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- /*
- * SCSI target lib functions
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
- * Copyright (C) 2005 FUJITA Tomonori <tomof@acm.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA
- */
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/hash.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi_tgt.h>
- #include "scsi_tgt_priv.h"
- static struct workqueue_struct *scsi_tgtd;
- static struct kmem_cache *scsi_tgt_cmd_cache;
- /*
- * TODO: this struct will be killed when the block layer supports large bios
- * and James's work struct code is in
- */
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd {
- /* TODO replace work with James b's code */
- struct work_struct work;
- /* TODO fix limits of some drivers */
- struct bio *bio;
- struct list_head hash_list;
- struct request *rq;
- u64 itn_id;
- u64 tag;
- };
- #define TGT_HASH_ORDER 4
- #define cmd_hashfn(tag) hash_long((unsigned long) (tag), TGT_HASH_ORDER)
- struct scsi_tgt_queuedata {
- struct Scsi_Host *shost;
- struct list_head cmd_hash[1 << TGT_HASH_ORDER];
- spinlock_t cmd_hash_lock;
- };
- /*
- * Function: scsi_host_get_command()
- *
- * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block and blk request
- *
- * Arguments: shost - scsi host
- * data_dir - dma data dir
- * gfp_mask- allocator flags
- *
- * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
- *
- * This should be called by target LLDs to get a command.
- */
- struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_host_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
- enum dma_data_direction data_dir,
- gfp_t gfp_mask)
- {
- int write = (data_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
- struct request *rq;
- struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd;
- /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
- if (!get_device(&shost->shost_gendev))
- return NULL;
- tcmd = kmem_cache_alloc(scsi_tgt_cmd_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!tcmd)
- goto put_dev;
- /*
- * The blk helpers are used to the READ/WRITE requests
- * transferring data from a initiator point of view. Since
- * we are in target mode we want the opposite.
- */
- rq = blk_get_request(shost->uspace_req_q, !write, gfp_mask);
- if (!rq)
- goto free_tcmd;
- cmd = __scsi_get_command(shost, gfp_mask);
- if (!cmd)
- goto release_rq;
- cmd->sc_data_direction = data_dir;
- cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
- cmd->request = rq;
- cmd->cmnd = rq->cmd;
- rq->special = cmd;
- rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
- rq->end_io_data = tcmd;
- tcmd->rq = rq;
- return cmd;
- release_rq:
- blk_put_request(rq);
- free_tcmd:
- kmem_cache_free(scsi_tgt_cmd_cache, tcmd);
- put_dev:
- put_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_host_get_command);
- /*
- * Function: scsi_host_put_command()
- *
- * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
- *
- * Arguments: shost - scsi host
- * cmd - command block to free
- *
- * Returns: Nothing.
- *
- * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
- */
- void scsi_host_put_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
- {
- struct request_queue *q = shost->uspace_req_q;
- struct request *rq = cmd->request;
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd = rq->end_io_data;
- unsigned long flags;
- kmem_cache_free(scsi_tgt_cmd_cache, tcmd);
- spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
- __blk_put_request(q, rq);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
- __scsi_put_command(shost, cmd, &shost->shost_gendev);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_host_put_command);
- static void cmd_hashlist_del(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
- {
- struct request_queue *q = cmd->request->q;
- struct scsi_tgt_queuedata *qdata = q->queuedata;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd = cmd->request->end_io_data;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- list_del(&tcmd->hash_list);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- }
- static void scsi_unmap_user_pages(struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd)
- {
- blk_rq_unmap_user(tcmd->bio);
- }
- static void scsi_tgt_cmd_destroy(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd =
- container_of(work, struct scsi_tgt_cmd, work);
- struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = tcmd->rq->special;
- dprintk("cmd %p %d %u\n", cmd, cmd->sc_data_direction,
- rq_data_dir(cmd->request));
- scsi_unmap_user_pages(tcmd);
- tcmd->rq->bio = NULL;
- scsi_host_put_command(scsi_tgt_cmd_to_host(cmd), cmd);
- }
- static void init_scsi_tgt_cmd(struct request *rq, struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd,
- u64 itn_id, u64 tag)
- {
- struct scsi_tgt_queuedata *qdata = rq->q->queuedata;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct list_head *head;
- tcmd->itn_id = itn_id;
- tcmd->tag = tag;
- tcmd->bio = NULL;
- INIT_WORK(&tcmd->work, scsi_tgt_cmd_destroy);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- head = &qdata->cmd_hash[cmd_hashfn(tag)];
- list_add(&tcmd->hash_list, head);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- }
- /*
- * scsi_tgt_alloc_queue - setup queue used for message passing
- * shost: scsi host
- *
- * This should be called by the LLD after host allocation.
