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- /*
- * linux/drivers/video/hgafb.c -- Hercules graphics adaptor frame buffer device
- *
- * Created 25 Nov 1999 by Ferenc Bakonyi (fero@drama.obuda.kando.hu)
- * Based on skeletonfb.c by Geert Uytterhoeven and
- * mdacon.c by Andrew Apted
- *
- * History:
- *
- * - Revision 0.1.8 (23 Oct 2002): Ported to new framebuffer api.
- *
- * - Revision 0.1.7 (23 Jan 2001): fix crash resulting from MDA only cards
- * being detected as Hercules. (Paul G.)
- * - Revision 0.1.6 (17 Aug 2000): new style structs
- * documentation
- * - Revision 0.1.5 (13 Mar 2000): spinlocks instead of saveflags();cli();etc
- * minor fixes
- * - Revision 0.1.4 (24 Jan 2000): fixed a bug in hga_card_detect() for
- * HGA-only systems
- * - Revision 0.1.3 (22 Jan 2000): modified for the new fb_info structure
- * screen is cleared after rmmod
- * virtual resolutions
- * module parameter 'nologo={0|1}'
- * the most important: boot logo :)
- * - Revision 0.1.0 (6 Dec 1999): faster scrolling and minor fixes
- * - First release (25 Nov 1999)
- *
- * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
- * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
- * for more details.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/fb.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/vga.h>
- #if 0
- #define DPRINTK(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG __FILE__": " ##args)
- #else
- #define DPRINTK(args...)
- #endif
- #if 0
- #define CHKINFO(ret) if (info != &fb_info) { printk(KERN_DEBUG __FILE__": This should never happen, line:%d \n", __LINE__); return ret; }
- #else
- #define CHKINFO(ret)
- #endif
- /* Description of the hardware layout */
- static void __iomem *hga_vram; /* Base of video memory */
- static unsigned long hga_vram_len; /* Size of video memory */
- #define HGA_ROWADDR(row) ((row%4)*8192 + (row>>2)*90)
- #define HGA_TXT 0
- #define HGA_GFX 1
- static inline u8 __iomem * rowaddr(struct fb_info *info, u_int row)
- {
- return info->screen_base + HGA_ROWADDR(row);
- }
- static int hga_mode = -1; /* 0 = txt, 1 = gfx mode */
- static enum { TYPE_HERC, TYPE_HERCPLUS, TYPE_HERCCOLOR } hga_type;
- static char *hga_type_name;
- #define HGA_INDEX_PORT 0x3b4 /* Register select port */
- #define HGA_VALUE_PORT 0x3b5 /* Register value port */
- #define HGA_MODE_PORT 0x3b8 /* Mode control port */
- #define HGA_STATUS_PORT 0x3ba /* Status and Config port */
- #define HGA_GFX_PORT 0x3bf /* Graphics control port */
- /* HGA register values */
- #define HGA_CURSOR_BLINKING 0x00
- #define HGA_CURSOR_OFF 0x20
- #define HGA_CURSOR_SLOWBLINK 0x60
- #define HGA_MODE_GRAPHICS 0x02
- #define HGA_MODE_VIDEO_EN 0x08
- #define HGA_MODE_BLINK_EN 0x20
- #define HGA_MODE_GFX_PAGE1 0x80
- #define HGA_STATUS_HSYNC 0x01
- #define HGA_STATUS_VSYNC 0x80
- #define HGA_STATUS_VIDEO 0x08
- #define HGA_CONFIG_COL132 0x08
- #define HGA_GFX_MODE_EN 0x01
- #define HGA_GFX_PAGE_EN 0x02
- /* Global locks */
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hga_reg_lock);
- /* Framebuffer driver structures */
- static struct fb_var_screeninfo hga_default_var __devinitdata = {
- .xres = 720,
- .yres = 348,
- .xres_virtual = 720,
- .yres_virtual = 348,
- .bits_per_pixel = 1,
- .red = {0, 1, 0},
- .green = {0, 1, 0},
- .blue = {0, 1, 0},
- .transp = {0, 0, 0},
- .height = -1,
- .width = -1,
- };
- static struct fb_fix_screeninfo hga_fix __devinitdata = {
- .id = "HGA",
- .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, /* (not sure) */
- .visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10,
- .xpanstep = 8,
- .ypanstep = 8,
- .line_length = 90,
- .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE
- };
- /* Don't assume that tty1 will be the initial current console. */
- static int release_io_port = 0;
- static int release_io_ports = 0;
- static int nologo = 0;
- /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * Low level hardware functions
- *
- * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- static void write_hga_b(unsigned int val, unsigned char reg)
- {
- outb_p(reg, HGA_INDEX_PORT);
- outb_p(val, HGA_VALUE_PORT);
- }
- static void write_hga_w(unsigned int val, unsigned char reg)
- {
- outb_p(reg, HGA_INDEX_PORT); outb_p(val >> 8, HGA_VALUE_PORT);
