uhci-hcd.c 25 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
  3. *
  4. * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
  5. *
  6. * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
  7. * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
  8. * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
  9. * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
  10. * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
  11. * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
  12. * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber, weissg@vienna.at
  13. * (C) Copyright 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. (port of new PCI interface
  14. * support from usb-ohci.c by Adam Richter, adam@yggdrasil.com).
  15. * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith (from usb-ohci.c)
  16. * (C) Copyright 2004-2007 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
  17. *
  18. * Intel documents this fairly well, and as far as I know there
  19. * are no royalties or anything like that, but even so there are
  20. * people who decided that they want to do the same thing in a
  21. * completely different way.
  22. *
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/pci.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/init.h>
  28. #include <linux/delay.h>
  29. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  30. #include <linux/slab.h>
  31. #include <linux/errno.h>
  32. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  33. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  34. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  35. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  36. #include <linux/pm.h>
  37. #include <linux/dmapool.h>
  38. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  39. #include <linux/usb.h>
  40. #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  41. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  42. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  43. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  44. #include <asm/io.h>
  45. #include <asm/irq.h>
  46. #include <asm/system.h>
  47. #include "uhci-hcd.h"
  48. /*
  49. * Version Information
  50. */
  51. #define DRIVER_AUTHOR \
  52. "Linus 'Frodo Rabbit' Torvalds, Johannes Erdfelt, " \
  53. "Randy Dunlap, Georg Acher, Deti Fliegl, Thomas Sailer, " \
  54. "Roman Weissgaerber, Alan Stern"
  55. #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver"
  56. /* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
  57. static int ignore_oc;
  58. module_param(ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
  59. MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_oc, "ignore hardware overcurrent indications");
  60. /*
  61. * debug = 0, no debugging messages
  62. * debug = 1, dump failed URBs except for stalls
  63. * debug = 2, dump all failed URBs (including stalls)
  64. * show all queues in /sys/kernel/debug/uhci/[pci_addr]
  65. * debug = 3, show all TDs in URBs when dumping
  66. */
  67. #ifdef DEBUG
  68. #define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 1
  69. static int debug = 1;
  70. module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  71. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
  72. #else
  73. #define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 0
  74. #define debug 0
  75. #endif
  76. static char *errbuf;
  77. #define ERRBUF_LEN (32 * 1024)
  78. static struct kmem_cache *uhci_up_cachep; /* urb_priv */
  79. static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state);
  80. static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
  81. static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
  82. /*
  83. * Calculate the link pointer DMA value for the first Skeleton QH in a frame.
  84. */
  85. static __hc32 uhci_frame_skel_link(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, int frame)
  86. {
  87. int skelnum;
  88. /*
  89. * The interrupt queues will be interleaved as evenly as possible.
  90. * There's not much to be done about period-1 interrupts; they have
  91. * to occur in every frame. But we can schedule period-2 interrupts
  92. * in odd-numbered frames, period-4 interrupts in frames congruent
  93. * to 2 (mod 4), and so on. This way each frame only has two
  94. * interrupt QHs, which will help spread out bandwidth utilization.
  95. *
  96. * ffs (Find First bit Set) does exactly what we need:
  97. * 1,3,5,... => ffs = 0 => use period-2 QH = skelqh[8],
  98. * 2,6,10,... => ffs = 1 => use period-4 QH = skelqh[7], etc.
  99. * ffs >= 7 => not on any high-period queue, so use
  100. * period-1 QH = skelqh[9].
  101. * Add in UHCI_NUMFRAMES to insure at least one bit is set.
  102. */
  103. skelnum = 8 - (int) __ffs(frame | UHCI_NUMFRAMES);
  104. if (skelnum <= 1)
  105. skelnum = 9;
  106. return LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skelqh[skelnum]);
  107. }
  108. #include "uhci-debug.c"
  109. #include "uhci-q.c"
  110. #include "uhci-hub.c"
  111. /*
  112. * Finish up a host controller reset and update the recorded state.
  113. */
  114. static void finish_reset(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  115. {
  116. int port;
  117. /* HCRESET doesn't affect the Suspend, Reset, and Resume Detect
  118. * bits in the port status and control registers.
  119. * We have to clear them by hand.