- * And will be released when the host is released.
- */
- int scsi_tgt_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
- {
- struct scsi_tgt_queuedata *queuedata;
- struct request_queue *q;
- int err, i;
- /*
- * Do we need to send a netlink event or should uspace
- * just respond to the hotplug event?
- */
- q = __scsi_alloc_queue(shost, NULL);
- if (!q)
- return -ENOMEM;
- queuedata = kzalloc(sizeof(*queuedata), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!queuedata) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto cleanup_queue;
- }
- queuedata->shost = shost;
- q->queuedata = queuedata;
- /*
- * this is a silly hack. We should probably just queue as many
- * command as is recvd to userspace. uspace can then make
- * sure we do not overload the HBA
- */
- q->nr_requests = shost->can_queue;
- /*
- * We currently only support software LLDs so this does
- * not matter for now. Do we need this for the cards we support?
- * If so we should make it a host template value.
- */
- blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 0);
- shost->uspace_req_q = q;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(queuedata->cmd_hash); i++)
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queuedata->cmd_hash[i]);
- spin_lock_init(&queuedata->cmd_hash_lock);
- return 0;
- cleanup_queue:
- blk_cleanup_queue(q);
- return err;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_tgt_alloc_queue);
- void scsi_tgt_free_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
- {
- int i;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct request_queue *q = shost->uspace_req_q;
- struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
- struct scsi_tgt_queuedata *qdata = q->queuedata;
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd, *n;
- LIST_HEAD(cmds);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qdata->cmd_hash); i++) {
- list_for_each_entry_safe(tcmd, n, &qdata->cmd_hash[i],
- hash_list)
- list_move(&tcmd->hash_list, &cmds);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- while (!list_empty(&cmds)) {
- tcmd = list_entry(cmds.next, struct scsi_tgt_cmd, hash_list);
- list_del(&tcmd->hash_list);
- cmd = tcmd->rq->special;
- shost->hostt->eh_abort_handler(cmd);
- scsi_tgt_cmd_destroy(&tcmd->work);
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_tgt_free_queue);
- struct Scsi_Host *scsi_tgt_cmd_to_host(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
- {
- struct scsi_tgt_queuedata *queue = cmd->request->q->queuedata;
- return queue->shost;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_tgt_cmd_to_host);
- /*
- * scsi_tgt_queue_command - queue command for userspace processing
- * @cmd: scsi command
- * @scsilun: scsi lun
- * @tag: unique value to identify this command for tmf
- */
- int scsi_tgt_queue_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u64 itn_id,
- struct scsi_lun *scsilun, u64 tag)
- {
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd = cmd->request->end_io_data;
- int err;
- init_scsi_tgt_cmd(cmd->request, tcmd, itn_id, tag);
- err = scsi_tgt_uspace_send_cmd(cmd, itn_id, scsilun, tag);
- if (err)
- cmd_hashlist_del(cmd);
- return err;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_tgt_queue_command);
- /*
- * This is run from a interrupt handler normally and the unmap
- * needs process context so we must queue
- */
- static void scsi_tgt_cmd_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
- {
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd = cmd->request->end_io_data;
- dprintk("cmd %p %u\n", cmd, rq_data_dir(cmd->request));
- scsi_tgt_uspace_send_status(cmd, tcmd->itn_id, tcmd->tag);
- scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
- queue_work(scsi_tgtd, &tcmd->work);
- }
- static int scsi_tgt_transfer_response(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
- {
- struct Scsi_Host *shost = scsi_tgt_cmd_to_host(cmd);
- int err;
- dprintk("cmd %p %u\n", cmd, rq_data_dir(cmd->request));
- err = shost->hostt->transfer_response(cmd, scsi_tgt_cmd_done);
- switch (err) {
- case SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY:
- case SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY:
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /* TODO: test this crap and replace bio_map_user with new interface maybe */
- static int scsi_map_user_pages(struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
- unsigned long uaddr, unsigned int len, int rw)
- {
- struct request_queue *q = cmd->request->q;
- struct request *rq = cmd->request;
- int err;
- dprintk("%lx %u\n", uaddr, len);
- err = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, (void *)uaddr, len, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (err) {
- /*
- * TODO: need to fixup sg_tablesize, max_segment_size,
- * max_sectors, etc for modern HW and software drivers
- * where this value is bogus.
