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- /*
- * Enclosure Services
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
- *
- **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- **
- ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- ** modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- ** version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- **
- ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- ** GNU General Public License for more details.
- **
- ** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- ** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- ** Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- **
- **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/enclosure.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- static LIST_HEAD(container_list);
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(container_list_lock);
- static struct class enclosure_class;
- /**
- * enclosure_find - find an enclosure given a parent device
- * @dev: the parent to match against
- * @start: Optional enclosure device to start from (NULL if none)
- *
- * Looks through the list of registered enclosures to find all those
- * with @dev as a parent. Returns NULL if no enclosure is
- * found. @start can be used as a starting point to obtain multiple
- * enclosures per parent (should begin with NULL and then be set to
- * each returned enclosure device). Obtains a reference to the
- * enclosure class device which must be released with device_put().
- * If @start is not NULL, a reference must be taken on it which is
- * released before returning (this allows a loop through all
- * enclosures to exit with only the reference on the enclosure of
- * interest held). Note that the @dev may correspond to the actual
- * device housing the enclosure, in which case no iteration via @start
- * is required.
- */
- struct enclosure_device *enclosure_find(struct device *dev,
- struct enclosure_device *start)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev;
- mutex_lock(&container_list_lock);
- edev = list_prepare_entry(start, &container_list, node);
- if (start)
- put_device(&start->edev);
- list_for_each_entry_continue(edev, &container_list, node) {
- struct device *parent = edev->edev.parent;
- /* parent might not be immediate, so iterate up to
- * the root of the tree if necessary */
- while (parent) {
- if (parent == dev) {
- get_device(&edev->edev);
- mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
- return edev;
- }
- parent = parent->parent;
- }
- }
- mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_find);
- /**
- * enclosure_for_each_device - calls a function for each enclosure
- * @fn: the function to call
- * @data: the data to pass to each call
- *
- * Loops over all the enclosures calling the function.
- *
- * Note, this function uses a mutex which will be held across calls to
- * @fn, so it must have non atomic context, and @fn may (although it
- * should not) sleep or otherwise cause the mutex to be held for
- * indefinite periods
- */
- int enclosure_for_each_device(int (*fn)(struct enclosure_device *, void *),
- void *data)
- {
- int error = 0;
- struct enclosure_device *edev;
- mutex_lock(&container_list_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(edev, &container_list, node) {
- error = fn(edev, data);
- if (error)
- break;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
- return error;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_for_each_device);
- /**
- * enclosure_register - register device as an enclosure
- *
- * @dev: device containing the enclosure
- * @components: number of components in the enclosure
- *
- * This sets up the device for being an enclosure. Note that @dev does
- * not have to be a dedicated enclosure device. It may be some other type
- * of device that additionally responds to enclosure services
- */
- struct enclosure_device *
- enclosure_register(struct device *dev, const char *name, int components,
- struct enclosure_component_callbacks *cb)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev =
- kzalloc(sizeof(struct enclosure_device) +
- sizeof(struct enclosure_component)*components,
- GFP_KERNEL);
- int err, i;
- BUG_ON(!cb);
- if (!edev)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- edev->components = components;
- edev->edev.class = &enclosure_class;
- edev->edev.parent = get_device(dev);
- edev->cb = cb;
- dev_set_name(&edev->edev, "%s", name);
- err = device_register(&edev->edev);
- if (err)
- goto err;
- for (i = 0; i < components; i++)
- edev->component[i].number = -1;
- mutex_lock(&container_list_lock);
- list_add_tail(&edev->node, &container_list);
- mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
- return edev;
- err:
- put_device(edev->edev.parent);
- kfree(edev);