  120. */
  121. for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port)
  122. uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
  123. uhci->port_c_suspend = uhci->resuming_ports = 0;
  124. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESET;
  125. uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
  126. clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
  127. }
  128. /*
  129. * Last rites for a defunct/nonfunctional controller
  130. * or one we don't want to use any more.
  131. */
  132. static void uhci_hc_died(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  133. {
  134. uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
  135. uhci->reset_hc(uhci);
  136. finish_reset(uhci);
  137. uhci->dead = 1;
  138. /* The current frame may already be partway finished */
  139. ++uhci->frame_number;
  140. }
  141. /*
  142. * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has lost power
  143. * or otherwise been reset while it was suspended. In none of these cases
  144. * can we be sure of its previous state.
  145. */
  146. static void check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  147. {
  148. if (uhci->check_and_reset_hc(uhci))
  149. finish_reset(uhci);
  150. }
  151. #if defined(CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC)
  152. /*
  153. * The two functions below are generic reset functions that are used on systems
  154. * that do not have keyboard and mouse legacy support. We assume that we are
  155. * running on such a system if CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC is defined.
  156. */
  157. /*
  158. * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
  159. * generate interrupts or do DMA.
  160. */
  161. static void uhci_generic_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  162. {
  163. /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
  164. * new notification of any already connected
  165. * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
  166. * implies.
  167. */
  168. uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_HCRESET, USBCMD);
  169. mb();
  170. udelay(5);
  171. if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_HCRESET)
  172. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
  173. /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
  174. * make sure the controller is stopped.
  175. */
  176. uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBINTR);
  177. uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBCMD);
  178. }
  179. /*
  180. * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
  181. * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
  182. *
  183. * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
  184. */
  185. static int uhci_generic_check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  186. {
  187. unsigned int cmd, intr;
  188. /*
  189. * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
  190. * settings to be the same as we left them:
  191. *
  192. * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
  193. * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
  194. *
  195. * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
  196. */
  197. cmd = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD);
  198. if ((cmd & USBCMD_RS) || !(cmd & USBCMD_CF) || !(cmd & USBCMD_EGSM)) {
  199. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
  200. __func__, cmd);
  201. goto reset_needed;
  202. }
  203. intr = uhci_readw(uhci, USBINTR);
  204. if (intr & (~USBINTR_RESUME)) {
  205. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
  206. __func__, intr);
  207. goto reset_needed;
  208. }
  209. return 0;
  210. reset_needed:
  211. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "Performing full reset\n");
  212. uhci_generic_reset_hc(uhci);
  213. return 1;
  214. }
  215. #endif /* CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC */
  216. /*
  217. * Store the basic register settings needed by the controller.
  218. */
  219. static void configure_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  220. {
  221. /* Set the frame length to the default: 1 ms exactly */
  222. uhci_writeb(uhci, USBSOF_DEFAULT, USBSOF);
  223. /* Store the frame list base address */
  224. uhci_writel(uhci, uhci->frame_dma_handle, USBFLBASEADD);
  225. /* Set the current frame number */
  226. uhci_writew(uhci, uhci->frame_number & UHCI_MAX_SOF_NUMBER,
  227. USBFRNUM);
  228. /* perform any arch/bus specific configuration */
  229. if (uhci->configure_hc)
  230. uhci->configure_hc(uhci);
  231. }
  232. static int resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  233. {
  234. /* If we have to ignore overcurrent events then almost by definition
  235. * we can't depend on resume-detect interrupts. */
  236. if (ignore_oc)
  237. return 1;
  238. return uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken ?
  239. uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) : 0;
  240. }
  241. static int global_suspend_mode_is_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  242. {
  243. return uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken ?
  244. uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci) : 0;
  245. }
  246. static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state)
  247. __releases(uhci->lock)
  248. __acquires(uhci->lock)
  249. {
  250. int auto_stop;
  251. int int_enable, egsm_enable, wakeup_enable;
  252. struct usb_device *rhdev = uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub;
  253. auto_stop = (new_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
  254. dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "%s%s\n", __func__,
  255. (auto_stop ? " (auto-stop)" : ""));
  256. /* Start off by assuming Resume-Detect interrupts and EGSM work
  257. * and that remote wakeups should be enabled.
  258. */
  259. egsm_enable = USBCMD_EGSM;
  260. uhci->RD_enable = 1;
  261. int_enable = USBINTR_RESUME;
  262. wakeup_enable = 1;
  263. /* In auto-stop mode wakeups must always be detected, but
  264. * Resume-Detect interrupts may be prohibited. (In the absence
  265. * of CONFIG_PM, they are always disallowed.)
