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- /*
- * Early serial console for 8250/16550 devices
- *
- * (c) Copyright 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- * Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * Based on the 8250.c serial driver, Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King,
- * and on early_printk.c by Andi Kleen.
- *
- * This is for use before the serial driver has initialized, in
- * particular, before the UARTs have been discovered and named.
- * Instead of specifying the console device as, e.g., "ttyS0",
- * we locate the device directly by its MMIO or I/O port address.
- *
- * The user can specify the device directly, e.g.,
- * earlycon=uart8250,io,0x3f8,9600n8
- * earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0xff5e0000,115200n8
- * earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xff5e0000,115200n8
- * or
- * console=uart8250,io,0x3f8,9600n8
- * console=uart8250,mmio,0xff5e0000,115200n8
- * console=uart8250,mmio32,0xff5e0000,115200n8
- */
- #include <linux/tty.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/console.h>
- #include <linux/serial_core.h>
- #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
- #include <linux/serial.h>
- #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/serial.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/fixmap.h>
- #endif
- struct early_serial8250_device {
- struct uart_port port;
- char options[16]; /* e.g., 115200n8 */
- unsigned int baud;
- };
- static struct early_serial8250_device early_device;
- static unsigned int __init serial_in(struct uart_port *port, int offset)
- {
- switch (port->iotype) {
- case UPIO_MEM:
- return readb(port->membase + offset);
- case UPIO_MEM32:
- return readl(port->membase + (offset << 2));
- case UPIO_PORT:
- return inb(port->iobase + offset);
- default:
- return 0;
- }
- }
- static void __init serial_out(struct uart_port *port, int offset, int value)
- {
- switch (port->iotype) {
- case UPIO_MEM:
- writeb(value, port->membase + offset);
- break;
- case UPIO_MEM32:
- writel(value, port->membase + (offset << 2));
- break;
- case UPIO_PORT:
- outb(value, port->iobase + offset);
- break;
- }
- }
- #define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
- static void __init wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port *port)
- {
- unsigned int status;
- for (;;) {
- status = serial_in(port, UART_LSR);
- if ((status & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY)
- return;
- cpu_relax();
- }
- }
- static void __init serial_putc(struct uart_port *port, int c)
- {
- wait_for_xmitr(port);
- serial_out(port, UART_TX, c);
- }
- static void __init early_serial8250_write(struct console *console,
- const char *s, unsigned int count)
- {
- struct uart_port *port = &early_device.port;
- unsigned int ier;
- /* Save the IER and disable interrupts */
- ier = serial_in(port, UART_IER);
- serial_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
- uart_console_write(port, s, count, serial_putc);
- /* Wait for transmitter to become empty and restore the IER */
- wait_for_xmitr(port);
- serial_out(port, UART_IER, ier);
- }
- static unsigned int __init probe_baud(struct uart_port *port)
- {
- unsigned char lcr, dll, dlm;
- unsigned int quot;
- lcr = serial_in(port, UART_LCR);
- serial_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB);
- dll = serial_in(port, UART_DLL);
- dlm = serial_in(port, UART_DLM);
- serial_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr);
- quot = (dlm << 8) | dll;
- return (port->uartclk / 16) / quot;
- }
- static void __init init_port(struct early_serial8250_device *device)
- {
- struct uart_port *port = &device->port;
- unsigned int divisor;
- unsigned char c;
- serial_out(port, UART_LCR, 0x3); /* 8n1 */
- serial_out(port, UART_IER, 0); /* no interrupt */
- serial_out(port, UART_FCR, 0); /* no fifo */
- serial_out(port, UART_MCR, 0x3); /* DTR + RTS */
- divisor = port->uartclk / (16 * device->baud);
- c = serial_in(port, UART_LCR);
- serial_out(port, UART_LCR, c | UART_LCR_DLAB);
- serial_out(port, UART_DLL, divisor & 0xff);
- serial_out(port, UART_DLM, (divisor >> 8) & 0xff);
- serial_out(port, UART_LCR, c & ~UART_LCR_DLAB);
- }
- static int __init parse_options(struct early_serial8250_device *device,
- char *options)
- {
- struct uart_port *port = &device->port;
- int mmio, mmio32, length;
- if (!options)
- return -ENODEV;
- port->uartclk = BASE_BAUD * 16;
- mmio = !strncmp(options, "mmio,", 5);
- mmio32 = !strncmp(options, "mmio32,", 7);
- if (mmio || mmio32) {
- port->iotype = (mmio ? UPIO_MEM : UPIO_MEM32);
- port->mapbase = simple_strtoul(options + (mmio ? 5 : 7),
- &options, 0);
- if (mmio32)
- port->regshift = 2;
- #ifdef CONFIG_FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
- set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
- port->mapbase & PAGE_MASK);
- port->membase =
- (void __iomem *)__fix_to_virt(FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE);
- port->membase += port->mapbase & ~PAGE_MASK;
- #else
- port->membase = ioremap_nocache(port->mapbase, 64);
- if (!port->membase) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Couldn't ioremap 0x%llx\n",
- __func__,
- (unsigned long long) port->mapbase);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- #endif
- } else if (!strncmp(options, "io,", 3)) {
- port->iotype = UPIO_PORT;
- port->iobase = simple_strtoul(options + 3, &options, 0);
- mmio = 0;
- } else
- return -EINVAL;
- options = strchr(options, ',');
- if (options) {
- options++;
- device->baud = simple_strtoul(options, NULL, 0);
- length = min(strcspn(options, " "), sizeof(device->options));
- strncpy(device->options, options, length);
- } else {
- device->baud = probe_baud(port);
- snprintf(device->options, sizeof(device->options), "%u",
- device->baud);
- }
- if (mmio || mmio32)
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "Early serial console at MMIO%s 0x%llx (options '%s')\n",
- mmio32 ? "32" : "",
- (unsigned long long)port->mapbase,
- device->options);
- else
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "Early serial console at I/O port 0x%lx (options '%s')\n",
- port->iobase,
- device->options);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct console early_serial8250_console __initdata = {
- .name = "uart",
- .write = early_serial8250_write,
- .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT,
- .index = -1,
- };
- static int __init early_serial8250_setup(char *options)
- {
- struct early_serial8250_device *device = &early_device;
- int err;
- if (device->port.membase || device->port.iobase)
- return 0;
- err = parse_options(device, options);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- init_port(device);
- return 0;
- }
- int __init setup_early_serial8250_console(char *cmdline)
- {
- char *options;
- int err;
- options = strstr(cmdline, "uart8250,");
- if (!options) {
- options = strstr(cmdline, "uart,");
- if (!options)
- return 0;
- }
- options = strchr(cmdline, ',') + 1;
- err = early_serial8250_setup(options);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- register_console(&early_serial8250_console);
- return 0;
- }
- int serial8250_find_port_for_earlycon(void)
- {
- struct early_serial8250_device *device = &early_device;
- struct uart_port *port = &device->port;
- int line;
- int ret;
- if (!device->port.membase && !device->port.iobase)
- return -ENODEV;
- line = serial8250_find_port(port);
- if (line < 0)
- return -ENODEV;
- ret = update_console_cmdline("uart", 8250,
- "ttyS", line, device->options);
- if (ret < 0)
- ret = update_console_cmdline("uart", 0,
- "ttyS", line, device->options);
- return ret;
- }
- early_param("earlycon", setup_early_serial8250_console);
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