctx;
  520. error = xfs_log_notify(log->l_mp, commit_iclog, &ctx->log_cb);
  521. if (error)
  522. goto out_abort;
  523. /*
  524. * now the checkpoint commit is complete and we've attached the
  525. * callbacks to the iclog we can assign the commit LSN to the context
  526. * and wake up anyone who is waiting for the commit to complete.
  527. */
  528. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  529. ctx->commit_lsn = commit_lsn;
  530. wake_up_all(&cil->xc_commit_wait);
  531. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  532. /* release the hounds! */
  533. return xfs_log_release_iclog(log->l_mp, commit_iclog);
  534. out_skip:
  535. up_write(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
  536. out_free_ticket:
  537. xfs_log_ticket_put(new_ctx->ticket);
  538. kmem_free(new_ctx);
  539. return 0;
  540. out_abort_free_ticket:
  541. xfs_log_ticket_put(tic);
  542. out_abort:
  543. xlog_cil_committed(ctx, XFS_LI_ABORTED);
  544. return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
  545. }
  546. /*
  547. * Commit a transaction with the given vector to the Committed Item List.
  548. *
  549. * To do this, we need to format the item, pin it in memory if required and
  550. * account for the space used by the transaction. Once we have done that we
  551. * need to release the unused reservation for the transaction, attach the
  552. * transaction to the checkpoint context so we carry the busy extents through
  553. * to checkpoint completion, and then unlock all the items in the transaction.
  554. *
  555. * For more specific information about the order of operations in
  556. * xfs_log_commit_cil() please refer to the comments in
  557. * xfs_trans_commit_iclog().
  558. *
  559. * Called with the context lock already held in read mode to lock out
  560. * background commit, returns without it held once background commits are
  561. * allowed again.
  562. */
  563. void
  564. xfs_log_commit_cil(
  565. struct xfs_mount *mp,
  566. struct xfs_trans *tp,
  567. struct xfs_log_vec *log_vector,
  568. xfs_lsn_t *commit_lsn,
  569. int flags)
  570. {
  571. struct log *log = mp->m_log;
  572. int log_flags = 0;
  573. int push = 0;
  574. if (flags & XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES)
  575. log_flags = XFS_LOG_REL_PERM_RESERV;
  576. /*
  577. * do all the hard work of formatting items (including memory
  578. * allocation) outside the CIL context lock. This prevents stalling CIL
  579. * pushes when we are low on memory and a transaction commit spends a
  580. * lot of time in memory reclaim.
  581. */
  582. xlog_cil_format_items(log, log_vector);
  583. /* lock out background commit */
  584. down_read(&log->l_cilp->xc_ctx_lock);
  585. if (commit_lsn)
  586. *commit_lsn = log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->sequence;
  587. xlog_cil_insert_items(log, log_vector, tp->t_ticket);
  588. /* check we didn't blow the reservation */
  589. if (tp->t_ticket->t_curr_res < 0)
  590. xlog_print_tic_res(log->l_mp, tp->t_ticket);
  591. /* attach the transaction to the CIL if it has any busy extents */
  592. if (!list_empty(&tp->t_busy)) {
  593. spin_lock(&log->l_cilp->xc_cil_lock);
  594. list_splice_init(&tp->t_busy,
  595. &log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->busy_extents);
  596. spin_unlock(&log->l_cilp->xc_cil_lock);
  597. }
  598. tp->t_commit_lsn = *commit_lsn;
  599. xfs_log_done(mp, tp->t_ticket, NULL, log_flags);
  600. xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb(tp);
  601. /*
  602. * Once all the items of the transaction have been copied to the CIL,
  603. * the items can be unlocked and freed.
  604. *
  605. * This needs to be done before we drop the CIL context lock because we
  606. * have to update state in the log items and unlock them before they go
  607. * to disk. If we don't, then the CIL checkpoint can race with us and
  608. * we can run checkpoint completion before we've updated and unlocked
  609. * the log items. This affects (at least) processing of stale buffers,
  610. * inodes and EFIs.