- outb_p(reg+1, HGA_INDEX_PORT); outb_p(val & 0xff, HGA_VALUE_PORT);
- }
- static int test_hga_b(unsigned char val, unsigned char reg)
- {
- outb_p(reg, HGA_INDEX_PORT);
- outb (val, HGA_VALUE_PORT);
- udelay(20); val = (inb_p(HGA_VALUE_PORT) == val);
- return val;
- }
- static void hga_clear_screen(void)
- {
- unsigned char fillchar = 0xbf; /* magic */
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- if (hga_mode == HGA_TXT)
- fillchar = ' ';
- else if (hga_mode == HGA_GFX)
- fillchar = 0x00;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- if (fillchar != 0xbf)
- memset_io(hga_vram, fillchar, hga_vram_len);
- }
- static void hga_txt_mode(void)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- outb_p(HGA_MODE_VIDEO_EN | HGA_MODE_BLINK_EN, HGA_MODE_PORT);
- outb_p(0x00, HGA_GFX_PORT);
- outb_p(0x00, HGA_STATUS_PORT);
- write_hga_b(0x61, 0x00); /* horizontal total */
- write_hga_b(0x50, 0x01); /* horizontal displayed */
- write_hga_b(0x52, 0x02); /* horizontal sync pos */
- write_hga_b(0x0f, 0x03); /* horizontal sync width */
- write_hga_b(0x19, 0x04); /* vertical total */
- write_hga_b(0x06, 0x05); /* vertical total adjust */
- write_hga_b(0x19, 0x06); /* vertical displayed */
- write_hga_b(0x19, 0x07); /* vertical sync pos */
- write_hga_b(0x02, 0x08); /* interlace mode */
- write_hga_b(0x0d, 0x09); /* maximum scanline */
- write_hga_b(0x0c, 0x0a); /* cursor start */
- write_hga_b(0x0d, 0x0b); /* cursor end */
- write_hga_w(0x0000, 0x0c); /* start address */
- write_hga_w(0x0000, 0x0e); /* cursor location */
- hga_mode = HGA_TXT;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- }
- static void hga_gfx_mode(void)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- outb_p(0x00, HGA_STATUS_PORT);
- outb_p(HGA_GFX_MODE_EN, HGA_GFX_PORT);
- outb_p(HGA_MODE_VIDEO_EN | HGA_MODE_GRAPHICS, HGA_MODE_PORT);
- write_hga_b(0x35, 0x00); /* horizontal total */
- write_hga_b(0x2d, 0x01); /* horizontal displayed */
- write_hga_b(0x2e, 0x02); /* horizontal sync pos */
- write_hga_b(0x07, 0x03); /* horizontal sync width */
- write_hga_b(0x5b, 0x04); /* vertical total */
- write_hga_b(0x02, 0x05); /* vertical total adjust */
- write_hga_b(0x57, 0x06); /* vertical displayed */
- write_hga_b(0x57, 0x07); /* vertical sync pos */
- write_hga_b(0x02, 0x08); /* interlace mode */
- write_hga_b(0x03, 0x09); /* maximum scanline */
- write_hga_b(0x00, 0x0a); /* cursor start */
- write_hga_b(0x00, 0x0b); /* cursor end */
- write_hga_w(0x0000, 0x0c); /* start address */
- write_hga_w(0x0000, 0x0e); /* cursor location */
- hga_mode = HGA_GFX;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- }
- static void hga_show_logo(struct fb_info *info)
- {
- /*
- void __iomem *dest = hga_vram;
- char *logo = linux_logo_bw;
- int x, y;
-
- for (y = 134; y < 134 + 80 ; y++) * this needs some cleanup *
- for (x = 0; x < 10 ; x++)
- writeb(~*(logo++),(dest + HGA_ROWADDR(y) + x + 40));
- */
- }
- static void hga_pan(unsigned int xoffset, unsigned int yoffset)
- {
- unsigned int base;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- base = (yoffset / 8) * 90 + xoffset;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- write_hga_w(base, 0x0c); /* start address */
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- DPRINTK("hga_pan: base:%d\n", base);
- }
- static void hga_blank(int blank_mode)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- if (blank_mode) {
- outb_p(0x00, HGA_MODE_PORT); /* disable video */
- } else {
- outb_p(HGA_MODE_VIDEO_EN | HGA_MODE_GRAPHICS, HGA_MODE_PORT);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hga_reg_lock, flags);
- }
- static int __devinit hga_card_detect(void)
- {
- int count = 0;
- void __iomem *p, *q;
- unsigned short p_save, q_save;
- hga_vram_len = 0x08000;
- hga_vram = ioremap(0xb0000, hga_vram_len);
- if (request_region(0x3b0, 12, "hgafb"))
- release_io_ports = 1;
- if (request_region(0x3bf, 1, "hgafb"))
- release_io_port = 1;
- /* do a memory check */
- p = hga_vram;
- q = hga_vram + 0x01000;
- p_save = readw(p); q_save = readw(q);
- writew(0xaa55, p); if (readw(p) == 0xaa55) count++;
- writew(0x55aa, p); if (readw(p) == 0x55aa) count++;
- writew(p_save, p);
- if (count != 2)
- goto error;
- /* Ok, there is definitely a card registering at the correct
- * memory location, so now we do an I/O port test.
