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- /*
- * (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000-2002
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/usb.h>
- #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
- #include <asm/machdep.h>
- #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
- #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
- #include <asm/prom.h>
- #endif
- #include "usb.h"
- /* PCI-based HCs are common, but plenty of non-PCI HCs are used too */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- /* Coordinate handoffs between EHCI and companion controllers
- * during system resume
- */
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(companions_mutex);
- #define CL_UHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI
- #define CL_OHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI
- #define CL_EHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
- enum companion_action {
- SET_HS_COMPANION, CLEAR_HS_COMPANION, WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS
- };
- static void companion_common(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
- enum companion_action action)
- {
- struct pci_dev *companion;
- struct usb_hcd *companion_hcd;
- unsigned int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
- /* Iterate through other PCI functions in the same slot.
- * If pdev is OHCI or UHCI then we are looking for EHCI, and
- * vice versa.
- */
- companion = NULL;
- for_each_pci_dev(companion) {
- if (companion->bus != pdev->bus ||
- PCI_SLOT(companion->devfn) != slot)
- continue;
- companion_hcd = pci_get_drvdata(companion);
- if (!companion_hcd)
- continue;
- /* For SET_HS_COMPANION, store a pointer to the EHCI bus in
- * the OHCI/UHCI companion bus structure.
- * For CLEAR_HS_COMPANION, clear the pointer to the EHCI bus
- * in the OHCI/UHCI companion bus structure.
- * For WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS, wait until the OHCI/UHCI
- * companion controllers have fully resumed.
- */
- if ((pdev->class == CL_OHCI || pdev->class == CL_UHCI) &&
- companion->class == CL_EHCI) {
- /* action must be SET_HS_COMPANION */
- dev_dbg(&companion->dev, "HS companion for %s\n",
- dev_name(&pdev->dev));
- hcd->self.hs_companion = &companion_hcd->self;
- } else if (pdev->class == CL_EHCI &&
- (companion->class == CL_OHCI ||
- companion->class == CL_UHCI)) {
- switch (action) {
- case SET_HS_COMPANION:
- dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "HS companion for %s\n",
- dev_name(&companion->dev));
- companion_hcd->self.hs_companion = &hcd->self;
- break;
- case CLEAR_HS_COMPANION:
- companion_hcd->self.hs_companion = NULL;
- break;
- case WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS:
- device_pm_wait_for_dev(&pdev->dev,
- &companion->dev);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- static void set_hs_companion(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
- {
- mutex_lock(&companions_mutex);
- dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, hcd);
- companion_common(pdev, hcd, SET_HS_COMPANION);
- mutex_unlock(&companions_mutex);
- }
- static void clear_hs_companion(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
- {
- mutex_lock(&companions_mutex);
- dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
- /* If pdev is OHCI or UHCI, just clear its hs_companion pointer */
- if (pdev->class == CL_OHCI || pdev->class == CL_UHCI)
- hcd->self.hs_companion = NULL;
- /* Otherwise search for companion buses and clear their pointers */
- else
- companion_common(pdev, hcd, CLEAR_HS_COMPANION);
- mutex_unlock(&companions_mutex);
- }
- static void wait_for_companions(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
- {
- /* Only EHCI controllers need to wait.
- * No locking is needed because a controller cannot be resumed
- * while one of its companions is getting unbound.
- */
- if (pdev->class == CL_EHCI)
- companion_common(pdev, hcd, WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS);
- }
- #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
- static inline void set_hs_companion(struct pci_dev *d, struct usb_hcd *h) {}
- static inline void clear_hs_companion(struct pci_dev *d, struct usb_hcd *h) {}
- static inline void wait_for_companions(struct pci_dev *d, struct usb_hcd *h) {}
- #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* configure so an HC device and id are always provided */
- /* always called with process context; sleeping is OK */
- /**
- * usb_hcd_pci_probe - initialize PCI-based HCDs
- * @dev: USB Host Controller being probed
- * @id: pci hotplug id connecting controller to HCD framework
- * Context: !in_interrupt()
- *
- * Allocates basic PCI resources for this USB host controller, and
- * then invokes the start() method for the HCD associated with it
- * through the hotplug entry's driver_data.
