usblp.c 39 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * usblp.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Gee <michael@linuxspecific.com>
  5. * Copyright (c) 1999 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  6. * Copyright (c) 2000 Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2000 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
  8. # Copyright (c) 2001 Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
  9. # Copyright (c) 2001 David Paschal <paschal@rcsis.com>
  10. * Copyright (c) 2006 Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name>
  11. *
  12. * USB Printer Device Class driver for USB printers and printer cables
  13. *
  14. * Sponsored by SuSE
  15. *
  16. * ChangeLog:
  17. * v0.1 - thorough cleaning, URBification, almost a rewrite
  18. * v0.2 - some more cleanups
  19. * v0.3 - cleaner again, waitqueue fixes
  20. * v0.4 - fixes in unidirectional mode
  21. * v0.5 - add DEVICE_ID string support
  22. * v0.6 - never time out
  23. * v0.7 - fixed bulk-IN read and poll (David Paschal)
  24. * v0.8 - add devfs support
  25. * v0.9 - fix unplug-while-open paths
  26. * v0.10- remove sleep_on, fix error on oom (oliver@neukum.org)
  27. * v0.11 - add proto_bias option (Pete Zaitcev)
  28. * v0.12 - add hpoj.sourceforge.net ioctls (David Paschal)
  29. * v0.13 - alloc space for statusbuf (<status> not on stack);
  30. * use usb_alloc_coherent() for read buf & write buf;
  31. * none - Maintained in Linux kernel after v0.13
  32. */
  33. /*
  34. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  35. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  36. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  37. * (at your option) any later version.
  38. *
  39. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  40. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  41. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  42. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  43. *
  44. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  45. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  46. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  47. */
  48. #include <linux/module.h>
  49. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  50. #include <linux/sched.h>
  51. #include <linux/signal.h>
  52. #include <linux/poll.h>
  53. #include <linux/init.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/lp.h>
  56. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  57. #undef DEBUG
  58. #include <linux/usb.h>
  59. /*
  60. * Version Information
  61. */
  62. #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Michael Gee, Pavel Machek, Vojtech Pavlik, Randy Dunlap, Pete Zaitcev, David Paschal"
  63. #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Printer Device Class driver"
  64. #define USBLP_BUF_SIZE 8192
  65. #define USBLP_BUF_SIZE_IN 1024
  66. #define USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE 1024
  67. /* ioctls: */
  68. #define IOCNR_GET_DEVICE_ID 1
  69. #define IOCNR_GET_PROTOCOLS 2
  70. #define IOCNR_SET_PROTOCOL 3
  71. #define IOCNR_HP_SET_CHANNEL 4
  72. #define IOCNR_GET_BUS_ADDRESS 5
  73. #define IOCNR_GET_VID_PID 6
  74. #define IOCNR_SOFT_RESET 7
  75. /* Get device_id string: */
  76. #define LPIOC_GET_DEVICE_ID(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_DEVICE_ID, len)
  77. /* The following ioctls were added for http://hpoj.sourceforge.net: */
  78. /* Get two-int array:
  79. * [0]=current protocol (1=7/1/1, 2=7/1/2, 3=7/1/3),
  80. * [1]=supported protocol mask (mask&(1<<n)!=0 means 7/1/n supported): */
  81. #define LPIOC_GET_PROTOCOLS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_PROTOCOLS, len)
  82. /* Set protocol (arg: 1=7/1/1, 2=7/1/2, 3=7/1/3): */
  83. #define LPIOC_SET_PROTOCOL _IOC(_IOC_WRITE, 'P', IOCNR_SET_PROTOCOL, 0)
  84. /* Set channel number (HP Vendor-specific command): */
  85. #define LPIOC_HP_SET_CHANNEL _IOC(_IOC_WRITE, 'P', IOCNR_HP_SET_CHANNEL, 0)
  86. /* Get two-int array: [0]=bus number, [1]=device address: */
  87. #define LPIOC_GET_BUS_ADDRESS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_BUS_ADDRESS, len)
  88. /* Get two-int array: [0]=vendor ID, [1]=product ID: */
  89. #define LPIOC_GET_VID_PID(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_VID_PID, len)
  90. /* Perform class specific soft reset */
  91. #define LPIOC_SOFT_RESET _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'P', IOCNR_SOFT_RESET, 0);
  92. /*
  93. * A DEVICE_ID string may include the printer's serial number.
  94. * It should end with a semi-colon (';').
  95. * An example from an HP 970C DeskJet printer is (this is one long string,
  96. * with the serial number changed):
  97. MFG:HEWLETT-PACKARD;MDL:DESKJET 970C;CMD:MLC,PCL,PML;CLASS:PRINTER;DESCRIPTION:Hewlett-Packard DeskJet 970C;SERN:US970CSEPROF;VSTATUS:$HB0$NC0,ff,DN,IDLE,CUT,K1,C0,DP,NR,KP000,CP027;VP:0800,FL,B0;VJ: ;
  98. */
  99. /*
  100. * USB Printer Requests
  101. */
  102. #define USBLP_REQ_GET_ID 0x00
  103. #define USBLP_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x01
  104. #define USBLP_REQ_RESET 0x02
  105. #define USBLP_REQ_HP_CHANNEL_CHANGE_REQUEST 0x00 /* HP Vendor-specific */
  106. #define USBLP_MINORS 16
  107. #define USBLP_MINOR_BASE 0
  108. #define USBLP_CTL_TIMEOUT 5000 /* 5 seconds */
  109. #define USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL 1
  110. #define USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL 3
  111. #define USBLP_MAX_PROTOCOLS (USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL+1)
  112. /*
  113. * some arbitrary status buffer size;
  114. * need a status buffer that is allocated via kmalloc(), not on stack
  115. */
  116. #define STATUS_BUF_SIZE 8
  117. /*
  118. * Locks down the locking order:
  119. * ->wmut locks wstatus.
  120. * ->mut locks the whole usblp, except [rw]complete, and thus, by indirection,
  121. * [rw]status. We only touch status when we know the side idle.
  122. * ->lock locks what interrupt accesses.
