wusbhc.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Wireless USB Host Controller
  3. * sysfs glue, wusbcore module support and life cycle management
  4. *
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
  7. * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  11. * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  21. * 02110-1301, USA.
  22. *
  23. *
  24. * Creation/destruction of wusbhc is split in two parts; that that
  25. * doesn't require the HCD to be added (wusbhc_{create,destroy}) and
  26. * the one that requires (phase B, wusbhc_b_{create,destroy}).
  27. *
  28. * This is so because usb_add_hcd() will start the HC, and thus, all
  29. * the HC specific stuff has to be already initialized (like sysfs
  30. * thingies).
  31. */
  32. #include <linux/device.h>
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include "wusbhc.h"
  35. /**
  36. * Extract the wusbhc that corresponds to a USB Host Controller class device
  37. *
  38. * WARNING! Apply only if @dev is that of a
  39. * wusbhc.usb_hcd.self->class_dev; otherwise, you loose.
  40. */
  41. static struct wusbhc *usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(struct device *dev)
  42. {
  43. struct usb_bus *usb_bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  44. struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
  45. return usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
  46. }
  47. /*
  48. * Show & store the current WUSB trust timeout
  49. *
  50. * We don't do locking--it is an 'atomic' value.
  51. *
  52. * The units that we store/show are always MILLISECONDS. However, the
  53. * value of trust_timeout is jiffies.
  54. */
  55. static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
  56. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  57. {
  58. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  59. return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", wusbhc->trust_timeout);
  60. }
  61. static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
  62. struct device_attribute *attr,
  63. const char *buf, size_t size)
  64. {
  65. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  66. ssize_t result = -ENOSYS;
  67. unsigned trust_timeout;
  68. result = sscanf(buf, "%u", &trust_timeout);
  69. if (result != 1) {
  70. result = -EINVAL;
  71. goto out;
  72. }
  73. /* FIXME: maybe we should check for range validity? */
  74. wusbhc->trust_timeout = trust_timeout;
  75. cancel_delayed_work(&wusbhc->keep_alive_timer);
  76. flush_workqueue(wusbd);
  77. queue_delayed_work(wusbd, &wusbhc->keep_alive_timer,
  78. (trust_timeout * CONFIG_HZ)/1000/2);
  79. out:
  80. return result < 0 ? result : size;
  81. }
  82. static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_trust_timeout, 0644, wusb_trust_timeout_show,
  83. wusb_trust_timeout_store);
  84. /*
  85. * Show the current WUSB CHID.
  86. */
  87. static ssize_t wusb_chid_show(struct device *dev,
  88. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  89. {
  90. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  91. const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid;
  92. ssize_t result = 0;
  93. if (wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL)
  94. chid = &wusbhc->wuie_host_info->CHID;
  95. else
  96. chid = &wusb_ckhdid_zero;
  97. result += ckhdid_printf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, chid);
  98. result += sprintf(buf + result, "\n");
  99. return result;
  100. }
  101. /*
  102. * Store a new CHID.
  103. *
  104. * - Write an all zeros CHID and it will stop the controller
  105. * - Write a non-zero CHID and it will start it.
  106. *
  107. * See wusbhc_chid_set() for more info.