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_register);
- static struct enclosure_component_callbacks enclosure_null_callbacks;
- /**
- * enclosure_unregister - remove an enclosure
- *
- * @edev: the registered enclosure to remove;
- */
- void enclosure_unregister(struct enclosure_device *edev)
- {
- int i;
- mutex_lock(&container_list_lock);
- list_del(&edev->node);
- mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
- for (i = 0; i < edev->components; i++)
- if (edev->component[i].number != -1)
- device_unregister(&edev->component[i].cdev);
- /* prevent any callbacks into service user */
- edev->cb = &enclosure_null_callbacks;
- device_unregister(&edev->edev);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_unregister);
- #define ENCLOSURE_NAME_SIZE 64
- static void enclosure_link_name(struct enclosure_component *cdev, char *name)
- {
- strcpy(name, "enclosure_device:");
- strcat(name, dev_name(&cdev->cdev));
- }
- static void enclosure_remove_links(struct enclosure_component *cdev)
- {
- char name[ENCLOSURE_NAME_SIZE];
- enclosure_link_name(cdev, name);
- sysfs_remove_link(&cdev->dev->kobj, name);
- sysfs_remove_link(&cdev->cdev.kobj, "device");
- }
- static int enclosure_add_links(struct enclosure_component *cdev)
- {
- int error;
- char name[ENCLOSURE_NAME_SIZE];
- error = sysfs_create_link(&cdev->cdev.kobj, &cdev->dev->kobj, "device");
- if (error)
- return error;
- enclosure_link_name(cdev, name);
- error = sysfs_create_link(&cdev->dev->kobj, &cdev->cdev.kobj, name);
- if (error)
- sysfs_remove_link(&cdev->cdev.kobj, "device");
- return error;
- }
- static void enclosure_release(struct device *cdev)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev);
- put_device(cdev->parent);
- kfree(edev);
- }
- static void enclosure_component_release(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct enclosure_component *cdev = to_enclosure_component(dev);
- if (cdev->dev) {
- enclosure_remove_links(cdev);
- put_device(cdev->dev);
- }
- put_device(dev->parent);
- }
- static const struct attribute_group *enclosure_groups[];
- /**
- * enclosure_component_register - add a particular component to an enclosure
- * @edev: the enclosure to add the component
- * @num: the device number
- * @type: the type of component being added
- * @name: an optional name to appear in sysfs (leave NULL if none)
- *
- * Registers the component. The name is optional for enclosures that
- * give their components a unique name. If not, leave the field NULL
- * and a name will be assigned.
- *
- * Returns a pointer to the enclosure component or an error.
- */
- struct enclosure_component *
- enclosure_component_register(struct enclosure_device *edev,
- unsigned int number,
- enum enclosure_component_type type,
- const char *name)
- {
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp;
- struct device *cdev;
- int err;
- if (number >= edev->components)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- ecomp = &edev->component[number];
- if (ecomp->number != -1)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- ecomp->type = type;
- ecomp->number = number;
- cdev = &ecomp->cdev;
- cdev->parent = get_device(&edev->edev);
- if (name && name[0])
- dev_set_name(cdev, "%s", name);
- else
- dev_set_name(cdev, "%u", number);
- cdev->release = enclosure_component_release;
- cdev->groups = enclosure_groups;
- err = device_register(cdev);
- if (err) {
- ecomp->number = -1;
- put_device(cdev);
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- }
- return ecomp;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_component_register);
- /**
- * enclosure_add_device - add a device as being part of an enclosure
- * @edev: the enclosure device being added to.
- * @num: the number of the component
- * @dev: the device being added
- *
- * Declares a real device to reside in slot (or identifier) @num of an
- * enclosure. This will cause the relevant sysfs links to appear.
- * This function may also be used to change a device associated with
- * an enclosure without having to call enclosure_remove_device() in
- * between.
- *
- * Returns zero on success or an error.
- */
- int enclosure_add_device(struct enclosure_device *edev, int component,
- struct device *dev)
- {
- struct enclosure_component *cdev;
- if (!edev || component >= edev->components)
- return -EINVAL;
- cdev = &edev->component[component];
- if (cdev->dev == dev)
- return -EEXIST;
- if (cdev->dev)
- enclosure_remove_links(cdev);
- put_device(cdev->dev);
- cdev->dev = get_device(dev);
- return enclosure_add_links(cdev);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_add_device);
- /**
- * enclosure_remove_device - remove a device from an enclosure
- * @edev: the enclosure device
- * @num: the number of the component to remove
- *
- * Returns zero on success or an error.