  123. */
  124. struct usblp {
  125. struct usb_device *dev; /* USB device */
  126. struct mutex wmut;
  127. struct mutex mut;
  128. spinlock_t lock; /* locks rcomplete, wcomplete */
  129. char *readbuf; /* read transfer_buffer */
  130. char *statusbuf; /* status transfer_buffer */
  131. struct usb_anchor urbs;
  132. wait_queue_head_t rwait, wwait;
  133. int readcount; /* Counter for reads */
  134. int ifnum; /* Interface number */
  135. struct usb_interface *intf; /* The interface */
  136. /* Alternate-setting numbers and endpoints for each protocol
  137. * (7/1/{index=1,2,3}) that the device supports: */
  138. struct {
  139. int alt_setting;
  140. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epwrite;
  141. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epread;
  142. } protocol[USBLP_MAX_PROTOCOLS];
  143. int current_protocol;
  144. int minor; /* minor number of device */
  145. int wcomplete, rcomplete;
  146. int wstatus; /* bytes written or error */
  147. int rstatus; /* bytes ready or error */
  148. unsigned int quirks; /* quirks flags */
  149. unsigned int flags; /* mode flags */
  150. unsigned char used; /* True if open */
  151. unsigned char present; /* True if not disconnected */
  152. unsigned char bidir; /* interface is bidirectional */
  153. unsigned char no_paper; /* Paper Out happened */
  154. unsigned char *device_id_string; /* IEEE 1284 DEVICE ID string (ptr) */
  155. /* first 2 bytes are (big-endian) length */
  156. };
  157. #ifdef DEBUG
  158. static void usblp_dump(struct usblp *usblp)
  159. {
  160. int p;
  161. dbg("usblp=0x%p", usblp);
  162. dbg("dev=0x%p", usblp->dev);
  163. dbg("present=%d", usblp->present);
  164. dbg("readbuf=0x%p", usblp->readbuf);
  165. dbg("readcount=%d", usblp->readcount);
  166. dbg("ifnum=%d", usblp->ifnum);
  167. for (p = USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL; p <= USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL; p++) {
  168. dbg("protocol[%d].alt_setting=%d", p, usblp->protocol[p].alt_setting);
  169. dbg("protocol[%d].epwrite=%p", p, usblp->protocol[p].epwrite);
  170. dbg("protocol[%d].epread=%p", p, usblp->protocol[p].epread);
  171. }
  172. dbg("current_protocol=%d", usblp->current_protocol);
  173. dbg("minor=%d", usblp->minor);
  174. dbg("wstatus=%d", usblp->wstatus);
  175. dbg("rstatus=%d", usblp->rstatus);
  176. dbg("quirks=%d", usblp->quirks);
  177. dbg("used=%d", usblp->used);
  178. dbg("bidir=%d", usblp->bidir);
  179. dbg("device_id_string=\"%s\"",
  180. usblp->device_id_string ?
  181. usblp->device_id_string + 2 :
  182. (unsigned char *)"(null)");
  183. }
  184. #endif
  185. /* Quirks: various printer quirks are handled by this table & its flags. */
  186. struct quirk_printer_struct {
  187. __u16 vendorId;
  188. __u16 productId;
  189. unsigned int quirks;
  190. };
  191. #define USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR 0x1 /* reports bidir but requires unidirectional mode (no INs/reads) */
  192. #define USBLP_QUIRK_USB_INIT 0x2 /* needs vendor USB init string */
  193. #define USBLP_QUIRK_BAD_CLASS 0x4 /* descriptor uses vendor-specific Class or SubClass */
  194. static const struct quirk_printer_struct quirk_printers[] = {
  195. { 0x03f0, 0x0004, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 895C */
  196. { 0x03f0, 0x0104, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 880C */
  197. { 0x03f0, 0x0204, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 815C */
  198. { 0x03f0, 0x0304, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 810C/812C */
  199. { 0x03f0, 0x0404, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 830C */
  200. { 0x03f0, 0x0504, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 885C */
  201. { 0x03f0, 0x0604, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 840C */
  202. { 0x03f0, 0x0804, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 816C */
  203. { 0x03f0, 0x1104, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP Deskjet 959C */
  204. { 0x0409, 0xefbe, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty900 (HP OEM) */
  205. { 0x0409, 0xbef4, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty760 (HP OEM) */
  206. { 0x0409, 0xf0be, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty920 (HP OEM) */
  207. { 0x0409, 0xf1be, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty800 (HP OEM) */
  208. { 0x0482, 0x0010, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* Kyocera Mita FS 820, by zut <kernel@zut.de> */
  209. { 0x04f9, 0x000d, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* Brother Industries, Ltd HL-1440 Laser Printer */
  210. { 0x04b8, 0x0202, USBLP_QUIRK_BAD_CLASS }, /* Seiko Epson Receipt Printer M129C */
  211. { 0, 0 }
  212. };
  213. static int usblp_wwait(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock);
  214. static int usblp_wtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock);
  215. static int usblp_rwait_and_lock(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock);
  216. static int usblp_rtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock);
  217. static int usblp_submit_read(struct usblp *usblp);
  218. static int usblp_select_alts(struct usblp *usblp);
  219. static int usblp_set_protocol(struct usblp *usblp, int protocol);
  220. static int usblp_cache_device_id_string(struct usblp *usblp);
  221. /* forward reference to make our lives easier */
  222. static struct usb_driver usblp_driver;
  223. static DEFINE_MUTEX(usblp_mutex); /* locks the existence of usblp's */
  224. /*
  225. * Functions for usblp control messages.
  226. */
  227. static int usblp_ctrl_msg(struct usblp *usblp, int request, int type, int dir, int recip, int value, void *buf, int len)
  228. {
  229. int retval;
  230. int index = usblp->ifnum;
  231. /* High byte has the interface index.