- */
-
- if (!test_hga_b(0x66, 0x0f)) /* cursor low register */
- goto error;
- if (!test_hga_b(0x99, 0x0f)) /* cursor low register */
- goto error;
- /* See if the card is a Hercules, by checking whether the vsync
- * bit of the status register is changing. This test lasts for
- * approximately 1/10th of a second.
- */
-
- p_save = q_save = inb_p(HGA_STATUS_PORT) & HGA_STATUS_VSYNC;
- for (count=0; count < 50000 && p_save == q_save; count++) {
- q_save = inb(HGA_STATUS_PORT) & HGA_STATUS_VSYNC;
- udelay(2);
- }
- if (p_save == q_save)
- goto error;
- switch (inb_p(HGA_STATUS_PORT) & 0x70) {
- case 0x10:
- hga_type = TYPE_HERCPLUS;
- hga_type_name = "HerculesPlus";
- break;
- case 0x50:
- hga_type = TYPE_HERCCOLOR;
- hga_type_name = "HerculesColor";
- break;
- default:
- hga_type = TYPE_HERC;
- hga_type_name = "Hercules";
- break;
- }
- return 1;
- error:
- if (release_io_ports)
- release_region(0x3b0, 12);
- if (release_io_port)
- release_region(0x3bf, 1);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * hgafb_open - open the framebuffer device
- * @info:pointer to fb_info object containing info for current hga board
- * @int:open by console system or userland.
- */
- static int hgafb_open(struct fb_info *info, int init)
- {
- hga_gfx_mode();
- hga_clear_screen();
- if (!nologo) hga_show_logo(info);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * hgafb_open - open the framebuffer device
- * @info:pointer to fb_info object containing info for current hga board
- * @int:open by console system or userland.
- */
- static int hgafb_release(struct fb_info *info, int init)
- {
- hga_txt_mode();
- hga_clear_screen();
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * hgafb_setcolreg - set color registers
- * @regno:register index to set
- * @red:red value, unused
- * @green:green value, unused
- * @blue:blue value, unused
- * @transp:transparency value, unused
- * @info:unused
- *
- * This callback function is used to set the color registers of a HGA
- * board. Since we have only two fixed colors only @regno is checked.
- * A zero is returned on success and 1 for failure.
- */
- static int hgafb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
- u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
- {
- if (regno > 1)
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * hga_pan_display - pan or wrap the display
- * @var:contains new xoffset, yoffset and vmode values
- * @info:pointer to fb_info object containing info for current hga board
- *
- * This function looks only at xoffset, yoffset and the %FB_VMODE_YWRAP
- * flag in @var. If input parameters are correct it calls hga_pan() to
- * program the hardware. @info->var is updated to the new values.
- * A zero is returned on success and %-EINVAL for failure.
- */
- static int hgafb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
- struct fb_info *info)
- {
- if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) {
- if (var->yoffset < 0 ||
- var->yoffset >= info->var.yres_virtual ||
- var->xoffset)
- return -EINVAL;
- } else {
- if (var->xoffset + var->xres > info->var.xres_virtual
- || var->yoffset + var->yres > info->var.yres_virtual
- || var->yoffset % 8)
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- hga_pan(var->xoffset, var->yoffset);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * hgafb_blank - (un)blank the screen
- * @blank_mode:blanking method to use
- * @info:unused
- *
- * Blank the screen if blank_mode != 0, else unblank.
- * Implements VESA suspend and powerdown modes on hardware that supports
- * disabling hsync/vsync:
- * @blank_mode == 2 means suspend vsync,
- * @blank_mode == 3 means suspend hsync,
- * @blank_mode == 4 means powerdown.