  108. */
  109. static ssize_t wusb_chid_store(struct device *dev,
  110. struct device_attribute *attr,
  111. const char *buf, size_t size)
  112. {
  113. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  114. struct wusb_ckhdid chid;
  115. ssize_t result;
  116. result = sscanf(buf,
  117. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
  118. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
  119. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
  120. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n",
  121. &chid.data[0] , &chid.data[1] ,
  122. &chid.data[2] , &chid.data[3] ,
  123. &chid.data[4] , &chid.data[5] ,
  124. &chid.data[6] , &chid.data[7] ,
  125. &chid.data[8] , &chid.data[9] ,
  126. &chid.data[10], &chid.data[11],
  127. &chid.data[12], &chid.data[13],
  128. &chid.data[14], &chid.data[15]);
  129. if (result != 16) {
  130. dev_err(dev, "Unrecognized CHID (need 16 8-bit hex digits): "
  131. "%d\n", (int)result);
  132. return -EINVAL;
  133. }
  134. result = wusbhc_chid_set(wusbhc, &chid);
  135. return result < 0 ? result : size;
  136. }
  137. static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_chid, 0644, wusb_chid_show, wusb_chid_store);
  138. static ssize_t wusb_phy_rate_show(struct device *dev,
  139. struct device_attribute *attr,
  140. char *buf)
  141. {
  142. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  143. return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", wusbhc->phy_rate);
  144. }
  145. static ssize_t wusb_phy_rate_store(struct device *dev,
  146. struct device_attribute *attr,
  147. const char *buf, size_t size)
  148. {
  149. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  150. uint8_t phy_rate;
  151. ssize_t result;
  152. result = sscanf(buf, "%hhu", &phy_rate);
  153. if (result != 1)
  154. return -EINVAL;
  155. if (phy_rate >= UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID)
  156. return -EINVAL;
  157. wusbhc->phy_rate = phy_rate;
  158. return size;
  159. }
  160. static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_phy_rate, 0644, wusb_phy_rate_show, wusb_phy_rate_store);
  161. /* Group all the WUSBHC attributes */
  162. static struct attribute *wusbhc_attrs[] = {
  163. &dev_attr_wusb_trust_timeout.attr,
  164. &dev_attr_wusb_chid.attr,
  165. &dev_attr_wusb_phy_rate.attr,
  166. NULL,
  167. };
  168. static struct attribute_group wusbhc_attr_group = {
  169. .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */
  170. .attrs = wusbhc_attrs,
  171. };
  172. /*
  173. * Create a wusbhc instance
  174. *
  175. * NOTEs:
  176. *
  177. * - assumes *wusbhc has been zeroed and wusbhc->usb_hcd has been
  178. * initialized but not added.
  179. *
  180. * - fill out ports_max, mmcies_max and mmcie_{add,rm} before calling.
  181. *
  182. * - fill out wusbhc->uwb_rc and refcount it before calling
  183. * - fill out the wusbhc->sec_modes array
  184. */
  185. int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  186. {
  187. int result = 0;
  188. wusbhc->trust_timeout = WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS;
  189. wusbhc->phy_rate = UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID - 1;
  190. mutex_init(&wusbhc->mutex);
  191. result = wusbhc_mmcie_create(wusbhc);
  192. if (result < 0)
  193. goto error_mmcie_create;
  194. result = wusbhc_devconnect_create(wusbhc);
  195. if (result < 0)
  196. goto error_devconnect_create;
  197. result = wusbhc_rh_create(wusbhc);
  198. if (result < 0)
  199. goto error_rh_create;
  200. result = wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc);
  201. if (result < 0)
  202. goto error_sec_create;
  203. return 0;
  204. error_sec_create:
  205. wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
  206. error_rh_create:
  207. wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
  208. error_devconnect_create:
  209. wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
  210. error_mmcie_create:
  211. return result;
  212. }
  213. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_create);
  214. static inline struct kobject *wusbhc_kobj(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  215. {
  216. return &wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller->kobj;
  217. }
  218. /*
  219. * Phase B of a wusbhc instance creation
  220. *
  221. * Creates fields that depend on wusbhc->usb_hcd having been
  222. * added. This is where we create the sysfs files in
  223. * /sys/class/usb_host/usb_hostX/.
  224. *
  225. * NOTE: Assumes wusbhc->usb_hcd has been already added by the upper
  226. * layer (hwahc or whci)
  227. */
  228. int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  229. {
  230. int result = 0;
  231. struct device *dev = wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller;
  232. result = sysfs_create_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
  233. if (result < 0) {
  234. dev_err(dev, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n", result);
  235. goto error_create_attr_group;
  236. }
  237. result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc);
  238. if (result < 0)
  239. goto error_pal_register;
  240. return 0;
  241. error_pal_register:
  242. sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
  243. error_create_attr_group:
  244. return result;
  245. }
  246. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create);
  247. void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  248. {
  249. wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc);
  250. sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
  251. }
  252. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy);
  253. void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  254. {
  255. wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc);
  256. wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
  257. wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
  258. wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
  259. }
  260. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_destroy);
  261. struct workqueue_struct *wusbd;
  262. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbd);
  263. /*
  264. * WUSB Cluster ID allocation map
  265. *
  266. * Each WUSB bus in a channel is identified with a Cluster Id in the
  267. * unauth address pace (WUSB1.0[4.3]). We take the range 0xe0 to 0xff
  268. * (that's space for 31 WUSB controllers, as 0xff can't be taken). We
  269. * start taking from 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd... (hence the += or -= 0xff).