  266. */
  267. if (auto_stop) {
  268. if (!device_may_wakeup(&rhdev->dev))
  269. int_enable = 0;
  270. /* In bus-suspend mode wakeups may be disabled, but if they are
  271. * allowed then so are Resume-Detect interrupts.
  272. */
  273. } else {
  274. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  275. if (!rhdev->do_remote_wakeup)
  276. wakeup_enable = 0;
  277. #endif
  278. }
  279. /* EGSM causes the root hub to echo a 'K' signal (resume) out any
  280. * port which requests a remote wakeup. According to the USB spec,
  281. * every hub is supposed to do this. But if we are ignoring
  282. * remote-wakeup requests anyway then there's no point to it.
  283. * We also shouldn't enable EGSM if it's broken.
  284. */
  285. if (!wakeup_enable || global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci))
  286. egsm_enable = 0;
  287. /* If we're ignoring wakeup events then there's no reason to
  288. * enable Resume-Detect interrupts. We also shouldn't enable
  289. * them if they are broken or disallowed.
  290. *
  291. * This logic may lead us to enabling RD but not EGSM. The UHCI
  292. * spec foolishly says that RD works only when EGSM is on, but
  293. * there's no harm in enabling it anyway -- perhaps some chips
  294. * will implement it!
  295. */
  296. if (!wakeup_enable || resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) ||
  297. !int_enable)
  298. uhci->RD_enable = int_enable = 0;
  299. uhci_writew(uhci, int_enable, USBINTR);
  300. uhci_writew(uhci, egsm_enable | USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
  301. mb();
  302. udelay(5);
  303. /* If we're auto-stopping then no devices have been attached
  304. * for a while, so there shouldn't be any active URBs and the
  305. * controller should stop after a few microseconds. Otherwise
  306. * we will give the controller one frame to stop.
  307. */
  308. if (!auto_stop && !(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH)) {
  309. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING;
  310. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  311. msleep(1);
  312. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  313. if (uhci->dead)
  314. return;
  315. }
  316. if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH))
  317. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "Controller not stopped yet!\n");
  318. uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
  319. uhci->rh_state = new_state;
  320. uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
  321. /* If interrupts don't work and remote wakeup is enabled then
  322. * the suspended root hub needs to be polled.
  323. */
  324. if (!int_enable && wakeup_enable)
  325. set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
  326. else
  327. clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
  328. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
  329. uhci_fsbr_off(uhci);
  330. }
  331. static void start_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  332. {
  333. uhci->is_stopped = 0;
  334. /* Mark it configured and running with a 64-byte max packet.
  335. * All interrupts are enabled, even though RESUME won't do anything.
  336. */
  337. uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, USBCMD);
  338. uhci_writew(uhci, USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME |
  339. USBINTR_IOC | USBINTR_SP, USBINTR);
  340. mb();
  341. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
  342. set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
  343. }
  344. static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  345. __releases(uhci->lock)
  346. __acquires(uhci->lock)
  347. {
  348. dev_dbg(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
  349. "%s%s\n", __func__,
  350. uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED ?
  351. " (auto-start)" : "");
  352. /* If we are auto-stopped then no devices are attached so there's
  353. * no need for wakeup signals. Otherwise we send Global Resume
  354. * for 20 ms.
  355. */
  356. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
  357. unsigned egsm;
  358. /* Keep EGSM on if it was set before */
  359. egsm = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_EGSM;
  360. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESUMING;
  361. uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_FGR | USBCMD_CF | egsm, USBCMD);
  362. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  363. msleep(20);
  364. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  365. if (uhci->dead)
  366. return;
  367. /* End Global Resume and wait for EOP to be sent */
  368. uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
  369. mb();
  370. udelay(4);
  371. if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_FGR)
  372. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "FGR not stopped yet!\n");
  373. }
  374. start_rh(uhci);
  375. /* Restart root hub polling */
  376. mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer, jiffies);
  377. }
  378. static irqreturn_t uhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  379. {
  380. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  381. unsigned short status;
  382. /*
  383. * Read the interrupt status, and write it back to clear the
  384. * interrupt cause. Contrary to the UHCI specification, the
  385. * "HC Halted" status bit is persistent: it is RO, not R/WC.