  232. Low byte has the alternate setting.
  233. */
  234. if ((request == USBLP_REQ_GET_ID) && (type == USB_TYPE_CLASS))
  235. index = (usblp->ifnum<<8)|usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].alt_setting;
  236. retval = usb_control_msg(usblp->dev,
  237. dir ? usb_rcvctrlpipe(usblp->dev, 0) : usb_sndctrlpipe(usblp->dev, 0),
  238. request, type | dir | recip, value, index, buf, len, USBLP_CTL_TIMEOUT);
  239. dbg("usblp_control_msg: rq: 0x%02x dir: %d recip: %d value: %d idx: %d len: %#x result: %d",
  240. request, !!dir, recip, value, index, len, retval);
  241. return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
  242. }
  243. #define usblp_read_status(usblp, status)\
  244. usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_TYPE_CLASS, USB_DIR_IN, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, status, 1)
  245. #define usblp_get_id(usblp, config, id, maxlen)\
  246. usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_GET_ID, USB_TYPE_CLASS, USB_DIR_IN, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, config, id, maxlen)
  247. #define usblp_reset(usblp)\
  248. usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_RESET, USB_TYPE_CLASS, USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RECIP_OTHER, 0, NULL, 0)
  249. #define usblp_hp_channel_change_request(usblp, channel, buffer) \
  250. usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_HP_CHANNEL_CHANGE_REQUEST, USB_TYPE_VENDOR, USB_DIR_IN, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, channel, buffer, 1)
  251. /*
  252. * See the description for usblp_select_alts() below for the usage
  253. * explanation. Look into your /proc/bus/usb/devices and dmesg in
  254. * case of any trouble.
  255. */
  256. static int proto_bias = -1;
  257. /*
  258. * URB callback.
  259. */
  260. static void usblp_bulk_read(struct urb *urb)
  261. {
  262. struct usblp *usblp = urb->context;
  263. int status = urb->status;
  264. if (usblp->present && usblp->used) {
  265. if (status)
  266. printk(KERN_WARNING "usblp%d: "
  267. "nonzero read bulk status received: %d\n",
  268. usblp->minor, status);
  269. }
  270. spin_lock(&usblp->lock);
  271. if (status < 0)
  272. usblp->rstatus = status;
  273. else
  274. usblp->rstatus = urb->actual_length;
  275. usblp->rcomplete = 1;
  276. wake_up(&usblp->rwait);
  277. spin_unlock(&usblp->lock);
  278. usb_free_urb(urb);
  279. }
  280. static void usblp_bulk_write(struct urb *urb)
  281. {
  282. struct usblp *usblp = urb->context;
  283. int status = urb->status;
  284. if (usblp->present && usblp->used) {
  285. if (status)
  286. printk(KERN_WARNING "usblp%d: "
  287. "nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n",
  288. usblp->minor, status);
  289. }
  290. spin_lock(&usblp->lock);
  291. if (status < 0)
  292. usblp->wstatus = status;
  293. else
  294. usblp->wstatus = urb->actual_length;
  295. usblp->no_paper = 0;
  296. usblp->wcomplete = 1;
  297. wake_up(&usblp->wwait);
  298. spin_unlock(&usblp->lock);
  299. usb_free_urb(urb);
  300. }
  301. /*
  302. * Get and print printer errors.
  303. */
  304. static const char *usblp_messages[] = { "ok", "out of paper", "off-line", "on fire" };
  305. static int usblp_check_status(struct usblp *usblp, int err)
  306. {
  307. unsigned char status, newerr = 0;
  308. int error;
  309. mutex_lock(&usblp->mut);
  310. if ((error = usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf)) < 0) {
  311. mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
  312. if (printk_ratelimit())
  313. printk(KERN_ERR
  314. "usblp%d: error %d reading printer status\n",
  315. usblp->minor, error);
  316. return 0;
  317. }
  318. status = *usblp->statusbuf;
  319. mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
  320. if (~status & LP_PERRORP)
  321. newerr = 3;
  322. if (status & LP_POUTPA)
  323. newerr = 1;
  324. if (~status & LP_PSELECD)
  325. newerr = 2;
  326. if (newerr != err) {
  327. printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: %s\n",
  328. usblp->minor, usblp_messages[newerr]);
  329. }
  330. return newerr;
  331. }
  332. static int handle_bidir(struct usblp *usblp)
  333. {
  334. if (usblp->bidir && usblp->used) {
  335. if (usblp_submit_read(usblp) < 0)
  336. return -EIO;
  337. }
  338. return 0;
  339. }
  340. /*
  341. * File op functions.
  342. */
  343. static int usblp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  344. {
  345. int minor = iminor(inode);
  346. struct usblp *usblp;
  347. struct usb_interface *intf;
  348. int retval;
  349. if (minor < 0)
  350. return -ENODEV;
  351. mutex_lock(&usblp_mutex);
  352. retval = -ENODEV;
  353. intf = usb_find_interface(&usblp_driver, minor);
  354. if (!intf)
  355. goto out;
  356. usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
  357. if (!usblp || !usblp->dev || !usblp->present)
  358. goto out;
  359. retval = -EBUSY;
  360. if (usblp->used)
  361. goto out;
  362. /*
  363. * We do not implement LP_ABORTOPEN/LPABORTOPEN for two reasons:
  364. * - We do not want persistent state which close(2) does not clear
  365. * - It is not used anyway, according to CUPS people
  366. */
  367. retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf);
  368. if (retval < 0)
  369. goto out;
  370. usblp->used = 1;
  371. file->private_data = usblp;
  372. usblp->wcomplete = 1; /* we begin writeable */
  373. usblp->wstatus = 0;
  374. usblp->rcomplete = 0;
  375. if (handle_bidir(usblp) < 0) {
  376. usb_autopm_put_interface(intf);
  377. usblp->used = 0;
  378. file->private_data = NULL;
  379. retval = -EIO;
  380. }
  381. out:
  382. mutex_unlock(&usblp_mutex);
  383. return retval;
  384. }
  385. static void usblp_cleanup(struct usblp *usblp)
  386. {
  387. printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: removed\n", usblp->minor);
  388. kfree(usblp->readbuf);
  389. kfree(usblp->device_id_string);
  390. kfree(usblp->statusbuf);
  391. kfree(usblp);
  392. }
  393. static void usblp_unlink_urbs(struct usblp *usblp)
  394. {
  395. usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&usblp->urbs);
  396. }
  397. static int usblp_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  398. {
  399. struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
  400. usblp->flags &= ~LP_ABORT;
  401. mutex_lock(&usblp_mutex);
  402. usblp->used = 0;
  403. if (usblp->present) {
  404. usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp);
  405. usb_autopm_put_interface(usblp->intf);
  406. } else /* finish cleanup from disconnect */
  407. usblp_cleanup(usblp);
  408. mutex_unlock(&usblp_mutex);
  409. return 0;
  410. }
  411. /* No kernel lock - fine */
  412. static unsigned int usblp_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
  413. {
  414. int ret;
  415. unsigned long flags;
  416. struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
  417. /* Should we check file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE before poll_wait()? */
  418. poll_wait(file, &usblp->rwait, wait);
  419. poll_wait(file, &usblp->wwait, wait);
