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- /*
- * fs/anon_inodes.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
- *
- * Thanks to Arnd Bergmann for code review and suggestions.
- * More changes for Thomas Gleixner suggestions.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/cred.h>
- #include <linux/file.h>
- #include <linux/poll.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/mount.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/magic.h>
- #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- static struct vfsmount *anon_inode_mnt __read_mostly;
- static struct inode *anon_inode_inode;
- static const struct file_operations anon_inode_fops;
- /*
- * anon_inodefs_dname() is called from d_path().
- */
- static char *anon_inodefs_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)
- {
- return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "anon_inode:%s",
- dentry->d_name.name);
- }
- static const struct dentry_operations anon_inodefs_dentry_operations = {
- .d_dname = anon_inodefs_dname,
- };
- static struct dentry *anon_inodefs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
- int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
- {
- return mount_pseudo(fs_type, "anon_inode:", NULL,
- &anon_inodefs_dentry_operations, ANON_INODE_FS_MAGIC);
- }
- static struct file_system_type anon_inode_fs_type = {
- .name = "anon_inodefs",
- .mount = anon_inodefs_mount,
- .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
- };
- /*
- * nop .set_page_dirty method so that people can use .page_mkwrite on
- * anon inodes.
- */
- static int anon_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
- {
- return 0;
- };
- static const struct address_space_operations anon_aops = {
- .set_page_dirty = anon_set_page_dirty,
- };
- /**
- * anon_inode_getfile - creates a new file instance by hooking it up to an
- * anonymous inode, and a dentry that describe the "class"
- * of the file
- *
- * @name: [in] name of the "class" of the new file
- * @fops: [in] file operations for the new file
- * @priv: [in] private data for the new file (will be file's private_data)
- * @flags: [in] flags
- *
- * Creates a new file by hooking it on a single inode. This is useful for files
- * that do not need to have a full-fledged inode in order to operate correctly.
- * All the files created with anon_inode_getfile() will share a single inode,
- * hence saving memory and avoiding code duplication for the file/inode/dentry
- * setup. Returns the newly created file* or an error pointer.
- */
- struct file *anon_inode_getfile(const char *name,
- const struct file_operations *fops,
- void *priv, int flags)
- {
- struct qstr this;
- struct path path;
- struct file *file;
- int error;
- if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_inode))
- return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
- if (fops->owner && !try_module_get(fops->owner))
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
- /*
- * Link the inode to a directory entry by creating a unique name
- * using the inode sequence number.
- */
- error = -ENOMEM;
- this.name = name;
- this.len = strlen(name);
- this.hash = 0;
- path.dentry = d_alloc_pseudo(anon_inode_mnt->mnt_sb, &this);
- if (!path.dentry)
- goto err_module;
- path.mnt = mntget(anon_inode_mnt);
- /*
- * We know the anon_inode inode count is always greater than zero,
- * so ihold() is safe.
- */
- ihold(anon_inode_inode);
- d_instantiate(path.dentry, anon_inode_inode);
- error = -ENFILE;
- file = alloc_file(&path, OPEN_FMODE(flags), fops);
- if (!file)
- goto err_dput;
- file->f_mapping = anon_inode_inode->i_mapping;
- file->f_pos = 0;
- file->f_flags = flags & (O_ACCMODE | O_NONBLOCK);
- file->f_version = 0;
- file->private_data = priv;
- return file;
- err_dput:
- path_put(&path);
- err_module:
- module_put(fops->owner);
- return ERR_PTR(error);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(anon_inode_getfile);
- /**
- * anon_inode_getfd - creates a new file instance by hooking it up to an
- * anonymous inode, and a dentry that describe the "class"
- * of the file
- *
- * @name: [in] name of the "class" of the new file
- * @fops: [in] file operations for the new file
- * @priv: [in] private data for the new file (will be file's private_data)
- * @flags: [in] flags
- *
- * Creates a new file by hooking it on a single inode. This is useful for files
- * that do not need to have a full-fledged inode in order to operate correctly.
- * All the files created with anon_inode_getfd() will share a single inode,
- * hence saving memory and avoiding code duplication for the file/inode/dentry
- * setup. Returns new descriptor or an error code.
- */
- int anon_inode_getfd(const char *name, const struct file_operations *fops,
- void *priv, int flags)
- {
- int error, fd;
- struct file *file;
- error = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
- if (error < 0)
- return error;
- fd = error;
- file = anon_inode_getfile(name, fops, priv, flags);
- if (IS_ERR(file)) {
- error = PTR_ERR(file);
- goto err_put_unused_fd;
- }
- fd_install(fd, file);
- return fd;
- err_put_unused_fd:
- put_unused_fd(fd);
- return error;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(anon_inode_getfd);
- /*
- * A single inode exists for all anon_inode files. Contrary to pipes,
- * anon_inode inodes have no associated per-instance data, so we need
- * only allocate one of them.
- */
- static struct inode *anon_inode_mkinode(void)
- {
- struct inode *inode = new_inode(anon_inode_mnt->mnt_sb);
- if (!inode)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
- inode->i_fop = &anon_inode_fops;
- inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &anon_aops;
- /*
- * Mark the inode dirty from the very beginning,
- * that way it will never be moved to the dirty
- * list because mark_inode_dirty() will think
- * that it already _is_ on the dirty list.
- */
- inode->i_state = I_DIRTY;
- inode->i_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
- inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
- inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
- inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE;
- inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
- return inode;
- }
- static int __init anon_inode_init(void)
- {
- int error;
- error = register_filesystem(&anon_inode_fs_type);
- if (error)
- goto err_exit;
- anon_inode_mnt = kern_mount(&anon_inode_fs_type);
- if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_mnt)) {
- error = PTR_ERR(anon_inode_mnt);
- goto err_unregister_filesystem;
- }
- anon_inode_inode = anon_inode_mkinode();
- if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_inode)) {
- error = PTR_ERR(anon_inode_inode);
- goto err_mntput;
- }
- return 0;
- err_mntput:
- mntput(anon_inode_mnt);
- err_unregister_filesystem:
- unregister_filesystem(&anon_inode_fs_type);
- err_exit:
- panic(KERN_ERR "anon_inode_init() failed (%d)\n", error);
- }
- fs_initcall(anon_inode_init);
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