  386. */
  387. status = uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS);
  388. if (!(status & ~USBSTS_HCH)) /* shared interrupt, not mine */
  389. return IRQ_NONE;
  390. uhci_writew(uhci, status, USBSTS); /* Clear it */
  391. if (status & ~(USBSTS_USBINT | USBSTS_ERROR | USBSTS_RD)) {
  392. if (status & USBSTS_HSE)
  393. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host system error, "
  394. "PCI problems?\n");
  395. if (status & USBSTS_HCPE)
  396. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host controller process "
  397. "error, something bad happened!\n");
  398. if (status & USBSTS_HCH) {
  399. spin_lock(&uhci->lock);
  400. if (uhci->rh_state >= UHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
  401. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
  402. "host controller halted, "
  403. "very bad!\n");
  404. if (debug > 1 && errbuf) {
  405. /* Print the schedule for debugging */
  406. uhci_sprint_schedule(uhci,
  407. errbuf, ERRBUF_LEN);
  408. lprintk(errbuf);
  409. }
  410. uhci_hc_died(uhci);
  411. usb_hc_died(hcd);
  412. /* Force a callback in case there are
  413. * pending unlinks */
  414. mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
  415. }
  416. spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
  417. }
  418. }
  419. if (status & USBSTS_RD)
  420. usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
  421. else {
  422. spin_lock(&uhci->lock);
  423. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
  424. spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
  425. }
  426. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  427. }
  428. /*
  429. * Store the current frame number in uhci->frame_number if the controller
  430. * is running. Expand from 11 bits (of which we use only 10) to a
  431. * full-sized integer.
  432. *
  433. * Like many other parts of the driver, this code relies on being polled
  434. * more than once per second as long as the controller is running.
  435. */
  436. static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  437. {
  438. if (!uhci->is_stopped) {
  439. unsigned delta;
  440. delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - uhci->frame_number) &
  441. (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
  442. uhci->frame_number += delta;
  443. }
  444. }
  445. /*
  446. * De-allocate all resources
  447. */
  448. static void release_uhci(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  449. {
  450. int i;
  451. if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
  452. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  453. uhci->is_initialized = 0;
  454. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  455. debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
  456. }
  457. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
  458. uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
  459. uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  460. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
  461. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
  462. kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
  463. dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  464. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  465. uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
  466. }
  467. /*
  468. * Allocate a frame list, and then setup the skeleton
  469. *
  470. * The hardware doesn't really know any difference
  471. * in the queues, but the order does matter for the
  472. * protocols higher up. The order in which the queues
  473. * are encountered by the hardware is:
  474. *
  475. * - All isochronous events are handled before any
  476. * of the queues. We don't do that here, because
  477. * we'll create the actual TD entries on demand.
  478. * - The first queue is the high-period interrupt queue.
  479. * - The second queue is the period-1 interrupt and async
  480. * (low-speed control, full-speed control, then bulk) queue.
  481. * - The third queue is the terminating bandwidth reclamation queue,
  482. * which contains no members, loops back to itself, and is present
  483. * only when FSBR is on and there are no full-speed control or bulk QHs.
