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- /*
- * linux/fs/ext4/file.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
- * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
- * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
- * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
- *
- * from
- *
- * linux/fs/minix/file.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * ext4 fs regular file handling primitives
- *
- * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek
- * (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz)
- */
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/jbd2.h>
- #include <linux/mount.h>
- #include <linux/path.h>
- #include <linux/quotaops.h>
- #include "ext4.h"
- #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
- #include "xattr.h"
- #include "acl.h"
- /*
- * Called when an inode is released. Note that this is different
- * from ext4_file_open: open gets called at every open, but release
- * gets called only when /all/ the files are closed.
- */
- static int ext4_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
- {
- if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE)) {
- ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
- ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE);
- }
- /* if we are the last writer on the inode, drop the block reservation */
- if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
- (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) &&
- !EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)
- {
- down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
- ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
- up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
- }
- if (is_dx(inode) && filp->private_data)
- ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
- return 0;
- }
- static void ext4_aiodio_wait(struct inode *inode)
- {
- wait_queue_head_t *wq = ext4_ioend_wq(inode);
- wait_event(*wq, (atomic_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten) == 0));
- }
- /*
- * This tests whether the IO in question is block-aligned or not.
- * Ext4 utilizes unwritten extents when hole-filling during direct IO, and they
- * are converted to written only after the IO is complete. Until they are
- * mapped, these blocks appear as holes, so dio_zero_block() will assume that
- * it needs to zero out portions of the start and/or end block. If 2 AIO
- * threads are at work on the same unwritten block, they must be synchronized
- * or one thread will zero the other's data, causing corruption.
- */
- static int
- ext4_unaligned_aio(struct inode *inode, const struct iovec *iov,
- unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
- {
- struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
- int blockmask = sb->s_blocksize - 1;
- size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
- loff_t final_size = pos + count;
- if (pos >= inode->i_size)
- return 0;
- if ((pos & blockmask) || (final_size & blockmask))
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- static ssize_t
- ext4_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
- unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
- {
- struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
- int unaligned_aio = 0;
- int ret;
- /*
- * If we have encountered a bitmap-format file, the size limit
- * is smaller than s_maxbytes, which is for extent-mapped files.
- */
- if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
- struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
- size_t length = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
- if ((pos > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes ||
- (pos == sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes && length > 0)))
- return -EFBIG;
- if (pos + length > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes) {
- nr_segs = iov_shorten((struct iovec *)iov, nr_segs,
- sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes - pos);
- }
- } else if (unlikely((iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) &&
- !is_sync_kiocb(iocb))) {
- unaligned_aio = ext4_unaligned_aio(inode, iov, nr_segs, pos);
- }
- /* Unaligned direct AIO must be serialized; see comment above */
- if (unaligned_aio) {
- static unsigned long unaligned_warn_time;
- /* Warn about this once per day */
- if (printk_timed_ratelimit(&unaligned_warn_time, 60*60*24*HZ))
- ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_WARNING,
- "Unaligned AIO/DIO on inode %ld by %s; "
- "performance will be poor.",
- inode->i_ino, current->comm);
- mutex_lock(ext4_aio_mutex(inode));
- ext4_aiodio_wait(inode);
- }
- ret = generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
- if (unaligned_aio)
- mutex_unlock(ext4_aio_mutex(inode));
- return ret;
- }
- static const struct vm_operations_struct ext4_file_vm_ops = {
- .fault = filemap_fault,
- .page_mkwrite = ext4_page_mkwrite,
- };
- static int ext4_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
- if (!mapping->a_ops->readpage)
- return -ENOEXEC;
- file_accessed(file);
- vma->vm_ops = &ext4_file_vm_ops;
- vma->vm_flags |= VM_CAN_NONLINEAR;
- return 0;
- }
- static int ext4_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
- {
- struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
- struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
- struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
- struct vfsmount *mnt = filp->f_path.mnt;
- struct path path;
- char buf[64], *cp;
- if (unlikely(!(sbi->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED) &&
- !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))) {
- sbi->s_mount_flags |= EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED;
- /*
- * Sample where the filesystem has been mounted and
- * store it in the superblock for sysadmin convenience
- * when trying to sort through large numbers of block
- * devices or filesystem images.
- */
- memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
- path.mnt = mnt;
- path.dentry = mnt->mnt_root;
- cp = d_path(&path, buf, sizeof(buf));
- if (!IS_ERR(cp)) {
- memcpy(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted, cp,
- sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted));
- ext4_mark_super_dirty(sb);
- }
- }
- /*
- * Set up the jbd2_inode if we are opening the inode for
- * writing and the journal is present
- */
- if (sbi->s_journal && !ei->jinode && (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
- struct jbd2_inode *jinode = jbd2_alloc_inode(GFP_KERNEL);
- spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
- if (!ei->jinode) {
- if (!jinode) {
- spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- ei->jinode = jinode;
- jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(ei->jinode, inode);
- jinode = NULL;
- }
- spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
- if (unlikely(jinode != NULL))
- jbd2_free_inode(jinode);
- }
- return dquot_file_open(inode, filp);
- }
- /*
- * ext4_llseek() copied from generic_file_llseek() to handle both
- * block-mapped and extent-mapped maxbytes values. This should
- * otherwise be identical with generic_file_llseek().
- */
- loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
- {
- struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
- loff_t maxbytes;
- if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
- maxbytes = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes;
- else
- maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes;
- mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
- switch (origin) {
- case SEEK_END:
- offset += inode->i_size;
- break;
- case SEEK_CUR:
- if (offset == 0) {
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
- return file->f_pos;
- }
- offset += file->f_pos;
- break;
- }
- if (offset < 0 || offset > maxbytes) {
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (offset != file->f_pos) {
- file->f_pos = offset;
- file->f_version = 0;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
- return offset;
- }
- const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations = {
- .llseek = ext4_llseek,
- .read = do_sync_read,
- .write = do_sync_write,
- .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
- .aio_write = ext4_file_write,
- .unlocked_ioctl = ext4_ioctl,
- #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- .compat_ioctl = ext4_compat_ioctl,
- #endif
- .mmap = ext4_file_mmap,
- .open = ext4_file_open,
- .release = ext4_release_file,
- .fsync = ext4_sync_file,
- .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
- .splice_write = generic_file_splice_write,
- .fallocate = ext4_fallocate,
- };
- const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations = {
- .setattr = ext4_setattr,
- .getattr = ext4_getattr,
- #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
- .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
- .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
- .listxattr = ext4_listxattr,
- .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
- #endif
- .check_acl = ext4_check_acl,
- .fiemap = ext4_fiemap,
- };
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