- */
- static int hgafb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
- {
- hga_blank(blank_mode);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Accel functions
- */
- static void hgafb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
- {
- u_int rows, y;
- u8 __iomem *dest;
- y = rect->dy;
- for (rows = rect->height; rows--; y++) {
- dest = rowaddr(info, y) + (rect->dx >> 3);
- switch (rect->rop) {
- case ROP_COPY:
- memset_io(dest, rect->color, (rect->width >> 3));
- break;
- case ROP_XOR:
- fb_writeb(~(fb_readb(dest)), dest);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- static void hgafb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_copyarea *area)
- {
- u_int rows, y1, y2;
- u8 __iomem *src;
- u8 __iomem *dest;
- if (area->dy <= area->sy) {
- y1 = area->sy;
- y2 = area->dy;
- for (rows = area->height; rows--; ) {
- src = rowaddr(info, y1) + (area->sx >> 3);
- dest = rowaddr(info, y2) + (area->dx >> 3);
- memmove(dest, src, (area->width >> 3));
- y1++;
- y2++;
- }
- } else {
- y1 = area->sy + area->height - 1;
- y2 = area->dy + area->height - 1;
- for (rows = area->height; rows--;) {
- src = rowaddr(info, y1) + (area->sx >> 3);
- dest = rowaddr(info, y2) + (area->dx >> 3);
- memmove(dest, src, (area->width >> 3));
- y1--;
- y2--;
- }
- }
- }
- static void hgafb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
- {
- u8 __iomem *dest;
- u8 *cdat = (u8 *) image->data;
- u_int rows, y = image->dy;
- u_int x;
- u8 d;
- for (rows = image->height; rows--; y++) {
- for (x = 0; x < image->width; x+= 8) {
- d = *cdat++;
- dest = rowaddr(info, y) + ((image->dx + x)>> 3);
- fb_writeb(d, dest);
- }
- }
- }
- static struct fb_ops hgafb_ops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .fb_open = hgafb_open,
- .fb_release = hgafb_release,
- .fb_setcolreg = hgafb_setcolreg,
- .fb_pan_display = hgafb_pan_display,
- .fb_blank = hgafb_blank,
- .fb_fillrect = hgafb_fillrect,
- .fb_copyarea = hgafb_copyarea,
- .fb_imageblit = hgafb_imageblit,
- };
-
- /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
- *
- * Functions in fb_info
- *
- * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
- /*
- * Initialization
- */
- static int __devinit hgafb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct fb_info *info;
- if (! hga_card_detect()) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "hgafb: HGA card not detected.\n");
- if (hga_vram)
- iounmap(hga_vram);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "hgafb: %s with %ldK of memory detected.\n",
- hga_type_name, hga_vram_len/1024);
- info = framebuffer_alloc(0, &pdev->dev);
- if (!info) {
- iounmap(hga_vram);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- hga_fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)hga_vram;
- hga_fix.smem_len = hga_vram_len;
- info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
- info->var = hga_default_var;
- info->fix = hga_fix;
- info->monspecs.hfmin = 0;
- info->monspecs.hfmax = 0;
- info->monspecs.vfmin = 10000;
- info->monspecs.vfmax = 10000;
- info->monspecs.dpms = 0;
- info->fbops = &hgafb_ops;
- info->screen_base = hga_vram;
- if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
- framebuffer_release(info);
- iounmap(hga_vram);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
- info->node, info->fix.id);
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
- return 0;
- }
- static int __devexit hgafb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- hga_txt_mode();
- hga_clear_screen();
- if (info) {
- unregister_framebuffer(info);
- framebuffer_release(info);
- }
- iounmap(hga_vram);
- if (release_io_ports)
- release_region(0x3b0, 12);
- if (release_io_port)
- release_region(0x3bf, 1);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct platform_driver hgafb_driver = {
- .probe = hgafb_probe,
- .remove = __devexit_p(hgafb_remove),
- .driver = {
- .name = "hgafb",
- },
- };
- static struct platform_device *hgafb_device;
- static int __init hgafb_init(void)
- {
- int ret;
- if (fb_get_options("hgafb", NULL))
- return -ENODEV;
- ret = platform_driver_register(&hgafb_driver);
- if (!ret) {
- hgafb_device = platform_device_register_simple("hgafb", 0, NULL, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(hgafb_device)) {
- platform_driver_unregister(&hgafb_driver);
- ret = PTR_ERR(hgafb_device);
- }
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static void __exit hgafb_exit(void)
- {
- platform_device_unregister(hgafb_device);
- platform_driver_unregister(&hgafb_driver);
- }
- /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * Modularization
- *
- * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Ferenc Bakonyi (fero@drama.obuda.kando.hu)");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FBDev driver for Hercules Graphics Adaptor");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- module_param(nologo, bool, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(nologo, "Disables startup logo if != 0 (default=0)");
- module_init(hgafb_init);
- module_exit(hgafb_exit);
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