  484. */
  485. static int uhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  486. {
  487. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  488. int retval = -EBUSY;
  489. int i;
  490. struct dentry __maybe_unused *dentry;
  491. hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
  492. spin_lock_init(&uhci->lock);
  493. setup_timer(&uhci->fsbr_timer, uhci_fsbr_timeout,
  494. (unsigned long) uhci);
  495. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->idle_qh_list);
  496. init_waitqueue_head(&uhci->waitqh);
  497. #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG_OPS
  498. dentry = debugfs_create_file(hcd->self.bus_name,
  499. S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, uhci_debugfs_root,
  500. uhci, &uhci_debug_operations);
  501. if (!dentry) {
  502. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "couldn't create uhci debugfs entry\n");
  503. return -ENOMEM;
  504. }
  505. uhci->dentry = dentry;
  506. #endif
  507. uhci->frame = dma_alloc_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  508. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  509. &uhci->frame_dma_handle, 0);
  510. if (!uhci->frame) {
  511. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
  512. "consistent memory for frame list\n");
  513. goto err_alloc_frame;
  514. }
  515. memset(uhci->frame, 0, UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame));
  516. uhci->frame_cpu = kcalloc(UHCI_NUMFRAMES, sizeof(*uhci->frame_cpu),
  517. GFP_KERNEL);
  518. if (!uhci->frame_cpu) {
  519. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
  520. "memory for frame pointers\n");
  521. goto err_alloc_frame_cpu;
  522. }
  523. uhci->td_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_td", uhci_dev(uhci),
  524. sizeof(struct uhci_td), 16, 0);
  525. if (!uhci->td_pool) {
  526. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create td dma_pool\n");
  527. goto err_create_td_pool;
  528. }
  529. uhci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_qh", uhci_dev(uhci),
  530. sizeof(struct uhci_qh), 16, 0);
  531. if (!uhci->qh_pool) {
  532. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create qh dma_pool\n");
  533. goto err_create_qh_pool;
  534. }
  535. uhci->term_td = uhci_alloc_td(uhci);
  536. if (!uhci->term_td) {
  537. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate terminating TD\n");
  538. goto err_alloc_term_td;
  539. }
  540. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
  541. uhci->skelqh[i] = uhci_alloc_qh(uhci, NULL, NULL);
  542. if (!uhci->skelqh[i]) {
  543. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate QH\n");
  544. goto err_alloc_skelqh;
  545. }
  546. }
  547. /*
  548. * 8 Interrupt queues; link all higher int queues to int1 = async
  549. */
  550. for (i = SKEL_ISO + 1; i < SKEL_ASYNC; ++i)
  551. uhci->skelqh[i]->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_async_qh);
  552. uhci->skel_async_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
  553. uhci->skel_term_qh->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_term_qh);
  554. /* This dummy TD is to work around a bug in Intel PIIX controllers */
  555. uhci_fill_td(uhci, uhci->term_td, 0, uhci_explen(0) |
  556. (0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_IN, 0);
  557. uhci->term_td->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
  558. uhci->skel_async_qh->element = uhci->skel_term_qh->element =
  559. LINK_TO_TD(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  560. /*
  561. * Fill the frame list: make all entries point to the proper
  562. * interrupt queue.
  563. */
  564. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; i++) {
  565. /* Only place we don't use the frame list routines */
  566. uhci->frame[i] = uhci_frame_skel_link(uhci, i);
  567. }
  568. /*
  569. * Some architectures require a full mb() to enforce completion of
  570. * the memory writes above before the I/O transfers in configure_hc().
  571. */
  572. mb();
  573. configure_hc(uhci);
  574. uhci->is_initialized = 1;
  575. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  576. start_rh(uhci);
  577. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  578. return 0;
  579. /*
  580. * error exits:
  581. */
  582. err_alloc_skelqh:
  583. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
  584. if (uhci->skelqh[i])
  585. uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
  586. }
  587. uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  588. err_alloc_term_td:
  589. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
  590. err_create_qh_pool:
  591. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
  592. err_create_td_pool:
  593. kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
  594. err_alloc_frame_cpu:
  595. dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  596. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  597. uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
  598. err_alloc_frame:
  599. debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
  600. return retval;
  601. }
  602. static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  603. {
  604. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  605. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  606. if (HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) && !uhci->dead)
  607. uhci_hc_died(uhci);
  608. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
  609. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  610. synchronize_irq(hcd->irq);
  611. del_timer_sync(&uhci->fsbr_timer);
  612. release_uhci(uhci);
  613. }
  614. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  615. static int uhci_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  616. {
  617. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  618. int rc = 0;
  619. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  620. if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
  621. rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
  622. else if (uhci->dead)
  623. ; /* Dead controllers tell no tales */
  624. /* Once the controller is stopped, port resumes that are already
  625. * in progress won't complete. Hence if remote wakeup is enabled
  626. * for the root hub and any ports are in the middle of a resume or
  627. * remote wakeup, we must fail the suspend.
