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- /*
- * Wireless Host Controller: Radio Control Interface (WHCI v0.95[2.3])
- * Radio Control command/event transport to the UWB stack
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
- * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301, USA.
- *
- *
- * Initialize and hook up the Radio Control interface.
- *
- * For each device probed, creates an 'struct whcrc' which contains
- * just the representation of the UWB Radio Controller, and the logic
- * for reading notifications and passing them to the UWB Core.
- *
- * So we initialize all of those, register the UWB Radio Controller
- * and setup the notification/event handle to pipe the notifications
- * to the UWB management Daemon.
- *
- * Once uwb_rc_add() is called, the UWB stack takes control, resets
- * the radio and readies the device to take commands the UWB
- * API/user-space.
- *
- * Note this driver is just a transport driver; the commands are
- * formed at the UWB stack and given to this driver who will deliver
- * them to the hw and transfer the replies/notifications back to the
- * UWB stack through the UWB daemon (UWBD).
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/workqueue.h>
- #include <linux/uwb.h>
- #include <linux/uwb/whci.h>
- #include <linux/uwb/umc.h>
- #include "uwb-internal.h"
- /**
- * Descriptor for an instance of the UWB Radio Control Driver that
- * attaches to the URC interface of the WHCI PCI card.
- *
- * Unless there is a lock specific to the 'data members', all access
- * is protected by uwb_rc->mutex.
- */
- struct whcrc {
- struct umc_dev *umc_dev;
- struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc; /* UWB host controller */
- unsigned long area;
- void __iomem *rc_base;
- size_t rc_len;
- spinlock_t irq_lock;
- void *evt_buf, *cmd_buf;
- dma_addr_t evt_dma_buf, cmd_dma_buf;
- wait_queue_head_t cmd_wq;
- struct work_struct event_work;
- };
- /**
- * Execute an UWB RC command on WHCI/RC
- *
- * @rc: Instance of a Radio Controller that is a whcrc
- * @cmd: Buffer containing the RCCB and payload to execute
- * @cmd_size: Size of the command buffer.
- *
- * We copy the command into whcrc->cmd_buf (as it is pretty and
- * aligned`and physically contiguous) and then press the right keys in
- * the controller's URCCMD register to get it to read it. We might
- * have to wait for the cmd_sem to be open to us.
- *
- * NOTE: rc's mutex has to be locked
- */
- static int whcrc_cmd(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc,
- const struct uwb_rccb *cmd, size_t cmd_size)
- {
- int result = 0;
- struct whcrc *whcrc = uwb_rc->priv;
- struct device *dev = &whcrc->umc_dev->dev;
- u32 urccmd;
- if (cmd_size >= 4096)
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * If the URC is halted, then the hardware has reset itself.
- * Attempt to recover by restarting the device and then return
- * an error as it's likely that the current command isn't
- * valid for a newly started RC.
- */
- if (le_readl(whcrc->rc_base + URCSTS) & URCSTS_HALTED) {
- dev_err(dev, "requesting reset of halted radio controller\n");
- uwb_rc_reset_all(uwb_rc);
- return -EIO;
- }
- result = wait_event_timeout(whcrc->cmd_wq,
- !(le_readl(whcrc->rc_base + URCCMD) & URCCMD_ACTIVE), HZ/2);
- if (result == 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "device is not ready to execute commands\n");
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- }
- memmove(whcrc->cmd_buf, cmd, cmd_size);
- le_writeq(whcrc->cmd_dma_buf, whcrc->rc_base + URCCMDADDR);
- spin_lock(&whcrc->irq_lock);
- urccmd = le_readl(whcrc->rc_base + URCCMD);
- urccmd &= ~(URCCMD_EARV | URCCMD_SIZE_MASK);
- le_writel(urccmd | URCCMD_ACTIVE | URCCMD_IWR | cmd_size,
- whcrc->rc_base + URCCMD);
- spin_unlock(&whcrc->irq_lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static int whcrc_reset(struct uwb_rc *rc)
- {
- struct whcrc *whcrc = rc->priv;
- return umc_controller_reset(whcrc->umc_dev);
- }
- /**
- * Reset event reception mechanism and tell hw we are ready to get more
- *
- * We have read all the events in the event buffer, so we are ready to
- * reset it to the beginning.