- *
- * TODO2: we can alloc a reserve buffer of max size
- * we can handle and do the slow copy path for really large
- * IO.
- */
- eprintk("Could not handle request of size %u.\n", len);
- return err;
- }
- tcmd->bio = rq->bio;
- err = scsi_init_io(cmd, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (err) {
- scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
- goto unmap_rq;
- }
- /*
- * we use REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC so scsi_init_io doesn't set the
- * length for us.
- */
- cmd->sdb.length = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
- return 0;
- unmap_rq:
- scsi_unmap_user_pages(tcmd);
- return err;
- }
- static int scsi_tgt_copy_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned long uaddr,
- unsigned len)
- {
- char __user *p = (char __user *) uaddr;
- if (copy_from_user(cmd->sense_buffer, p,
- min_t(unsigned, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, len))) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Could not copy the sense buffer\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int scsi_tgt_abort_cmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
- {
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd;
- int err;
- err = shost->hostt->eh_abort_handler(cmd);
- if (err)
- eprintk("fail to abort %p\n", cmd);
- tcmd = cmd->request->end_io_data;
- scsi_tgt_cmd_destroy(&tcmd->work);
- return err;
- }
- static struct request *tgt_cmd_hash_lookup(struct request_queue *q, u64 tag)
- {
- struct scsi_tgt_queuedata *qdata = q->queuedata;
- struct request *rq = NULL;
- struct list_head *head;
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd;
- unsigned long flags;
- head = &qdata->cmd_hash[cmd_hashfn(tag)];
- spin_lock_irqsave(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- list_for_each_entry(tcmd, head, hash_list) {
- if (tcmd->tag == tag) {
- rq = tcmd->rq;
- list_del(&tcmd->hash_list);
- break;
- }
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- return rq;
- }
- int scsi_tgt_kspace_exec(int host_no, u64 itn_id, int result, u64 tag,
- unsigned long uaddr, u32 len, unsigned long sense_uaddr,
- u32 sense_len, u8 rw)
- {
- struct Scsi_Host *shost;
- struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
- struct request *rq;
- struct scsi_tgt_cmd *tcmd;
- int err = 0;
- dprintk("%d %llu %d %u %lx %u\n", host_no, (unsigned long long) tag,
- result, len, uaddr, rw);
- /* TODO: replace with a O(1) alg */
- shost = scsi_host_lookup(host_no);
- if (!shost) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find host no %d\n", host_no);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (!shost->uspace_req_q) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Not target scsi host %d\n", host_no);
- goto done;
- }
- rq = tgt_cmd_hash_lookup(shost->uspace_req_q, tag);
- if (!rq) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find tag %llu\n",
- (unsigned long long) tag);
- err = -EINVAL;
- goto done;
- }
- cmd = rq->special;
- dprintk("cmd %p scb %x result %d len %d bufflen %u %u %x\n",
- cmd, cmd->cmnd[0], result, len, scsi_bufflen(cmd),
- rq_data_dir(rq), cmd->cmnd[0]);
- if (result == TASK_ABORTED) {
- scsi_tgt_abort_cmd(shost, cmd);
- goto done;
- }
- /*
- * store the userspace values here, the working values are
- * in the request_* values
- */
- tcmd = cmd->request->end_io_data;
- cmd->result = result;
- if (cmd->result == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION)
- scsi_tgt_copy_sense(cmd, sense_uaddr, sense_len);
- if (len) {
- err = scsi_map_user_pages(rq->end_io_data, cmd, uaddr, len, rw);
- if (err) {
- /*
- * user-space daemon bugs or OOM
- * TODO: we can do better for OOM.
