hwmon-vid.c 8.7 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271
  1. /*
  2. * hwmon-vid.c - VID/VRM/VRD voltage conversions
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2004 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
  5. *
  6. * Partly imported from i2c-vid.h of the lm_sensors project
  7. * Copyright (c) 2002 Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
  8. * With assistance from Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13. * (at your option) any later version.
  14. *
  15. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  18. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19. *
  20. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22. * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  23. */
  24. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  25. #include <linux/module.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/hwmon-vid.h>
  28. /*
  29. * Common code for decoding VID pins.
  30. *
  31. * References:
  32. *
  33. * For VRM 8.4 to 9.1, "VRM x.y DC-DC Converter Design Guidelines",
  34. * available at http://developer.intel.com/.
  35. *
  36. * For VRD 10.0 and up, "VRD x.y Design Guide",
  37. * available at http://developer.intel.com/.
  38. *
  39. * AMD Athlon 64 and AMD Opteron Processors, AMD Publication 26094,
  40. * http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/26094.PDF
  41. * Table 74. VID Code Voltages
  42. * This corresponds to an arbitrary VRM code of 24 in the functions below.
  43. * These CPU models (K8 revision <= E) have 5 VID pins. See also:
  44. * Revision Guide for AMD Athlon 64 and AMD Opteron Processors, AMD Publication 25759,
  45. * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25759.pdf
  46. *
  47. * AMD NPT Family 0Fh Processors, AMD Publication 32559,
  48. * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/32559.pdf
  49. * Table 71. VID Code Voltages
  50. * This corresponds to an arbitrary VRM code of 25 in the functions below.
  51. * These CPU models (K8 revision >= F) have 6 VID pins. See also:
  52. * Revision Guide for AMD NPT Family 0Fh Processors, AMD Publication 33610,
  53. * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/33610.pdf
  54. *
  55. * The 17 specification is in fact Intel Mobile Voltage Positioning -
  56. * (IMVP-II). You can find more information in the datasheet of Max1718
  57. * http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/2452
  58. *
  59. * The 13 specification corresponds to the Intel Pentium M series. There
  60. * doesn't seem to be any named specification for these. The conversion
  61. * tables are detailed directly in the various Pentium M datasheets:
  62. * http://www.intel.com/design/intarch/pentiumm/docs_pentiumm.htm
  63. *
  64. * The 14 specification corresponds to Intel Core series. There
  65. * doesn't seem to be any named specification for these. The conversion
  66. * tables are detailed directly in the various Pentium Core datasheets:
  67. * http://www.intel.com/design/mobile/datashts/309221.htm
  68. *
  69. * The 110 (VRM 11) specification corresponds to Intel Conroe based series.
  70. * http://www.intel.com/design/processor/applnots/313214.htm
  71. */
  72. /*
  73. * vrm is the VRM/VRD document version multiplied by 10.
  74. * val is the 4-bit or more VID code.
  75. * Returned value is in mV to avoid floating point in the kernel.
  76. * Some VID have some bits in uV scale, this is rounded to mV.
  77. */
  78. int vid_from_reg(int val, u8 vrm)
  79. {
  80. int vid;
  81. switch(vrm) {
  82. case 100: /* VRD 10.0 */
  83. /* compute in uV, round to mV */
  84. val &= 0x3f;
  85. if((val & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
  86. return 0;
  87. if((val & 0x1f) <= 0x09 || val == 0x0a)
  88. vid = 1087500 - (val & 0x1f) * 25000;
  89. else
  90. vid = 1862500 - (val & 0x1f) * 25000;
  91. if(val & 0x20)
  92. vid -= 12500;
  93. return((vid + 500) / 1000);
  94. case 110: /* Intel Conroe */
  95. /* compute in uV, round to mV */
  96. val &= 0xff;
  97. if (val < 0x02 || val > 0xb2)
  98. return 0;
  99. return((1600000 - (val - 2) * 6250 + 500) / 1000);
  100. case 24: /* Athlon64 & Opteron */
  101. val &= 0x1f;
  102. if (val == 0x1f)
  103. return 0;
  104. /* fall through */
  105. case 25: /* AMD NPT 0Fh */
  106. val &= 0x3f;
  107. return (val < 32) ? 1550 - 25 * val
  108. : 775 - (25 * (val - 31)) / 2;
  109. case 91: /* VRM 9.1 */