  611. */
  612. xfs_trans_free_items(tp, *commit_lsn, 0);
  613. /* check for background commit before unlock */
  614. if (log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->space_used > XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log))
  615. push = 1;
  616. up_read(&log->l_cilp->xc_ctx_lock);
  617. /*
  618. * We need to push CIL every so often so we don't cache more than we
  619. * can fit in the log. The limit really is that a checkpoint can't be
  620. * more than half the log (the current checkpoint is not allowed to
  621. * overwrite the previous checkpoint), but commit latency and memory
  622. * usage limit this to a smaller size in most cases.
  623. */
  624. if (push)
  625. xlog_cil_push(log, 0);
  626. }
  627. /*
  628. * Conditionally push the CIL based on the sequence passed in.
  629. *
  630. * We only need to push if we haven't already pushed the sequence
  631. * number given. Hence the only time we will trigger a push here is
  632. * if the push sequence is the same as the current context.
  633. *
  634. * We return the current commit lsn to allow the callers to determine if a
  635. * iclog flush is necessary following this call.
  636. *
  637. * XXX: Initially, just push the CIL unconditionally and return whatever
  638. * commit lsn is there. It'll be empty, so this is broken for now.
  639. */
  640. xfs_lsn_t
  641. xlog_cil_force_lsn(
  642. struct log *log,
  643. xfs_lsn_t sequence)
  644. {
  645. struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
  646. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
  647. xfs_lsn_t commit_lsn = NULLCOMMITLSN;
  648. ASSERT(sequence <= cil->xc_current_sequence);
  649. /*
  650. * check to see if we need to force out the current context.
  651. * xlog_cil_push() handles racing pushes for the same sequence,
  652. * so no need to deal with it here.
  653. */
  654. if (sequence == cil->xc_current_sequence)
  655. xlog_cil_push(log, sequence);
  656. /*
  657. * See if we can find a previous sequence still committing.
  658. * We need to wait for all previous sequence commits to complete
  659. * before allowing the force of push_seq to go ahead. Hence block
  660. * on commits for those as well.
  661. */
  662. restart:
  663. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  664. list_for_each_entry(ctx, &cil->xc_committing, committing) {
  665. if (ctx->sequence > sequence)
  666. continue;
  667. if (!ctx->commit_lsn) {
  668. /*
  669. * It is still being pushed! Wait for the push to
  670. * complete, then start again from the beginning.
  671. */
  672. xlog_wait(&cil->xc_commit_wait, &cil->xc_cil_lock);
  673. goto restart;
  674. }
  675. if (ctx->sequence != sequence)
  676. continue;
  677. /* found it! */
  678. commit_lsn = ctx->commit_lsn;
  679. }
  680. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  681. return commit_lsn;
  682. }
  683. /*
  684. * Check if the current log item was first committed in this sequence.
  685. * We can't rely on just the log item being in the CIL, we have to check
  686. * the recorded commit sequence number.
  687. *
  688. * Note: for this to be used in a non-racy manner, it has to be called with
  689. * CIL flushing locked out. As a result, it should only be used during the
  690. * transaction commit process when deciding what to format into the item.
  691. */
  692. bool
  693. xfs_log_item_in_current_chkpt(
  694. struct xfs_log_item *lip)
  695. {
  696. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
  697. if (!(lip->li_mountp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DELAYLOG))
  698. return false;
  699. if (list_empty(&lip->li_cil))
  700. return false;
  701. ctx = lip->li_mountp->m_log->l_cilp->xc_ctx;
  702. /*
  703. * li_seq is written on the first commit of a log item to record the
  704. * first checkpoint it is written to. Hence if it is different to the
  705. * current sequence, we're in a new checkpoint.
  706. */
  707. if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_seq, ctx->sequence) != 0)
  708. return false;
  709. return true;
  710. }