- *
- */
- int enclosure_remove_device(struct enclosure_device *edev, struct device *dev)
- {
- struct enclosure_component *cdev;
- int i;
- if (!edev || !dev)
- return -EINVAL;
- for (i = 0; i < edev->components; i++) {
- cdev = &edev->component[i];
- if (cdev->dev == dev) {
- enclosure_remove_links(cdev);
- device_del(&cdev->cdev);
- put_device(dev);
- cdev->dev = NULL;
- return device_add(&cdev->cdev);
- }
- }
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_remove_device);
- /*
- * sysfs pieces below
- */
- static ssize_t enclosure_show_components(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,
- char *buf)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev);
- return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", edev->components);
- }
- static struct device_attribute enclosure_attrs[] = {
- __ATTR(components, S_IRUGO, enclosure_show_components, NULL),
- __ATTR_NULL
- };
- static struct class enclosure_class = {
- .name = "enclosure",
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .dev_release = enclosure_release,
- .dev_attrs = enclosure_attrs,
- };
- static const char *const enclosure_status [] = {
- [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED] = "unsupported",
- [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_OK] = "OK",
- [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_CRITICAL] = "critical",
- [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_NON_CRITICAL] = "non-critical",
- [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNRECOVERABLE] = "unrecoverable",
- [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_NOT_INSTALLED] = "not installed",
- [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNKNOWN] = "unknown",
- [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNAVAILABLE] = "unavailable",
- [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_MAX] = NULL,
- };
- static const char *const enclosure_type [] = {
- [ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_DEVICE] = "device",
- [ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_DEVICE] = "array device",
- };
- static ssize_t get_component_fault(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
- if (edev->cb->get_fault)
- edev->cb->get_fault(edev, ecomp);
- return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", ecomp->fault);
- }
- static ssize_t set_component_fault(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
- int val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
- if (edev->cb->set_fault)
- edev->cb->set_fault(edev, ecomp, val);
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t get_component_status(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,char *buf)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
- if (edev->cb->get_status)
- edev->cb->get_status(edev, ecomp);
- return snprintf(buf, 40, "%s\n", enclosure_status[ecomp->status]);
- }
- static ssize_t set_component_status(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
- int i;
- for (i = 0; enclosure_status[i]; i++) {
- if (strncmp(buf, enclosure_status[i],
- strlen(enclosure_status[i])) == 0 &&
- (buf[strlen(enclosure_status[i])] == '\n' ||
- buf[strlen(enclosure_status[i])] == '\0'))
- break;
- }
- if (enclosure_status[i] && edev->cb->set_status) {
- edev->cb->set_status(edev, ecomp, i);
- return count;
- } else
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static ssize_t get_component_active(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
- if (edev->cb->get_active)
- edev->cb->get_active(edev, ecomp);
- return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", ecomp->active);
- }
- static ssize_t set_component_active(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
- int val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
- if (edev->cb->set_active)
- edev->cb->set_active(edev, ecomp, val);
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t get_component_locate(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
- if (edev->cb->get_locate)
- edev->cb->get_locate(edev, ecomp);
- return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", ecomp->locate);
- }
- static ssize_t set_component_locate(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
- int val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
- if (edev->cb->set_locate)
- edev->cb->set_locate(edev, ecomp, val);
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t get_component_type(struct device *cdev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
- return snprintf(buf, 40, "%s\n", enclosure_type[ecomp->type]);
- }
- static DEVICE_ATTR(fault, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_component_fault,
- set_component_fault);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(status, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_component_status,
- set_component_status);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(active, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_component_active,
- set_component_active);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(locate, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_component_locate,
- set_component_locate);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, get_component_type, NULL);
- static struct attribute *enclosure_component_attrs[] = {
- &dev_attr_fault.attr,
- &dev_attr_status.attr,
- &dev_attr_active.attr,
- &dev_attr_locate.attr,
- &dev_attr_type.attr,
- NULL
- };
- static struct attribute_group enclosure_group = {
- .attrs = enclosure_component_attrs,
- };
- static const struct attribute_group *enclosure_groups[] = {
- &enclosure_group,
- NULL
- };
- static int __init enclosure_init(void)
- {
- int err;
- err = class_register(&enclosure_class);
- if (err)
- return err;
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit enclosure_exit(void)
- {
- class_unregister(&enclosure_class);
- }
- module_init(enclosure_init);
- module_exit(enclosure_exit);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("James Bottomley");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Enclosure Services");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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