123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448 |
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include "pci.h"
- /*
- * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
- * configuration space.
- */
- static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pci_lock);
- /*
- * Wrappers for all PCI configuration access functions. They just check
- * alignment, do locking and call the low-level functions pointed to
- * by pci_dev->ops.
- */
- #define PCI_byte_BAD 0
- #define PCI_word_BAD (pos & 1)
- #define PCI_dword_BAD (pos & 3)
- #define PCI_OP_READ(size,type,len) \
- int pci_bus_read_config_##size \
- (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, type *value) \
- { \
- int res; \
- unsigned long flags; \
- u32 data = 0; \
- if (PCI_##size##_BAD) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER; \
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags); \
- res = bus->ops->read(bus, devfn, pos, len, &data); \
- *value = (type)data; \
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags); \
- return res; \
- }
- #define PCI_OP_WRITE(size,type,len) \
- int pci_bus_write_config_##size \
- (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, type value) \
- { \
- int res; \
- unsigned long flags; \
- if (PCI_##size##_BAD) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER; \
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags); \
- res = bus->ops->write(bus, devfn, pos, len, value); \
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags); \
- return res; \
- }
- PCI_OP_READ(byte, u8, 1)
- PCI_OP_READ(word, u16, 2)
- PCI_OP_READ(dword, u32, 4)
- PCI_OP_WRITE(byte, u8, 1)
- PCI_OP_WRITE(word, u16, 2)
- PCI_OP_WRITE(dword, u32, 4)
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_config_byte);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_config_word);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_config_dword);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_write_config_byte);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_write_config_word);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_write_config_dword);
- /**
- * pci_bus_set_ops - Set raw operations of pci bus
- * @bus: pci bus struct
- * @ops: new raw operations
- *
- * Return previous raw operations
- */
- struct pci_ops *pci_bus_set_ops(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_ops *ops)
- {
- struct pci_ops *old_ops;
- unsigned long flags;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
- old_ops = bus->ops;
- bus->ops = ops;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
- return old_ops;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_set_ops);
- /**
- * pci_read_vpd - Read one entry from Vital Product Data
- * @dev: pci device struct
- * @pos: offset in vpd space
- * @count: number of bytes to read
- * @buf: pointer to where to store result
- *
- */
- ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf)
- {
- if (!dev->vpd || !dev->vpd->ops)
- return -ENODEV;
- return dev->vpd->ops->read(dev, pos, count, buf);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_vpd);
- /**
- * pci_write_vpd - Write entry to Vital Product Data
- * @dev: pci device struct
- * @pos: offset in vpd space
- * @count: number of bytes to write
- * @buf: buffer containing write data
- *
- */
- ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf)
- {
- if (!dev->vpd || !dev->vpd->ops)
- return -ENODEV;
- return dev->vpd->ops->write(dev, pos, count, buf);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_write_vpd);
- /*
- * The following routines are to prevent the user from accessing PCI config
- * space when it's unsafe to do so. Some devices require this during BIST and
- * we're required to prevent it during D-state transitions.
- *
- * We have a bit per device to indicate it's blocked and a global wait queue
- * for callers to sleep on until devices are unblocked.
- */
- static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pci_ucfg_wait);
- static noinline void pci_wait_ucfg(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
- __add_wait_queue(&pci_ucfg_wait, &wait);
- do {
- set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock);
- schedule();
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock);
- } while (dev->block_ucfg_access);
- __remove_wait_queue(&pci_ucfg_wait, &wait);
- }
- /* Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error. */
- #define PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(size,type) \
- int pci_user_read_config_##size \
- (struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, type *val) \
- { \
- int ret = 0; \
- u32 data = -1; \
- if (PCI_##size##_BAD) \
- return -EINVAL; \
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock); \
- if (unlikely(dev->block_ucfg_access)) pci_wait_ucfg(dev); \
- ret = dev->bus->ops->read(dev->bus, dev->devfn, \
- pos, sizeof(type), &data); \
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock); \
- *val = (type)data; \
- if (ret > 0) \
- ret = -EINVAL; \
- return ret; \
- }
- /* Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error. */
- #define PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(size,type) \
- int pci_user_write_config_##size \
- (struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, type val) \
- { \
- int ret = -EIO; \
- if (PCI_##size##_BAD) \
- return -EINVAL; \
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock); \
- if (unlikely(dev->block_ucfg_access)) pci_wait_ucfg(dev); \
- ret = dev->bus->ops->write(dev->bus, dev->devfn, \
- pos, sizeof(type), val); \
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock); \
- if (ret > 0) \
- ret = -EINVAL; \
- return ret; \
- }
- PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(byte, u8)
- PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(word, u16)
- PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(dword, u32)
- PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(byte, u8)
- PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(word, u16)
- PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(dword, u32)
- /* VPD access through PCI 2.2+ VPD capability */
- #define PCI_VPD_PCI22_SIZE (PCI_VPD_ADDR_MASK + 1)
- struct pci_vpd_pci22 {
- struct pci_vpd base;
- struct mutex lock;
- u16 flag;
- bool busy;
- u8 cap;
- };
- /*
- * Wait for last operation to complete.
- * This code has to spin since there is no other notification from the PCI
- * hardware. Since the VPD is often implemented by serial attachment to an
- * EEPROM, it may take many milliseconds to complete.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error.