  420. spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
  421. ret = ((usblp->bidir && usblp->rcomplete) ? POLLIN | POLLRDNORM : 0) |
  422. ((usblp->no_paper || usblp->wcomplete) ? POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM : 0);
  423. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
  424. return ret;
  425. }
  426. static long usblp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  427. {
  428. struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
  429. int length, err, i;
  430. unsigned char newChannel;
  431. int status;
  432. int twoints[2];
  433. int retval = 0;
  434. mutex_lock(&usblp->mut);
  435. if (!usblp->present) {
  436. retval = -ENODEV;
  437. goto done;
  438. }
  439. dbg("usblp_ioctl: cmd=0x%x (%c nr=%d len=%d dir=%d)", cmd, _IOC_TYPE(cmd),
  440. _IOC_NR(cmd), _IOC_SIZE(cmd), _IOC_DIR(cmd));
  441. if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 'P') /* new-style ioctl number */
  442. switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
  443. case IOCNR_GET_DEVICE_ID: /* get the DEVICE_ID string */
  444. if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ) {
  445. retval = -EINVAL;
  446. goto done;
  447. }
  448. length = usblp_cache_device_id_string(usblp);
  449. if (length < 0) {
  450. retval = length;
  451. goto done;
  452. }
  453. if (length > _IOC_SIZE(cmd))
  454. length = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); /* truncate */
  455. if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg,
  456. usblp->device_id_string,
  457. (unsigned long) length)) {
  458. retval = -EFAULT;
  459. goto done;
  460. }
  461. break;
  462. case IOCNR_GET_PROTOCOLS:
  463. if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ ||
  464. _IOC_SIZE(cmd) < sizeof(twoints)) {
  465. retval = -EINVAL;
  466. goto done;
  467. }
  468. twoints[0] = usblp->current_protocol;
  469. twoints[1] = 0;
  470. for (i = USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL;
  471. i <= USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL; i++) {
  472. if (usblp->protocol[i].alt_setting >= 0)
  473. twoints[1] |= (1<<i);
  474. }
  475. if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg,
  476. (unsigned char *)twoints,
  477. sizeof(twoints))) {
  478. retval = -EFAULT;
  479. goto done;
  480. }
  481. break;
  482. case IOCNR_SET_PROTOCOL:
  483. if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_WRITE) {
  484. retval = -EINVAL;
  485. goto done;
  486. }
  487. #ifdef DEBUG
  488. if (arg == -10) {
  489. usblp_dump(usblp);
  490. break;
  491. }
  492. #endif
  493. usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp);
  494. retval = usblp_set_protocol(usblp, arg);
  495. if (retval < 0) {
  496. usblp_set_protocol(usblp,
  497. usblp->current_protocol);
  498. }
  499. break;
  500. case IOCNR_HP_SET_CHANNEL:
  501. if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_WRITE ||
  502. le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idVendor) != 0x03F0 ||
  503. usblp->quirks & USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR) {
  504. retval = -EINVAL;
  505. goto done;
  506. }
  507. err = usblp_hp_channel_change_request(usblp,
  508. arg, &newChannel);
  509. if (err < 0) {
  510. dev_err(&usblp->dev->dev,
  511. "usblp%d: error = %d setting "
  512. "HP channel\n",
  513. usblp->minor, err);
  514. retval = -EIO;
  515. goto done;
  516. }
  517. dbg("usblp%d requested/got HP channel %ld/%d",
  518. usblp->minor, arg, newChannel);
  519. break;
  520. case IOCNR_GET_BUS_ADDRESS:
  521. if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ ||
  522. _IOC_SIZE(cmd) < sizeof(twoints)) {
  523. retval = -EINVAL;
  524. goto done;
  525. }
  526. twoints[0] = usblp->dev->bus->busnum;
  527. twoints[1] = usblp->dev->devnum;
  528. if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg,
  529. (unsigned char *)twoints,
  530. sizeof(twoints))) {
  531. retval = -EFAULT;
  532. goto done;
  533. }
  534. dbg("usblp%d is bus=%d, device=%d",
  535. usblp->minor, twoints[0], twoints[1]);
  536. break;
  537. case IOCNR_GET_VID_PID:
  538. if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ ||
  539. _IOC_SIZE(cmd) < sizeof(twoints)) {
  540. retval = -EINVAL;
  541. goto done;
  542. }
  543. twoints[0] = le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idVendor);
  544. twoints[1] = le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idProduct);
  545. if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg,
  546. (unsigned char *)twoints,
  547. sizeof(twoints))) {
  548. retval = -EFAULT;
  549. goto done;
  550. }
  551. dbg("usblp%d is VID=0x%4.4X, PID=0x%4.4X",
  552. usblp->minor, twoints[0], twoints[1]);
  553. break;
  554. case IOCNR_SOFT_RESET:
  555. if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_NONE) {
  556. retval = -EINVAL;
  557. goto done;
  558. }
  559. retval = usblp_reset(usblp);
  560. break;
  561. default:
  562. retval = -ENOTTY;
  563. }
  564. else /* old-style ioctl value */
  565. switch (cmd) {
  566. case LPGETSTATUS:
  567. if ((retval = usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf))) {
  568. if (printk_ratelimit())
  569. printk(KERN_ERR "usblp%d:"
  570. "failed reading printer status (%d)\n",
  571. usblp->minor, retval);
  572. retval = -EIO;
  573. goto done;
  574. }
  575. status = *usblp->statusbuf;
  576. if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &status, sizeof(int)))
  577. retval = -EFAULT;
  578. break;
  579. case LPABORT:
  580. if (arg)
  581. usblp->flags |= LP_ABORT;
  582. else
  583. usblp->flags &= ~LP_ABORT;
  584. break;
  585. default:
  586. retval = -ENOTTY;
  587. }
  588. done:
  589. mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
  590. return retval;
  591. }
  592. static struct urb *usblp_new_writeurb(struct usblp *usblp, int transfer_length)
  593. {
  594. struct urb *urb;
  595. char *writebuf;
  596. if ((writebuf = kmalloc(transfer_length, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
  597. return NULL;
  598. if ((urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
  599. kfree(writebuf);
  600. return NULL;
  601. }
  602. usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, usblp->dev,
  603. usb_sndbulkpipe(usblp->dev,
  604. usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].epwrite->bEndpointAddress),
  605. writebuf, transfer_length, usblp_bulk_write, usblp);
  606. urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
  607. return urb;
  608. }
  609. static ssize_t usblp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  610. {
  611. struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
  612. struct urb *writeurb;
  613. int rv;
  614. int transfer_length;
  615. ssize_t writecount = 0;
  616. if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usblp->wmut)) {
  617. rv = -EINTR;
  618. goto raise_biglock;
  619. }
  620. if ((rv = usblp_wwait(usblp, !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))) < 0)
  621. goto raise_wait;
  622. while (writecount < count) {
  623. /*
  624. * Step 1: Submit next block.