  628. */
  629. else if (hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup &&
  630. uhci->resuming_ports) {
  631. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "suspend failed because a port "
  632. "is resuming\n");
  633. rc = -EBUSY;
  634. } else
  635. suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
  636. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  637. return rc;
  638. }
  639. static int uhci_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  640. {
  641. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  642. int rc = 0;
  643. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  644. if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
  645. rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
  646. else if (!uhci->dead)
  647. wakeup_rh(uhci);
  648. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  649. return rc;
  650. }
  651. #endif
  652. /* Wait until a particular device/endpoint's QH is idle, and free it */
  653. static void uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
  654. struct usb_host_endpoint *hep)
  655. {
  656. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  657. struct uhci_qh *qh;
  658. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  659. qh = (struct uhci_qh *) hep->hcpriv;
  660. if (qh == NULL)
  661. goto done;
  662. while (qh->state != QH_STATE_IDLE) {
  663. ++uhci->num_waiting;
  664. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  665. wait_event_interruptible(uhci->waitqh,
  666. qh->state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
  667. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  668. --uhci->num_waiting;
  669. }
  670. uhci_free_qh(uhci, qh);
  671. done:
  672. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  673. }
  674. static int uhci_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  675. {
  676. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  677. unsigned frame_number;
  678. unsigned delta;
  679. /* Minimize latency by avoiding the spinlock */
  680. frame_number = uhci->frame_number;
  681. barrier();
  682. delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - frame_number) &
  683. (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
  684. return frame_number + delta;
  685. }
  686. /* Determines number of ports on controller */
  687. static int uhci_count_ports(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  688. {
  689. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  690. unsigned io_size = (unsigned) hcd->rsrc_len;
  691. int port;
  692. /* The UHCI spec says devices must have 2 ports, and goes on to say
  693. * they may have more but gives no way to determine how many there
  694. * are. However according to the UHCI spec, Bit 7 of the port
  695. * status and control register is always set to 1. So we try to
  696. * use this to our advantage. Another common failure mode when
  697. * a nonexistent register is addressed is to return all ones, so
  698. * we test for that also.
  699. */
  700. for (port = 0; port < (io_size - USBPORTSC1) / 2; port++) {
  701. unsigned int portstatus;
  702. portstatus = uhci_readw(uhci, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
  703. if (!(portstatus & 0x0080) || portstatus == 0xffff)
  704. break;
  705. }
  706. if (debug)
  707. dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "detected %d ports\n", port);
  708. /* Anything greater than 7 is weird so we'll ignore it. */
  709. if (port > UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD) {
  710. dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "port count misdetected? "
  711. "forcing to 2 ports\n");
  712. port = 2;
  713. }
  714. return port;
  715. }
  716. static const char hcd_name[] = "uhci_hcd";
  717. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  718. #include "uhci-pci.c"
  719. #define PCI_DRIVER uhci_pci_driver
  720. #endif
  721. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
  722. #include "uhci-grlib.c"
  723. #define PLATFORM_DRIVER uhci_grlib_driver
  724. #endif
  725. #if !defined(PCI_DRIVER) && !defined(PLATFORM_DRIVER)
  726. #error "missing bus glue for uhci-hcd"
  727. #endif
  728. static int __init uhci_hcd_init(void)
  729. {
  730. int retval = -ENOMEM;
  731. if (usb_disabled())
  732. return -ENODEV;
  733. printk(KERN_INFO "uhci_hcd: " DRIVER_DESC "%s\n",
  734. ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
  735. set_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
  736. if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
  737. errbuf = kmalloc(ERRBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
  738. if (!errbuf)
  739. goto errbuf_failed;
  740. uhci_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("uhci", usb_debug_root);
  741. if (!uhci_debugfs_root)
  742. goto debug_failed;
  743. }
  744. uhci_up_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uhci_urb_priv",
  745. sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL);
  746. if (!uhci_up_cachep)
  747. goto up_failed;
  748. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  749. retval = platform_driver_register(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  750. if (retval < 0)
  751. goto clean0;
  752. #endif
  753. #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
  754. retval = pci_register_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
  755. if (retval < 0)
  756. goto clean1;
  757. #endif
  758. return 0;
  759. #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
  760. clean1:
  761. #endif
  762. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  763. platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  764. clean0:
  765. #endif
  766. kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
  767. up_failed:
  768. debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
  769. debug_failed:
  770. kfree(errbuf);
  771. errbuf_failed:
  772. clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
  773. return retval;
  774. }
  775. static void __exit uhci_hcd_cleanup(void)
  776. {
  777. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  778. platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  779. #endif
  780. #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
  781. pci_unregister_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
  782. #endif
  783. kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
  784. debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
  785. kfree(errbuf);
  786. clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
  787. }
  788. module_init(uhci_hcd_init);
  789. module_exit(uhci_hcd_cleanup);
  790. MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
  791. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  792. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");