- *
- * Store this function in the HCD's struct pci_driver as probe().
- */
- int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
- {
- struct hc_driver *driver;
- struct usb_hcd *hcd;
- int retval;
- if (usb_disabled())
- return -ENODEV;
- if (!id)
- return -EINVAL;
- driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
- if (!driver)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (pci_enable_device(dev) < 0)
- return -ENODEV;
- dev->current_state = PCI_D0;
- /* The xHCI driver supports MSI and MSI-X,
- * so don't fail if the BIOS doesn't provide a legacy IRQ.
- */
- if (!dev->irq && (driver->flags & HCD_MASK) != HCD_USB3) {
- dev_err(&dev->dev,
- "Found HC with no IRQ. Check BIOS/PCI %s setup!\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- retval = -ENODEV;
- goto disable_pci;
- }
- hcd = usb_create_hcd(driver, &dev->dev, pci_name(dev));
- if (!hcd) {
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- goto disable_pci;
- }
- if (driver->flags & HCD_MEMORY) {
- /* EHCI, OHCI */
- hcd->rsrc_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
- hcd->rsrc_len = pci_resource_len(dev, 0);
- if (!request_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len,
- driver->description)) {
- dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "controller already in use\n");
- retval = -EBUSY;
- goto clear_companion;
- }
- hcd->regs = ioremap_nocache(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
- if (hcd->regs == NULL) {
- dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error mapping memory\n");
- retval = -EFAULT;
- goto release_mem_region;
- }
- } else {
- /* UHCI */
- int region;
- for (region = 0; region < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; region++) {
- if (!(pci_resource_flags(dev, region) &
- IORESOURCE_IO))
- continue;
- hcd->rsrc_start = pci_resource_start(dev, region);
- hcd->rsrc_len = pci_resource_len(dev, region);
- if (request_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len,
- driver->description))
- break;
- }
- if (region == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
- dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no i/o regions available\n");
- retval = -EBUSY;
- goto clear_companion;
- }
- }
- pci_set_master(dev);
- retval = usb_add_hcd(hcd, dev->irq, IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SHARED);
- if (retval != 0)
- goto unmap_registers;
- set_hs_companion(dev, hcd);
- if (pci_dev_run_wake(dev))
- pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
- return retval;
- unmap_registers:
- if (driver->flags & HCD_MEMORY) {
- iounmap(hcd->regs);
- release_mem_region:
- release_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
- } else
- release_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
- clear_companion:
- clear_hs_companion(dev, hcd);
- usb_put_hcd(hcd);
- disable_pci:
- pci_disable_device(dev);
- dev_err(&dev->dev, "init %s fail, %d\n", pci_name(dev), retval);
- return retval;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_probe);
- /* may be called without controller electrically present */
- /* may be called with controller, bus, and devices active */
- /**
- * usb_hcd_pci_remove - shutdown processing for PCI-based HCDs
- * @dev: USB Host Controller being removed
- * Context: !in_interrupt()
- *
- * Reverses the effect of usb_hcd_pci_probe(), first invoking
- * the HCD's stop() method. It is always called from a thread
- * context, normally "rmmod", "apmd", or something similar.
- *
- * Store this function in the HCD's struct pci_driver as remove().
- */
- void usb_hcd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct usb_hcd *hcd;
- hcd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (!hcd)
- return;
- if (pci_dev_run_wake(dev))
- pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
- /* Fake an interrupt request in order to give the driver a chance
- * to test whether the controller hardware has been removed (e.g.,
- * cardbus physical eject).