  625. */
  626. if ((transfer_length = count - writecount) > USBLP_BUF_SIZE)
  627. transfer_length = USBLP_BUF_SIZE;
  628. rv = -ENOMEM;
  629. if ((writeurb = usblp_new_writeurb(usblp, transfer_length)) == NULL)
  630. goto raise_urb;
  631. usb_anchor_urb(writeurb, &usblp->urbs);
  632. if (copy_from_user(writeurb->transfer_buffer,
  633. buffer + writecount, transfer_length)) {
  634. rv = -EFAULT;
  635. goto raise_badaddr;
  636. }
  637. spin_lock_irq(&usblp->lock);
  638. usblp->wcomplete = 0;
  639. spin_unlock_irq(&usblp->lock);
  640. if ((rv = usb_submit_urb(writeurb, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0) {
  641. usblp->wstatus = 0;
  642. spin_lock_irq(&usblp->lock);
  643. usblp->no_paper = 0;
  644. usblp->wcomplete = 1;
  645. wake_up(&usblp->wwait);
  646. spin_unlock_irq(&usblp->lock);
  647. if (rv != -ENOMEM)
  648. rv = -EIO;
  649. goto raise_submit;
  650. }
  651. /*
  652. * Step 2: Wait for transfer to end, collect results.
  653. */
  654. rv = usblp_wwait(usblp, !!(file->f_flags&O_NONBLOCK));
  655. if (rv < 0) {
  656. if (rv == -EAGAIN) {
  657. /* Presume that it's going to complete well. */
  658. writecount += transfer_length;
  659. }
  660. if (rv == -ENOSPC) {
  661. spin_lock_irq(&usblp->lock);
  662. usblp->no_paper = 1; /* Mark for poll(2) */
  663. spin_unlock_irq(&usblp->lock);
  664. writecount += transfer_length;
  665. }
  666. /* Leave URB dangling, to be cleaned on close. */
  667. goto collect_error;
  668. }
  669. if (usblp->wstatus < 0) {
  670. rv = -EIO;
  671. goto collect_error;
  672. }
  673. /*
  674. * This is critical: it must be our URB, not other writer's.
  675. * The wmut exists mainly to cover us here.
  676. */
  677. writecount += usblp->wstatus;
  678. }
  679. mutex_unlock(&usblp->wmut);
  680. return writecount;
  681. raise_submit:
  682. raise_badaddr:
  683. usb_unanchor_urb(writeurb);
  684. usb_free_urb(writeurb);
  685. raise_urb:
  686. raise_wait:
  687. collect_error: /* Out of raise sequence */
  688. mutex_unlock(&usblp->wmut);
  689. raise_biglock:
  690. return writecount ? writecount : rv;
  691. }
  692. /*
  693. * Notice that we fail to restart in a few cases: on EFAULT, on restart
  694. * error, etc. This is the historical behaviour. In all such cases we return
  695. * EIO, and applications loop in order to get the new read going.
  696. */
  697. static ssize_t usblp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
  698. {
  699. struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
  700. ssize_t count;
  701. ssize_t avail;
  702. int rv;
  703. if (!usblp->bidir)
  704. return -EINVAL;
  705. rv = usblp_rwait_and_lock(usblp, !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK));
  706. if (rv < 0)
  707. return rv;
  708. if ((avail = usblp->rstatus) < 0) {
  709. printk(KERN_ERR "usblp%d: error %d reading from printer\n",
  710. usblp->minor, (int)avail);
  711. usblp_submit_read(usblp);
  712. count = -EIO;
  713. goto done;
  714. }
  715. count = len < avail - usblp->readcount ? len : avail - usblp->readcount;
  716. if (count != 0 &&
  717. copy_to_user(buffer, usblp->readbuf + usblp->readcount, count)) {
  718. count = -EFAULT;
  719. goto done;
  720. }
  721. if ((usblp->readcount += count) == avail) {
  722. if (usblp_submit_read(usblp) < 0) {
  723. /* We don't want to leak USB return codes into errno. */
  724. if (count == 0)
  725. count = -EIO;
  726. goto done;
  727. }
  728. }
  729. done:
  730. mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
  731. return count;
  732. }
  733. /*
  734. * Wait for the write path to come idle.
  735. * This is called under the ->wmut, so the idle path stays idle.
  736. *
  737. * Our write path has a peculiar property: it does not buffer like a tty,
  738. * but waits for the write to succeed. This allows our ->release to bug out
  739. * without waiting for writes to drain. But it obviously does not work
  740. * when O_NONBLOCK is set. So, applications setting O_NONBLOCK must use
  741. * select(2) or poll(2) to wait for the buffer to drain before closing.
  742. * Alternatively, set blocking mode with fcntl and issue a zero-size write.