- */
- static int pci_vpd_pci22_wait(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct pci_vpd_pci22 *vpd =
- container_of(dev->vpd, struct pci_vpd_pci22, base);
- unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ/20 + 2;
- u16 status;
- int ret;
- if (!vpd->busy)
- return 0;
- for (;;) {
- ret = pci_user_read_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR,
- &status);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if ((status & PCI_VPD_ADDR_F) == vpd->flag) {
- vpd->busy = false;
- return 0;
- }
- if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
- dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev,
- "vpd r/w failed. This is likely a firmware "
- "bug on this device. Contact the card "
- "vendor for a firmware update.");
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- }
- if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
- return -EINTR;
- if (!cond_resched())
- udelay(10);
- }
- }
- static ssize_t pci_vpd_pci22_read(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count,
- void *arg)
- {
- struct pci_vpd_pci22 *vpd =
- container_of(dev->vpd, struct pci_vpd_pci22, base);
- int ret;
- loff_t end = pos + count;
- u8 *buf = arg;
- if (pos < 0 || pos > vpd->base.len || end > vpd->base.len)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (mutex_lock_killable(&vpd->lock))
- return -EINTR;
- ret = pci_vpd_pci22_wait(dev);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
- while (pos < end) {
- u32 val;
- unsigned int i, skip;
- ret = pci_user_write_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR,
- pos & ~3);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- vpd->busy = true;
- vpd->flag = PCI_VPD_ADDR_F;
- ret = pci_vpd_pci22_wait(dev);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- ret = pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_DATA, &val);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- skip = pos & 3;
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++) {
- if (i >= skip) {
- *buf++ = val;
- if (++pos == end)
- break;
- }
- val >>= 8;
- }
- }
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&vpd->lock);
- return ret ? ret : count;
- }
- static ssize_t pci_vpd_pci22_write(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count,
- const void *arg)
- {
- struct pci_vpd_pci22 *vpd =
- container_of(dev->vpd, struct pci_vpd_pci22, base);
- const u8 *buf = arg;
- loff_t end = pos + count;
- int ret = 0;
- if (pos < 0 || (pos & 3) || (count & 3) || end > vpd->base.len)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (mutex_lock_killable(&vpd->lock))
- return -EINTR;
- ret = pci_vpd_pci22_wait(dev);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
- while (pos < end) {
- u32 val;
- val = *buf++;
- val |= *buf++ << 8;
- val |= *buf++ << 16;
- val |= *buf++ << 24;
- ret = pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_DATA, val);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- ret = pci_user_write_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR,
- pos | PCI_VPD_ADDR_F);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- vpd->busy = true;
- vpd->flag = 0;
- ret = pci_vpd_pci22_wait(dev);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- pos += sizeof(u32);
- }
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&vpd->lock);
- return ret ? ret : count;
- }
- static void pci_vpd_pci22_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- kfree(container_of(dev->vpd, struct pci_vpd_pci22, base));
- }
- static const struct pci_vpd_ops pci_vpd_pci22_ops = {
- .read = pci_vpd_pci22_read,
- .write = pci_vpd_pci22_write,
- .release = pci_vpd_pci22_release,
- };
- int pci_vpd_pci22_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct pci_vpd_pci22 *vpd;
- u8 cap;
- cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_VPD);
- if (!cap)
- return -ENODEV;
- vpd = kzalloc(sizeof(*vpd), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!vpd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- vpd->base.len = PCI_VPD_PCI22_SIZE;
- vpd->base.ops = &pci_vpd_pci22_ops;
- mutex_init(&vpd->lock);
- vpd->cap = cap;
- vpd->busy = false;
- dev->vpd = &vpd->base;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * pci_vpd_truncate - Set available Vital Product Data size
- * @dev: pci device struct
- * @size: available memory in bytes
- *
- * Adjust size of available VPD area.
- */
- int pci_vpd_truncate(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t size)
- {
- if (!dev->vpd)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* limited by the access method */
- if (size > dev->vpd->len)
- return -EINVAL;
- dev->vpd->len = size;
- if (dev->vpd->attr)
- dev->vpd->attr->size = size;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_vpd_truncate);
- /**
- * pci_block_user_cfg_access - Block userspace PCI config reads/writes
- * @dev: pci device struct
- *
- * When user access is blocked, any reads or writes to config space will
- * sleep until access is unblocked again. We don't allow nesting of
- * block/unblock calls.
- */
- void pci_block_user_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- int was_blocked;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
- was_blocked = dev->block_ucfg_access;
- dev->block_ucfg_access = 1;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
- /* If we BUG() inside the pci_lock, we're guaranteed to hose
- * the machine */
- BUG_ON(was_blocked);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_block_user_cfg_access);
- /**
- * pci_unblock_user_cfg_access - Unblock userspace PCI config reads/writes
- * @dev: pci device struct
- *
- * This function allows userspace PCI config accesses to resume.
- */
- void pci_unblock_user_cfg_access(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
- /* This indicates a problem in the caller, but we don't need
- * to kill them, unlike a double-block above. */
- WARN_ON(!dev->block_ucfg_access);
- dev->block_ucfg_access = 0;
- wake_up_all(&pci_ucfg_wait);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_unblock_user_cfg_access);
|