- */
- local_irq_disable();
- usb_hcd_irq(0, hcd);
- local_irq_enable();
- usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
- if (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MEMORY) {
- iounmap(hcd->regs);
- release_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
- } else {
- release_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
- }
- clear_hs_companion(dev, hcd);
- usb_put_hcd(hcd);
- pci_disable_device(dev);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_remove);
- /**
- * usb_hcd_pci_shutdown - shutdown host controller
- * @dev: USB Host Controller being shutdown
- */
- void usb_hcd_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct usb_hcd *hcd;
- hcd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (!hcd)
- return;
- if (test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) &&
- hcd->driver->shutdown) {
- hcd->driver->shutdown(hcd);
- pci_disable_device(dev);
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_shutdown);
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
- static void powermac_set_asic(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, int enable)
- {
- /* Enanble or disable ASIC clocks for USB */
- if (machine_is(powermac)) {
- struct device_node *of_node;
- of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(pci_dev);
- if (of_node)
- pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_USB_ENABLE,
- of_node, 0, enable);
- }
- }
- #else
- static inline void powermac_set_asic(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, int enable)
- {}
- #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
- static int check_root_hub_suspended(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
- if (HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd)) {
- dev_warn(dev, "Root hub is not suspended\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- if (hcd->shared_hcd) {
- hcd = hcd->shared_hcd;
- if (HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd)) {
- dev_warn(dev, "Secondary root hub is not suspended\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int suspend_common(struct device *dev, bool do_wakeup)
- {
- struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
- int retval;
- /* Root hub suspend should have stopped all downstream traffic,
- * and all bus master traffic. And done so for both the interface
- * and the stub usb_device (which we check here). But maybe it
- * didn't; writing sysfs power/state files ignores such rules...
- */
- retval = check_root_hub_suspended(dev);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
- if (hcd->driver->pci_suspend && !HCD_DEAD(hcd)) {
- /* Optimization: Don't suspend if a root-hub wakeup is
- * pending and it would cause the HCD to wake up anyway.
- */
- if (do_wakeup && HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd))
- return -EBUSY;
- if (do_wakeup && hcd->shared_hcd &&
- HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd->shared_hcd))
- return -EBUSY;
- retval = hcd->driver->pci_suspend(hcd, do_wakeup);
- suspend_report_result(hcd->driver->pci_suspend, retval);
- /* Check again in case wakeup raced with pci_suspend */
- if ((retval == 0 && do_wakeup && HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd)) ||
- (retval == 0 && do_wakeup && hcd->shared_hcd &&
- HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd->shared_hcd))) {
- if (hcd->driver->pci_resume)
- hcd->driver->pci_resume(hcd, false);
- retval = -EBUSY;
- }
- if (retval)
- return retval;
- }
- /* If MSI-X is enabled, the driver will have synchronized all vectors
- * in pci_suspend(). If MSI or legacy PCI is enabled, that will be
- * synchronized here.
- */
- if (!hcd->msix_enabled)
- synchronize_irq(pci_dev->irq);
- /* Downstream ports from this root hub should already be quiesced, so
- * there will be no DMA activity. Now we can shut down the upstream
- * link (except maybe for PME# resume signaling). We'll enter a
- * low power state during suspend_noirq, if the hardware allows.