  743. */
  744. static int usblp_wwait(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock)
  745. {
  746. DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(waita, current);
  747. int rc;
  748. int err = 0;
  749. add_wait_queue(&usblp->wwait, &waita);
  750. for (;;) {
  751. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  752. if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usblp->mut)) {
  753. rc = -EINTR;
  754. break;
  755. }
  756. rc = usblp_wtest(usblp, nonblock);
  757. mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
  758. if (rc <= 0)
  759. break;
  760. if (schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(1500)) == 0) {
  761. if (usblp->flags & LP_ABORT) {
  762. err = usblp_check_status(usblp, err);
  763. if (err == 1) { /* Paper out */
  764. rc = -ENOSPC;
  765. break;
  766. }
  767. } else {
  768. /* Prod the printer, Gentoo#251237. */
  769. mutex_lock(&usblp->mut);
  770. usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf);
  771. mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
  772. }
  773. }
  774. }
  775. set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  776. remove_wait_queue(&usblp->wwait, &waita);
  777. return rc;
  778. }
  779. static int usblp_wtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock)
  780. {
  781. unsigned long flags;
  782. if (!usblp->present)
  783. return -ENODEV;
  784. if (signal_pending(current))
  785. return -EINTR;
  786. spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
  787. if (usblp->wcomplete) {
  788. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
  789. return 0;
  790. }
  791. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
  792. if (nonblock)
  793. return -EAGAIN;
  794. return 1;
  795. }
  796. /*
  797. * Wait for read bytes to become available. This probably should have been
  798. * called usblp_r_lock_and_wait(), because we lock first. But it's a traditional
  799. * name for functions which lock and return.
  800. *
  801. * We do not use wait_event_interruptible because it makes locking iffy.
  802. */
  803. static int usblp_rwait_and_lock(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock)
  804. {
  805. DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(waita, current);
  806. int rc;
  807. add_wait_queue(&usblp->rwait, &waita);
  808. for (;;) {
  809. if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usblp->mut)) {
  810. rc = -EINTR;
  811. break;
  812. }
  813. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  814. if ((rc = usblp_rtest(usblp, nonblock)) < 0) {
  815. mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
  816. break;
  817. }
  818. if (rc == 0) /* Keep it locked */
  819. break;
  820. mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
  821. schedule();
  822. }
  823. set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  824. remove_wait_queue(&usblp->rwait, &waita);
  825. return rc;
  826. }
  827. static int usblp_rtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock)
  828. {
  829. unsigned long flags;
  830. if (!usblp->present)
  831. return -ENODEV;
  832. if (signal_pending(current))
  833. return -EINTR;
  834. spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
  835. if (usblp->rcomplete) {
  836. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
  837. return 0;
  838. }
  839. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
  840. if (nonblock)
  841. return -EAGAIN;
  842. return 1;
  843. }
  844. /*
  845. * Please check ->bidir and other such things outside for now.
  846. */
  847. static int usblp_submit_read(struct usblp *usblp)
  848. {
  849. struct urb *urb;
  850. unsigned long flags;
  851. int rc;
  852. rc = -ENOMEM;
  853. if ((urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
  854. goto raise_urb;
  855. usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, usblp->dev,
  856. usb_rcvbulkpipe(usblp->dev,
  857. usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].epread->bEndpointAddress),
  858. usblp->readbuf, USBLP_BUF_SIZE_IN,
  859. usblp_bulk_read, usblp);
  860. usb_anchor_urb(urb, &usblp->urbs);
  861. spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
  862. usblp->readcount = 0; /* XXX Why here? */
  863. usblp->rcomplete = 0;
  864. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
  865. if ((rc = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0) {
  866. dbg("error submitting urb (%d)", rc);
  867. spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
  868. usblp->rstatus = rc;
  869. usblp->rcomplete = 1;
  870. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
  871. goto raise_submit;
  872. }
  873. return 0;
  874. raise_submit:
  875. usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
  876. usb_free_urb(urb);
  877. raise_urb:
  878. return rc;
  879. }
  880. /*
  881. * Checks for printers that have quirks, such as requiring unidirectional
  882. * communication but reporting bidirectional; currently some HP printers
  883. * have this flaw (HP 810, 880, 895, etc.), or needing an init string
  884. * sent at each open (like some Epsons).
  885. * Returns 1 if found, 0 if not found.
  886. *
  887. * HP recommended that we use the bidirectional interface but
  888. * don't attempt any bulk IN transfers from the IN endpoint.
  889. * Here's some more detail on the problem:
  890. * The problem is not that it isn't bidirectional though. The problem
  891. * is that if you request a device ID, or status information, while
  892. * the buffers are full, the return data will end up in the print data
  893. * buffer. For example if you make sure you never request the device ID
  894. * while you are sending print data, and you don't try to query the
  895. * printer status every couple of milliseconds, you will probably be OK.
  896. */
  897. static unsigned int usblp_quirks(__u16 vendor, __u16 product)
  898. {
  899. int i;
  900. for (i = 0; quirk_printers[i].vendorId; i++) {
  901. if (vendor == quirk_printers[i].vendorId &&
  902. product == quirk_printers[i].productId)
  903. return quirk_printers[i].quirks;
  904. }
  905. return 0;
  906. }
  907. static const struct file_operations usblp_fops = {
  908. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  909. .read = usblp_read,
  910. .write = usblp_write,
  911. .poll = usblp_poll,
  912. .unlocked_ioctl = usblp_ioctl,
  913. .compat_ioctl = usblp_ioctl,
  914. .open = usblp_open,
  915. .release = usblp_release,
  916. .llseek = noop_llseek,
  917. };
  918. static char *usblp_devnode(struct device *dev, mode_t *mode)
  919. {
  920. return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "usb/%s", dev_name(dev));
  921. }
  922. static struct usb_class_driver usblp_class = {
  923. .name = "lp%d",
  924. .devnode = usblp_devnode,
  925. .fops = &usblp_fops,
  926. .minor_base = USBLP_MINOR_BASE,
  927. };
  928. static ssize_t usblp_show_ieee1284_id(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  929. {
  930. struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
  931. struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
  932. if (usblp->device_id_string[0] == 0 &&
  933. usblp->device_id_string[1] == 0)
  934. return 0;
  935. return sprintf(buf, "%s", usblp->device_id_string+2);
  936. }
  937. static DEVICE_ATTR(ieee1284_id, S_IRUGO, usblp_show_ieee1284_id, NULL);
  938. static int usblp_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
  939. const struct usb_device_id *id)
  940. {
  941. struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
  942. struct usblp *usblp;
  943. int protocol;
  944. int retval;
  945. /* Malloc and start initializing usblp structure so we can use it
  946. * directly. */
  947. usblp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usblp), GFP_KERNEL);
  948. if (!usblp) {
  949. retval = -ENOMEM;
  950. goto abort_ret;
  951. }
  952. usblp->dev = dev;
  953. mutex_init(&usblp->wmut);
  954. mutex_init(&usblp->mut);
  955. spin_lock_init(&usblp->lock);
  956. init_waitqueue_head(&usblp->rwait);
  957. init_waitqueue_head(&usblp->wwait);
  958. init_usb_anchor(&usblp->urbs);
  959. usblp->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
  960. usblp->intf = intf;
  961. /* Malloc device ID string buffer to the largest expected length,
  962. * since we can re-query it on an ioctl and a dynamic string
  963. * could change in length. */
  964. if (!(usblp->device_id_string = kmalloc(USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL))) {
  965. retval = -ENOMEM;
  966. goto abort;
  967. }
  968. /*
  969. * Allocate read buffer. We somewhat wastefully
  970. * malloc both regardless of bidirectionality, because the
  971. * alternate setting can be changed later via an ioctl.