- *
- * This is only called during initialization or after an event buffer
- * has been retired. This means we can be sure that event processing
- * is disabled and it's safe to update the URCEVTADDR register.
- *
- * There's no need to wait for the event processing to start as the
- * URC will not clear URCCMD_ACTIVE until (internal) event buffer
- * space is available.
- */
- static
- void whcrc_enable_events(struct whcrc *whcrc)
- {
- u32 urccmd;
- le_writeq(whcrc->evt_dma_buf, whcrc->rc_base + URCEVTADDR);
- spin_lock(&whcrc->irq_lock);
- urccmd = le_readl(whcrc->rc_base + URCCMD) & ~URCCMD_ACTIVE;
- le_writel(urccmd | URCCMD_EARV, whcrc->rc_base + URCCMD);
- spin_unlock(&whcrc->irq_lock);
- }
- static void whcrc_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct whcrc *whcrc = container_of(work, struct whcrc, event_work);
- size_t size;
- u64 urcevtaddr;
- urcevtaddr = le_readq(whcrc->rc_base + URCEVTADDR);
- size = urcevtaddr & URCEVTADDR_OFFSET_MASK;
- uwb_rc_neh_grok(whcrc->uwb_rc, whcrc->evt_buf, size);
- whcrc_enable_events(whcrc);
- }
- /**
- * Catch interrupts?
- *
- * We ack inmediately (and expect the hw to do the right thing and
- * raise another IRQ if things have changed :)
- */
- static
- irqreturn_t whcrc_irq_cb(int irq, void *_whcrc)
- {
- struct whcrc *whcrc = _whcrc;
- struct device *dev = &whcrc->umc_dev->dev;
- u32 urcsts;
- urcsts = le_readl(whcrc->rc_base + URCSTS);
- if (!(urcsts & URCSTS_INT_MASK))
- return IRQ_NONE;
- le_writel(urcsts & URCSTS_INT_MASK, whcrc->rc_base + URCSTS);
- if (urcsts & URCSTS_HSE) {
- dev_err(dev, "host system error -- hardware halted\n");
- /* FIXME: do something sensible here */
- goto out;
- }
- if (urcsts & URCSTS_ER)
- schedule_work(&whcrc->event_work);
- if (urcsts & URCSTS_RCI)
- wake_up_all(&whcrc->cmd_wq);
- out:
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- /**
- * Initialize a UMC RC interface: map regions, get (shared) IRQ
- */
- static
- int whcrc_setup_rc_umc(struct whcrc *whcrc)
- {
- int result = 0;
- struct device *dev = &whcrc->umc_dev->dev;
- struct umc_dev *umc_dev = whcrc->umc_dev;
- whcrc->area = umc_dev->resource.start;
- whcrc->rc_len = umc_dev->resource.end - umc_dev->resource.start + 1;
- result = -EBUSY;
- if (request_mem_region(whcrc->area, whcrc->rc_len, KBUILD_MODNAME) == NULL) {
- dev_err(dev, "can't request URC region (%zu bytes @ 0x%lx): %d\n",
- whcrc->rc_len, whcrc->area, result);
- goto error_request_region;
- }
- whcrc->rc_base = ioremap_nocache(whcrc->area, whcrc->rc_len);
- if (whcrc->rc_base == NULL) {
- dev_err(dev, "can't ioremap registers (%zu bytes @ 0x%lx): %d\n",
- whcrc->rc_len, whcrc->area, result);
- goto error_ioremap_nocache;
- }
- result = request_irq(umc_dev->irq, whcrc_irq_cb, IRQF_SHARED,
- KBUILD_MODNAME, whcrc);
- if (result < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "can't allocate IRQ %d: %d\n",
- umc_dev->irq, result);
- goto error_request_irq;
- }
- result = -ENOMEM;
- whcrc->cmd_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&umc_dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
- &whcrc->cmd_dma_buf, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (whcrc->cmd_buf == NULL) {