- */
- pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
- return retval;
- }
- static int resume_common(struct device *dev, int event)
- {
- struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
- int retval;
- if (HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd) ||
- (hcd->shared_hcd &&
- HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd->shared_hcd))) {
- dev_dbg(dev, "can't resume, not suspended!\n");
- return 0;
- }
- retval = pci_enable_device(pci_dev);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "can't re-enable after resume, %d!\n", retval);
- return retval;
- }
- pci_set_master(pci_dev);
- clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &hcd->flags);
- if (hcd->shared_hcd)
- clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &hcd->shared_hcd->flags);
- if (hcd->driver->pci_resume && !HCD_DEAD(hcd)) {
- if (event != PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME)
- wait_for_companions(pci_dev, hcd);
- retval = hcd->driver->pci_resume(hcd,
- event == PM_EVENT_RESTORE);
- if (retval) {
- dev_err(dev, "PCI post-resume error %d!\n", retval);
- if (hcd->shared_hcd)
- usb_hc_died(hcd->shared_hcd);
- usb_hc_died(hcd);
- }
- }
- return retval;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static int hcd_pci_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- return suspend_common(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev));
- }
- static int hcd_pci_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
- int retval;
- retval = check_root_hub_suspended(dev);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
- pci_save_state(pci_dev);
- /*
- * Some systems crash if an EHCI controller is in D3 during
- * a sleep transition. We have to leave such controllers in D0.
- */
- if (hcd->broken_pci_sleep) {
- dev_dbg(dev, "Staying in PCI D0\n");
- return retval;
- }
- /* If the root hub is dead rather than suspended, disallow remote
- * wakeup. usb_hc_died() should ensure that both hosts are marked as
- * dying, so we only need to check the primary roothub.
- */
- if (HCD_DEAD(hcd))
- device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
- dev_dbg(dev, "wakeup: %d\n", device_may_wakeup(dev));
- /* Possibly enable remote wakeup,
- * choose the appropriate low-power state, and go to that state.
- */
- retval = pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
- if (retval == -EIO) { /* Low-power not supported */
- dev_dbg(dev, "--> PCI D0 legacy\n");
- retval = 0;
- } else if (retval == 0) {
- dev_dbg(dev, "--> PCI %s\n",
- pci_power_name(pci_dev->current_state));
- } else {
- suspend_report_result(pci_prepare_to_sleep, retval);
- return retval;
- }
- powermac_set_asic(pci_dev, 0);
- return retval;
- }
- static int hcd_pci_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- powermac_set_asic(pci_dev, 1);
- /* Go back to D0 and disable remote wakeup */
- pci_back_from_sleep(pci_dev);
- return 0;
- }
- static int hcd_pci_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- return resume_common(dev, PM_EVENT_RESUME);
- }
- static int hcd_pci_restore(struct device *dev)
- {
- return resume_common(dev, PM_EVENT_RESTORE);
- }
- #else
- #define hcd_pci_suspend NULL
- #define hcd_pci_suspend_noirq NULL
- #define hcd_pci_resume_noirq NULL
- #define hcd_pci_resume NULL
- #define hcd_pci_restore NULL
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
- static int hcd_pci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- int retval;
- retval = suspend_common(dev, true);
- if (retval == 0)
- powermac_set_asic(to_pci_dev(dev), 0);
- dev_dbg(dev, "hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: %d\n", retval);
- return retval;
- }
- static int hcd_pci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- int retval;
- powermac_set_asic(to_pci_dev(dev), 1);
- retval = resume_common(dev, PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME);
- dev_dbg(dev, "hcd_pci_runtime_resume: %d\n", retval);
- return retval;
- }
- #else
- #define hcd_pci_runtime_suspend NULL
- #define hcd_pci_runtime_resume NULL
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
- const struct dev_pm_ops usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops = {
- .suspend = hcd_pci_suspend,
- .suspend_noirq = hcd_pci_suspend_noirq,
- .resume_noirq = hcd_pci_resume_noirq,
- .resume = hcd_pci_resume,
- .freeze = check_root_hub_suspended,
- .freeze_noirq = check_root_hub_suspended,
- .thaw_noirq = NULL,
- .thaw = NULL,
- .poweroff = hcd_pci_suspend,
- .poweroff_noirq = hcd_pci_suspend_noirq,
- .restore_noirq = hcd_pci_resume_noirq,
- .restore = hcd_pci_restore,
- .runtime_suspend = hcd_pci_runtime_suspend,
- .runtime_resume = hcd_pci_runtime_resume,
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops);
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
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