  972. */
  973. if (!(usblp->readbuf = kmalloc(USBLP_BUF_SIZE_IN, GFP_KERNEL))) {
  974. retval = -ENOMEM;
  975. goto abort;
  976. }
  977. /* Allocate buffer for printer status */
  978. usblp->statusbuf = kmalloc(STATUS_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
  979. if (!usblp->statusbuf) {
  980. retval = -ENOMEM;
  981. goto abort;
  982. }
  983. /* Lookup quirks for this printer. */
  984. usblp->quirks = usblp_quirks(
  985. le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
  986. le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
  987. /* Analyze and pick initial alternate settings and endpoints. */
  988. protocol = usblp_select_alts(usblp);
  989. if (protocol < 0) {
  990. dbg("incompatible printer-class device 0x%4.4X/0x%4.4X",
  991. le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
  992. le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
  993. retval = -ENODEV;
  994. goto abort;
  995. }
  996. /* Setup the selected alternate setting and endpoints. */
  997. if (usblp_set_protocol(usblp, protocol) < 0) {
  998. retval = -ENODEV; /* ->probe isn't ->ioctl */
  999. goto abort;
  1000. }
  1001. /* Retrieve and store the device ID string. */
  1002. usblp_cache_device_id_string(usblp);
  1003. retval = device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_ieee1284_id);
  1004. if (retval)
  1005. goto abort_intfdata;
  1006. #ifdef DEBUG
  1007. usblp_check_status(usblp, 0);
  1008. #endif
  1009. usb_set_intfdata(intf, usblp);
  1010. usblp->present = 1;
  1011. retval = usb_register_dev(intf, &usblp_class);
  1012. if (retval) {
  1013. printk(KERN_ERR "usblp: Not able to get a minor"
  1014. " (base %u, slice default): %d\n",
  1015. USBLP_MINOR_BASE, retval);
  1016. goto abort_intfdata;
  1017. }
  1018. usblp->minor = intf->minor;
  1019. printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: USB %sdirectional printer dev %d "
  1020. "if %d alt %d proto %d vid 0x%4.4X pid 0x%4.4X\n",
  1021. usblp->minor, usblp->bidir ? "Bi" : "Uni", dev->devnum,
  1022. usblp->ifnum,
  1023. usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].alt_setting,
  1024. usblp->current_protocol,
  1025. le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idVendor),
  1026. le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idProduct));
  1027. return 0;
  1028. abort_intfdata:
  1029. usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
  1030. device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_ieee1284_id);
  1031. abort:
  1032. kfree(usblp->readbuf);
  1033. kfree(usblp->statusbuf);
  1034. kfree(usblp->device_id_string);
  1035. kfree(usblp);
  1036. abort_ret:
  1037. return retval;
  1038. }
  1039. /*
  1040. * We are a "new" style driver with usb_device_id table,
  1041. * but our requirements are too intricate for simple match to handle.
  1042. *
  1043. * The "proto_bias" option may be used to specify the preferred protocol
  1044. * for all USB printers (1=7/1/1, 2=7/1/2, 3=7/1/3). If the device
  1045. * supports the preferred protocol, then we bind to it.
  1046. *
  1047. * The best interface for us is 7/1/2, because it is compatible
  1048. * with a stream of characters. If we find it, we bind to it.
  1049. *
  1050. * Note that the people from hpoj.sourceforge.net need to be able to
  1051. * bind to 7/1/3 (MLC/1284.4), so we provide them ioctls for this purpose.
  1052. *
  1053. * Failing 7/1/2, we look for 7/1/3, even though it's probably not
  1054. * stream-compatible, because this matches the behaviour of the old code.
  1055. *
  1056. * If nothing else, we bind to 7/1/1 - the unidirectional interface.
