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- /*
- * lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
- * monitoring
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/hwmon.h>
- #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include "lm75.h"
- /*
- * This driver handles the LM75 and compatible digital temperature sensors.
- */
- enum lm75_type { /* keep sorted in alphabetical order */
- ds1775,
- ds75,
- lm75,
- lm75a,
- max6625,
- max6626,
- mcp980x,
- stds75,
- tcn75,
- tmp100,
- tmp101,
- tmp105,
- tmp175,
- tmp275,
- tmp75,
- };
- /* Addresses scanned */
- static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
- 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
- /* The LM75 registers */
- #define LM75_REG_CONF 0x01
- static const u8 LM75_REG_TEMP[3] = {
- 0x00, /* input */
- 0x03, /* max */
- 0x02, /* hyst */
- };
- /* Each client has this additional data */
- struct lm75_data {
- struct device *hwmon_dev;
- struct mutex update_lock;
- u8 orig_conf;
- char valid; /* !=0 if registers are valid */
- unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
- u16 temp[3]; /* Register values,
- 0 = input
- 1 = max
- 2 = hyst */
- };
- static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg);
- static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value);
- static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev);
- /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* sysfs attributes for hwmon */
- static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
- char *buf)
- {
- struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
- struct lm75_data *data = lm75_update_device(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
- LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
- }
- static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int nr = attr->index;
- long temp;
- int error;
- error = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &temp);
- if (error)
- return error;
- mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
- data->temp[nr] = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(temp);
- lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP[nr], data->temp[nr]);
- mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
- return count;
- }
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
- show_temp, set_temp, 1);
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
- show_temp, set_temp, 2);
- static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
- static struct attribute *lm75_attributes[] = {
- &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
- &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
- NULL
- };
- static const struct attribute_group lm75_group = {
- .attrs = lm75_attributes,
- };
- /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* device probe and removal */
- static int
- lm75_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
- {
- struct lm75_data *data;
- int status;
- u8 set_mask, clr_mask;
- int new;
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
- return -EIO;
- data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data)
- return -ENOMEM;
- i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
- mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
- /* Set to LM75 resolution (9 bits, 1/2 degree C) and range.
- * Then tweak to be more precise when appropriate.
- */
- set_mask = 0;
- clr_mask = (1 << 0) /* continuous conversions */
- | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5); /* 9-bit mode */
- /* configure as specified */
- status = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
- if (status < 0) {
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
- goto exit_free;
- }
- data->orig_conf = status;
- new = status & ~clr_mask;
- new |= set_mask;
- if (status != new)
- lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, new);
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Config %02x\n", new);
- /* Register sysfs hooks */
- status = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group);
- if (status)
- goto exit_free;
- data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
- if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
- status = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
- goto exit_remove;
- }
- dev_info(&client->dev, "%s: sensor '%s'\n",
- dev_name(data->hwmon_dev), client->name);
- return 0;
- exit_remove:
- sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group);
- exit_free:
- kfree(data);
- return status;
- }
- static int lm75_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
- sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group);
- lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, data->orig_conf);
- kfree(data);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct i2c_device_id lm75_ids[] = {
- { "ds1775", ds1775, },
- { "ds75", ds75, },
- { "lm75", lm75, },
- { "lm75a", lm75a, },
- { "max6625", max6625, },
- { "max6626", max6626, },
- { "mcp980x", mcp980x, },
- { "stds75", stds75, },
- { "tcn75", tcn75, },
- { "tmp100", tmp100, },
- { "tmp101", tmp101, },
- { "tmp105", tmp105, },
- { "tmp175", tmp175, },
- { "tmp275", tmp275, },
- { "tmp75", tmp75, },
- { /* LIST END */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm75_ids);
- #define LM75A_ID 0xA1
- /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
- static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
- struct i2c_board_info *info)
- {
- struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
- int i;
- int conf, hyst, os;
- bool is_lm75a = 0;
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
- return -ENODEV;
- /* Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification-
- dedicated register so we have to rely on several tricks:
- unused bits, registers cycling over 8-address boundaries,
- addresses 0x04-0x07 returning the last read value.
- The cycling+unused addresses combination is not tested,
- since it would significantly slow the detection down and would
- hardly add any value.
- The National Semiconductor LM75A is different than earlier
- LM75s. It has an ID byte of 0xaX (where X is the chip
- revision, with 1 being the only revision in existence) in
- register 7, and unused registers return 0xff rather than the
- last read value. */
- /* Unused bits */
- conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 1);
- if (conf & 0xe0)
- return -ENODEV;
- /* First check for LM75A */
- if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) == LM75A_ID) {
- /* LM75A returns 0xff on unused registers so
- just to be sure we check for that too. */
- if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != 0xff
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != 0xff
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != 0xff)
- return -ENODEV;
- is_lm75a = 1;
- hyst = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 2);
- os = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 3);
- } else { /* Traditional style LM75 detection */
- /* Unused addresses */
- hyst = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 2);
- if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != hyst
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != hyst
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != hyst
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) != hyst)
- return -ENODEV;
- os = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 3);
- if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != os
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != os
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != os
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) != os)
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* Addresses cycling */
- for (i = 8; i <= 248; i += 40) {
- if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 1) != conf
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 2) != hyst
- || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 3) != os)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (is_lm75a && i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 7)
- != LM75A_ID)
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- strlcpy(info->type, is_lm75a ? "lm75a" : "lm75", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM
- static int lm75_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- int status;
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- status = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
- if (status < 0) {
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
- return status;
- }
- status = status | LM75_SHUTDOWN;
- lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, status);
- return 0;
- }
- static int lm75_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- int status;
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- status = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
- if (status < 0) {
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
- return status;
- }
- status = status & ~LM75_SHUTDOWN;
- lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, status);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct dev_pm_ops lm75_dev_pm_ops = {
- .suspend = lm75_suspend,
- .resume = lm75_resume,
- };
- #define LM75_DEV_PM_OPS (&lm75_dev_pm_ops)
- #else
- #define LM75_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
- static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = {
- .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
- .driver = {
- .name = "lm75",
- .pm = LM75_DEV_PM_OPS,
- },
- .probe = lm75_probe,
- .remove = lm75_remove,
- .id_table = lm75_ids,
- .detect = lm75_detect,
- .address_list = normal_i2c,
- };
- /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* register access */
- /*
- * All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
- * LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
- * the SMBus standard.
- */
- static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
- {
- int value;
- if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
- return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
- value = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);
- return (value < 0) ? value : swab16(value);
- }
- static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value)
- {
- if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
- return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
- else
- return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(value));
- }
- static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
- if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
- || !data->valid) {
- int i;
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting lm75 update\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->temp); i++) {
- int status;
- status = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP[i]);
- if (status < 0)
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "reg %d, err %d\n",
- LM75_REG_TEMP[i], status);
- else
- data->temp[i] = status;
- }
- data->last_updated = jiffies;
- data->valid = 1;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
- return data;
- }
- /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* module glue */
- static int __init sensors_lm75_init(void)
- {
- return i2c_add_driver(&lm75_driver);
- }
- static void __exit sensors_lm75_exit(void)
- {
- i2c_del_driver(&lm75_driver);
- }
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- module_init(sensors_lm75_init);
- module_exit(sensors_lm75_exit);
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