- dev_err(dev, "Can't allocate cmd transfer buffer\n");
- goto error_cmd_buffer;
- }
- whcrc->evt_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&umc_dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
- &whcrc->evt_dma_buf, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (whcrc->evt_buf == NULL) {
- dev_err(dev, "Can't allocate evt transfer buffer\n");
- goto error_evt_buffer;
- }
- return 0;
- error_evt_buffer:
- dma_free_coherent(&umc_dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, whcrc->cmd_buf,
- whcrc->cmd_dma_buf);
- error_cmd_buffer:
- free_irq(umc_dev->irq, whcrc);
- error_request_irq:
- iounmap(whcrc->rc_base);
- error_ioremap_nocache:
- release_mem_region(whcrc->area, whcrc->rc_len);
- error_request_region:
- return result;
- }
- /**
- * Release RC's UMC resources
- */
- static
- void whcrc_release_rc_umc(struct whcrc *whcrc)
- {
- struct umc_dev *umc_dev = whcrc->umc_dev;
- dma_free_coherent(&umc_dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, whcrc->evt_buf,
- whcrc->evt_dma_buf);
- dma_free_coherent(&umc_dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, whcrc->cmd_buf,
- whcrc->cmd_dma_buf);
- free_irq(umc_dev->irq, whcrc);
- iounmap(whcrc->rc_base);
- release_mem_region(whcrc->area, whcrc->rc_len);
- }
- /**
- * whcrc_start_rc - start a WHCI radio controller
- * @whcrc: the radio controller to start
- *
- * Reset the UMC device, start the radio controller, enable events and
- * finally enable interrupts.
- */
- static int whcrc_start_rc(struct uwb_rc *rc)
- {
- struct whcrc *whcrc = rc->priv;
- struct device *dev = &whcrc->umc_dev->dev;
- /* Reset the thing */
- le_writel(URCCMD_RESET, whcrc->rc_base + URCCMD);
- if (whci_wait_for(dev, whcrc->rc_base + URCCMD, URCCMD_RESET, 0,
- 5000, "hardware reset") < 0)
- return -EBUSY;
- /* Set the event buffer, start the controller (enable IRQs later) */
- le_writel(0, whcrc->rc_base + URCINTR);
- le_writel(URCCMD_RS, whcrc->rc_base + URCCMD);
- if (whci_wait_for(dev, whcrc->rc_base + URCSTS, URCSTS_HALTED, 0,
- 5000, "radio controller start") < 0)
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- whcrc_enable_events(whcrc);
- le_writel(URCINTR_EN_ALL, whcrc->rc_base + URCINTR);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * whcrc_stop_rc - stop a WHCI radio controller
- * @whcrc: the radio controller to stop
- *
- * Disable interrupts and cancel any pending event processing work
- * before clearing the Run/Stop bit.
- */
- static
- void whcrc_stop_rc(struct uwb_rc *rc)
- {
- struct whcrc *whcrc = rc->priv;
- struct umc_dev *umc_dev = whcrc->umc_dev;
- le_writel(0, whcrc->rc_base + URCINTR);
- cancel_work_sync(&whcrc->event_work);
- le_writel(0, whcrc->rc_base + URCCMD);
- whci_wait_for(&umc_dev->dev, whcrc->rc_base + URCSTS,
- URCSTS_HALTED, URCSTS_HALTED, 100, "radio controller stop");
- }
- static void whcrc_init(struct whcrc *whcrc)
- {
- spin_lock_init(&whcrc->irq_lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&whcrc->cmd_wq);
- INIT_WORK(&whcrc->event_work, whcrc_event_work);
- }
- /**
- * Initialize the radio controller.