  1057. */
  1058. static int usblp_select_alts(struct usblp *usblp)
  1059. {
  1060. struct usb_interface *if_alt;
  1061. struct usb_host_interface *ifd;
  1062. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd, *epwrite, *epread;
  1063. int p, i, e;
  1064. if_alt = usblp->intf;
  1065. for (p = 0; p < USBLP_MAX_PROTOCOLS; p++)
  1066. usblp->protocol[p].alt_setting = -1;
  1067. /* Find out what we have. */
  1068. for (i = 0; i < if_alt->num_altsetting; i++) {
  1069. ifd = &if_alt->altsetting[i];
  1070. if (ifd->desc.bInterfaceClass != 7 || ifd->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 1)
  1071. if (!(usblp->quirks & USBLP_QUIRK_BAD_CLASS))
  1072. continue;
  1073. if (ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol < USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL ||
  1074. ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol > USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL)
  1075. continue;
  1076. /* Look for bulk OUT and IN endpoints. */
  1077. epwrite = epread = NULL;
  1078. for (e = 0; e < ifd->desc.bNumEndpoints; e++) {
  1079. epd = &ifd->endpoint[e].desc;
  1080. if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(epd))
  1081. if (!epwrite)
  1082. epwrite = epd;
  1083. if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(epd))
  1084. if (!epread)
  1085. epread = epd;
  1086. }
  1087. /* Ignore buggy hardware without the right endpoints. */
  1088. if (!epwrite || (ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol > 1 && !epread))
  1089. continue;
  1090. /* Turn off reads for 7/1/1 (unidirectional) interfaces
  1091. * and buggy bidirectional printers. */
  1092. if (ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 1) {
  1093. epread = NULL;
  1094. } else if (usblp->quirks & USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR) {
  1095. printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: Disabling reads from "
  1096. "problematic bidirectional printer\n",
  1097. usblp->minor);
  1098. epread = NULL;
  1099. }
  1100. usblp->protocol[ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol].alt_setting =
  1101. ifd->desc.bAlternateSetting;
  1102. usblp->protocol[ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol].epwrite = epwrite;
  1103. usblp->protocol[ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol].epread = epread;
  1104. }
  1105. /* If our requested protocol is supported, then use it. */
  1106. if (proto_bias >= USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL &&
  1107. proto_bias <= USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL &&
  1108. usblp->protocol[proto_bias].alt_setting != -1)
  1109. return proto_bias;
  1110. /* Ordering is important here. */
  1111. if (usblp->protocol[2].alt_setting != -1)
  1112. return 2;
  1113. if (usblp->protocol[1].alt_setting != -1)
  1114. return 1;
  1115. if (usblp->protocol[3].alt_setting != -1)
  1116. return 3;
  1117. /* If nothing is available, then don't bind to this device. */
  1118. return -1;
  1119. }
  1120. static int usblp_set_protocol(struct usblp *usblp, int protocol)
  1121. {
  1122. int r, alts;
  1123. if (protocol < USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL || protocol > USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL)
  1124. return -EINVAL;
  1125. alts = usblp->protocol[protocol].alt_setting;
  1126. if (alts < 0)
  1127. return -EINVAL;
  1128. r = usb_set_interface(usblp->dev, usblp->ifnum, alts);
  1129. if (r < 0) {
  1130. printk(KERN_ERR "usblp: can't set desired altsetting %d on interface %d\n",
  1131. alts, usblp->ifnum);
  1132. return r;
  1133. }
  1134. usblp->bidir = (usblp->protocol[protocol].epread != NULL);
  1135. usblp->current_protocol = protocol;
  1136. dbg("usblp%d set protocol %d", usblp->minor, protocol);
  1137. return 0;
  1138. }
  1139. /* Retrieves and caches device ID string.
  1140. * Returns length, including length bytes but not null terminator.
  1141. * On error, returns a negative errno value. */
  1142. static int usblp_cache_device_id_string(struct usblp *usblp)
  1143. {
  1144. int err, length;
  1145. err = usblp_get_id(usblp, 0, usblp->device_id_string, USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE - 1);
  1146. if (err < 0) {
  1147. dbg("usblp%d: error = %d reading IEEE-1284 Device ID string",
  1148. usblp->minor, err);
  1149. usblp->device_id_string[0] = usblp->device_id_string[1] = '\0';
  1150. return -EIO;
  1151. }
  1152. /* First two bytes are length in big-endian.
  1153. * They count themselves, and we copy them into
  1154. * the user's buffer. */
  1155. length = be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)usblp->device_id_string));
  1156. if (length < 2)
  1157. length = 2;
  1158. else if (length >= USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE)
  1159. length = USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE - 1;
  1160. usblp->device_id_string[length] = '\0';
  1161. dbg("usblp%d Device ID string [len=%d]=\"%s\"",
  1162. usblp->minor, length, &usblp->device_id_string[2]);
  1163. return length;
  1164. }
  1165. static void usblp_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
  1166. {
  1167. struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
  1168. usb_deregister_dev(intf, &usblp_class);
  1169. if (!usblp || !usblp->dev) {
  1170. dev_err(&intf->dev, "bogus disconnect\n");
  1171. BUG();
  1172. }
  1173. device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_ieee1284_id);
  1174. mutex_lock(&usblp_mutex);
  1175. mutex_lock(&usblp->mut);
  1176. usblp->present = 0;
  1177. wake_up(&usblp->wwait);
  1178. wake_up(&usblp->rwait);
  1179. usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
  1180. usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp);
  1181. mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
  1182. if (!usblp->used)
  1183. usblp_cleanup(usblp);
  1184. mutex_unlock(&usblp_mutex);
  1185. }
  1186. static int usblp_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
  1187. {
  1188. struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
  1189. usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp);
  1190. #if 0 /* XXX Do we want this? What if someone is reading, should we fail? */
  1191. /* not strictly necessary, but just in case */
  1192. wake_up(&usblp->wwait);
  1193. wake_up(&usblp->rwait);
  1194. #endif
  1195. return 0;
  1196. }
  1197. static int usblp_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
  1198. {
  1199. struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
  1200. int r;
  1201. r = handle_bidir(usblp);
  1202. return r;
  1203. }
  1204. static const struct usb_device_id usblp_ids[] = {
  1205. { USB_DEVICE_INFO(7, 1, 1) },
  1206. { USB_DEVICE_INFO(7, 1, 2) },
  1207. { USB_DEVICE_INFO(7, 1, 3) },
  1208. { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(7, 1, 1) },
  1209. { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(7, 1, 2) },
  1210. { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(7, 1, 3) },
  1211. { USB_DEVICE(0x04b8, 0x0202) }, /* Seiko Epson Receipt Printer M129C */
  1212. { } /* Terminating entry */
  1213. };
  1214. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usblp_ids);
  1215. static struct usb_driver usblp_driver = {
  1216. .name = "usblp",
  1217. .probe = usblp_probe,
  1218. .disconnect = usblp_disconnect,
  1219. .suspend = usblp_suspend,
  1220. .resume = usblp_resume,
  1221. .id_table = usblp_ids,
  1222. .supports_autosuspend = 1,
  1223. };
  1224. static int __init usblp_init(void)
  1225. {
  1226. return usb_register(&usblp_driver);
  1227. }
  1228. static void __exit usblp_exit(void)
  1229. {
  1230. usb_deregister(&usblp_driver);
  1231. }
  1232. module_init(usblp_init);
  1233. module_exit(usblp_exit);
  1234. MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
  1235. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  1236. module_param(proto_bias, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  1237. MODULE_PARM_DESC(proto_bias, "Favourite protocol number");
  1238. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");