- */
- struct scsi_tgt_queuedata *qdata;
- struct list_head *head;
- unsigned long flags;
- eprintk("cmd %p ret %d uaddr %lx len %d rw %d\n",
- cmd, err, uaddr, len, rw);
- qdata = shost->uspace_req_q->queuedata;
- head = &qdata->cmd_hash[cmd_hashfn(tcmd->tag)];
- spin_lock_irqsave(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- list_add(&tcmd->hash_list, head);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qdata->cmd_hash_lock, flags);
- goto done;
- }
- }
- err = scsi_tgt_transfer_response(cmd);
- done:
- scsi_host_put(shost);
- return err;
- }
- int scsi_tgt_tsk_mgmt_request(struct Scsi_Host *shost, u64 itn_id,
- int function, u64 tag, struct scsi_lun *scsilun,
- void *data)
- {
- int err;
- /* TODO: need to retry if this fails. */
- err = scsi_tgt_uspace_send_tsk_mgmt(shost->host_no, itn_id,
- function, tag, scsilun, data);
- if (err < 0)
- eprintk("The task management request lost!\n");
- return err;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_tgt_tsk_mgmt_request);
- int scsi_tgt_kspace_tsk_mgmt(int host_no, u64 itn_id, u64 mid, int result)
- {
- struct Scsi_Host *shost;
- int err = -EINVAL;
- dprintk("%d %d %llx\n", host_no, result, (unsigned long long) mid);
- shost = scsi_host_lookup(host_no);
- if (!shost) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find host no %d\n", host_no);
- return err;
- }
- if (!shost->uspace_req_q) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Not target scsi host %d\n", host_no);
- goto done;
- }
- err = shost->transportt->tsk_mgmt_response(shost, itn_id, mid, result);
- done:
- scsi_host_put(shost);
- return err;
- }
- int scsi_tgt_it_nexus_create(struct Scsi_Host *shost, u64 itn_id,
- char *initiator)
- {
- int err;
- /* TODO: need to retry if this fails. */
- err = scsi_tgt_uspace_send_it_nexus_request(shost->host_no, itn_id, 0,
- initiator);
- if (err < 0)
- eprintk("The i_t_neuxs request lost, %d %llx!\n",
- shost->host_no, (unsigned long long)itn_id);
- return err;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_tgt_it_nexus_create);
- int scsi_tgt_it_nexus_destroy(struct Scsi_Host *shost, u64 itn_id)
- {
- int err;
- /* TODO: need to retry if this fails. */
- err = scsi_tgt_uspace_send_it_nexus_request(shost->host_no,
- itn_id, 1, NULL);
- if (err < 0)
- eprintk("The i_t_neuxs request lost, %d %llx!\n",
- shost->host_no, (unsigned long long)itn_id);
- return err;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_tgt_it_nexus_destroy);
- int scsi_tgt_kspace_it_nexus_rsp(int host_no, u64 itn_id, int result)
- {
- struct Scsi_Host *shost;
- int err = -EINVAL;
- dprintk("%d %d%llx\n", host_no, result, (unsigned long long)itn_id);
- shost = scsi_host_lookup(host_no);
- if (!shost) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find host no %d\n", host_no);
- return err;
- }
- if (!shost->uspace_req_q) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Not target scsi host %d\n", host_no);
- goto done;
- }
- err = shost->transportt->it_nexus_response(shost, itn_id, result);
- done:
- scsi_host_put(shost);
- return err;
- }
- static int __init scsi_tgt_init(void)
- {
- int err;
- scsi_tgt_cmd_cache = KMEM_CACHE(scsi_tgt_cmd, 0);
- if (!scsi_tgt_cmd_cache)
- return -ENOMEM;
- scsi_tgtd = alloc_workqueue("scsi_tgtd", 0, 1);
- if (!scsi_tgtd) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto free_kmemcache;
- }
- err = scsi_tgt_if_init();
- if (err)
- goto destroy_wq;
- return 0;
- destroy_wq:
- destroy_workqueue(scsi_tgtd);
- free_kmemcache:
- kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_tgt_cmd_cache);
- return err;
- }
- static void __exit scsi_tgt_exit(void)
- {
- destroy_workqueue(scsi_tgtd);
- scsi_tgt_if_exit();
- kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_tgt_cmd_cache);
- }
- module_init(scsi_tgt_init);
- module_exit(scsi_tgt_exit);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI target core");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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