- *
- * NOTE: we setup whcrc->uwb_rc before calling uwb_rc_add(); in the
- * IRQ handler we use that to determine if the hw is ready to
- * handle events. Looks like a race condition, but it really is
- * not.
- */
- static
- int whcrc_probe(struct umc_dev *umc_dev)
- {
- int result;
- struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc;
- struct whcrc *whcrc;
- struct device *dev = &umc_dev->dev;
- result = -ENOMEM;
- uwb_rc = uwb_rc_alloc();
- if (uwb_rc == NULL) {
- dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate RC instance\n");
- goto error_rc_alloc;
- }
- whcrc = kzalloc(sizeof(*whcrc), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (whcrc == NULL) {
- dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate WHC-RC instance\n");
- goto error_alloc;
- }
- whcrc_init(whcrc);
- whcrc->umc_dev = umc_dev;
- result = whcrc_setup_rc_umc(whcrc);
- if (result < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "Can't setup RC UMC interface: %d\n", result);
- goto error_setup_rc_umc;
- }
- whcrc->uwb_rc = uwb_rc;
- uwb_rc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
- uwb_rc->cmd = whcrc_cmd;
- uwb_rc->reset = whcrc_reset;
- uwb_rc->start = whcrc_start_rc;
- uwb_rc->stop = whcrc_stop_rc;
- result = uwb_rc_add(uwb_rc, dev, whcrc);
- if (result < 0)
- goto error_rc_add;
- umc_set_drvdata(umc_dev, whcrc);
- return 0;
- error_rc_add:
- whcrc_release_rc_umc(whcrc);
- error_setup_rc_umc:
- kfree(whcrc);
- error_alloc:
- uwb_rc_put(uwb_rc);
- error_rc_alloc:
- return result;
- }
- /**
- * Clean up the radio control resources
- *
- * When we up the command semaphore, everybody possibly held trying to
- * execute a command should be granted entry and then they'll see the
- * host is quiescing and up it (so it will chain to the next waiter).
- * This should not happen (in any case), as we can only remove when
- * there are no handles open...
- */
- static void whcrc_remove(struct umc_dev *umc_dev)
- {
- struct whcrc *whcrc = umc_get_drvdata(umc_dev);
- struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc = whcrc->uwb_rc;
- umc_set_drvdata(umc_dev, NULL);
- uwb_rc_rm(uwb_rc);
- whcrc_release_rc_umc(whcrc);
- kfree(whcrc);
- uwb_rc_put(uwb_rc);
- }
- static int whcrc_pre_reset(struct umc_dev *umc)
- {
- struct whcrc *whcrc = umc_get_drvdata(umc);
- struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc = whcrc->uwb_rc;
- uwb_rc_pre_reset(uwb_rc);
- return 0;
- }
- static int whcrc_post_reset(struct umc_dev *umc)
- {
- struct whcrc *whcrc = umc_get_drvdata(umc);
- struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc = whcrc->uwb_rc;
- return uwb_rc_post_reset(uwb_rc);
- }
- /* PCI device ID's that we handle [so it gets loaded] */
- static struct pci_device_id __used whcrc_id_table[] = {
- { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS_WHCI, ~0) },
- { /* empty last entry */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, whcrc_id_table);
- static struct umc_driver whcrc_driver = {
- .name = "whc-rc",
- .cap_id = UMC_CAP_ID_WHCI_RC,
- .probe = whcrc_probe,
- .remove = whcrc_remove,
- .pre_reset = whcrc_pre_reset,
- .post_reset = whcrc_post_reset,
- };
- static int __init whcrc_driver_init(void)
- {
- return umc_driver_register(&whcrc_driver);
- }
- module_init(whcrc_driver_init);
- static void __exit whcrc_driver_exit(void)
- {
- umc_driver_unregister(&whcrc_driver);
- }
- module_exit(whcrc_driver_exit);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless Host Controller Radio Control Driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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