  270. *
  271. * For each one we taken, we pin it in the bitap
  272. */
  273. #define CLUSTER_IDS 32
  274. static DECLARE_BITMAP(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
  275. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  276. /*
  277. * Get a WUSB Cluster ID
  278. *
  279. * Need to release with wusb_cluster_id_put() when done w/ it.
  280. */
  281. /* FIXME: coordinate with the choose_addres() from the USB stack */
  282. /* we want to leave the top of the 128 range for cluster addresses and
  283. * the bottom for device addresses (as we map them one on one with
  284. * ports). */
  285. u8 wusb_cluster_id_get(void)
  286. {
  287. u8 id;
  288. spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  289. id = find_first_zero_bit(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
  290. if (id >= CLUSTER_IDS) {
  291. id = 0;
  292. goto out;
  293. }
  294. set_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
  295. id = (u8) 0xff - id;
  296. out:
  297. spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  298. return id;
  299. }
  300. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_get);
  301. /*
  302. * Release a WUSB Cluster ID
  303. *
  304. * Obtained it with wusb_cluster_id_get()
  305. */
  306. void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8 id)
  307. {
  308. id = 0xff - id;
  309. BUG_ON(id >= CLUSTER_IDS);
  310. spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  311. WARN_ON(!test_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table));
  312. clear_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
  313. spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  314. }
  315. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_put);
  316. /**
  317. * wusbhc_giveback_urb - return an URB to the USB core
  318. * @wusbhc: the host controller the URB is from.
  319. * @urb: the URB.
  320. * @status: the URB's status.
  321. *
  322. * Return an URB to the USB core doing some additional WUSB specific
  323. * processing.
  324. *
  325. * - After a successful transfer, update the trust timeout timestamp
  326. * for the WUSB device.
  327. *
  328. * - [WUSB] sections 4.13 and 7.5.1 specifies the stop retrasmittion
  329. * condition for the WCONNECTACK_IE is that the host has observed
  330. * the associated device responding to a control transfer.
  331. */
  332. void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct urb *urb, int status)
  333. {
  334. struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, urb->dev);
  335. if (status == 0 && wusb_dev) {
  336. wusb_dev->entry_ts = jiffies;
  337. /* wusbhc_devconnect_acked() can't be called from
  338. atomic context so defer it to a work queue. */
  339. if (!list_empty(&wusb_dev->cack_node))
  340. queue_work(wusbd, &wusb_dev->devconnect_acked_work);
  341. else
  342. wusb_dev_put(wusb_dev);
  343. }
  344. usb_hcd_giveback_urb(&wusbhc->usb_hcd, urb, status);
  345. }
  346. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb);
  347. /**
  348. * wusbhc_reset_all - reset the HC hardware
  349. * @wusbhc: the host controller to reset.
  350. *
  351. * Request a full hardware reset of the chip. This will also reset
  352. * the radio controller and any other PALs.
  353. */
  354. void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  355. {
  356. uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
  357. }
  358. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all);
  359. static struct notifier_block wusb_usb_notifier = {
  360. .notifier_call = wusb_usb_ncb,
  361. .priority = INT_MAX /* Need to be called first of all */
  362. };
  363. static int __init wusbcore_init(void)
  364. {
  365. int result;
  366. result = wusb_crypto_init();
  367. if (result < 0)
  368. goto error_crypto_init;
  369. /* WQ is singlethread because we need to serialize notifications */
  370. wusbd = create_singlethread_workqueue("wusbd");
  371. if (wusbd == NULL) {
  372. result = -ENOMEM;
  373. printk(KERN_ERR "WUSB-core: Cannot create wusbd workqueue\n");
  374. goto error_wusbd_create;
  375. }
  376. usb_register_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
  377. bitmap_zero(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
  378. set_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table); /* reserve Cluster ID 0xff */
  379. return 0;
  380. error_wusbd_create:
  381. wusb_crypto_exit();
  382. error_crypto_init:
  383. return result;
  384. }
  385. module_init(wusbcore_init);
  386. static void __exit wusbcore_exit(void)
  387. {
  388. clear_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table);
  389. if (!bitmap_empty(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS)) {
  390. char buf[256];
  391. bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wusb_cluster_id_table,
  392. CLUSTER_IDS);
  393. printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: WUSB Cluster IDs not released "
  394. "on exit: %s\n", buf);
  395. WARN_ON(1);
  396. }
  397. usb_unregister_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
  398. destroy_workqueue(wusbd);
  399. wusb_crypto_exit();
  400. }
  401. module_exit(wusbcore_exit);
  402. MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
  403. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless USB core");
  404. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");