  110. case 90: /* VRM 9.0 */
  111. val &= 0x1f;
  112. return(val == 0x1f ? 0 :
  113. 1850 - val * 25);
  114. case 85: /* VRM 8.5 */
  115. val &= 0x1f;
  116. return((val & 0x10 ? 25 : 0) +
  117. ((val & 0x0f) > 0x04 ? 2050 : 1250) -
  118. ((val & 0x0f) * 50));
  119. case 84: /* VRM 8.4 */
  120. val &= 0x0f;
  121. /* fall through */
  122. case 82: /* VRM 8.2 */
  123. val &= 0x1f;
  124. return(val == 0x1f ? 0 :
  125. val & 0x10 ? 5100 - (val) * 100 :
  126. 2050 - (val) * 50);
  127. case 17: /* Intel IMVP-II */
  128. val &= 0x1f;
  129. return(val & 0x10 ? 975 - (val & 0xF) * 25 :
  130. 1750 - val * 50);
  131. case 13:
  132. val &= 0x3f;
  133. return(1708 - val * 16);
  134. case 14: /* Intel Core */
  135. /* compute in uV, round to mV */
  136. val &= 0x7f;
  137. return(val > 0x77 ? 0 : (1500000 - (val * 12500) + 500) / 1000);
  138. default: /* report 0 for unknown */
  139. if (vrm)
  140. pr_warn("Requested unsupported VRM version (%u)\n",
  141. (unsigned int)vrm);
  142. return 0;
  143. }
  144. }
  145. /*
  146. * After this point is the code to automatically determine which
  147. * VRM/VRD specification should be used depending on the CPU.
  148. */
  149. struct vrm_model {
  150. u8 vendor;
  151. u8 eff_family;
  152. u8 eff_model;
  153. u8 eff_stepping;
  154. u8 vrm_type;
  155. };
  156. #define ANY 0xFF
  157. #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  158. /*
  159. * The stepping parameter is highest acceptable stepping for current line.
  160. * The model match must be exact for 4-bit values. For model values 0x10
  161. * and above (extended model), all models below the parameter will match.
  162. */
  163. static struct vrm_model vrm_models[] = {
  164. {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x6, ANY, ANY, 90}, /* Athlon Duron etc */
  165. {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, 0x3F, ANY, 24}, /* Athlon 64, Opteron */
  166. /* In theory, all NPT family 0Fh processors have 6 VID pins and should
  167. thus use vrm 25, however in practice not all mainboards route the
  168. 6th VID pin because it is never needed. So we use the 5 VID pin
  169. variant (vrm 24) for the models which exist today. */
  170. {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, 0x7F, ANY, 24}, /* NPT family 0Fh */
  171. {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, ANY, ANY, 25}, /* future fam. 0Fh */
  172. {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, ANY, ANY, 25}, /* NPT family 10h */
  173. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x9, ANY, 13}, /* Pentium M (130 nm) */
  174. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xB, ANY, 85}, /* Tualatin */
  175. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xD, ANY, 13}, /* Pentium M (90 nm) */
  176. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xE, ANY, 14}, /* Intel Core (65 nm) */
  177. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xF, ANY, 110}, /* Intel Conroe */
  178. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, ANY, ANY, 82}, /* any P6 */
  179. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x0, ANY, 90}, /* P4 */
  180. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x1, ANY, 90}, /* P4 Willamette */
  181. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x2, ANY, 90}, /* P4 Northwood */
  182. {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, ANY, ANY, 100}, /* Prescott and above assume VRD 10 */
  183. {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x7, ANY, 85}, /* Eden ESP/Ezra */
  184. {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x8, 0x7, 85}, /* Ezra T */
  185. {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x9, 0x7, 85}, /* Nehemiah */
  186. {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x9, ANY, 17}, /* C3-M, Eden-N */
  187. {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xA, 0x7, 0}, /* No information */
  188. {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xA, ANY, 13}, /* C7, Esther */
  189. {X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN, ANY, ANY, ANY, 0} /* stop here */
  190. };
  191. static u8 find_vrm(u8 eff_family, u8 eff_model, u8 eff_stepping, u8 vendor)
  192. {
  193. int i = 0;
  194. while (vrm_models[i].vendor!=X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN) {
  195. if (vrm_models[i].vendor==vendor)
  196. if ((vrm_models[i].eff_family==eff_family)
  197. && ((vrm_models[i].eff_model==eff_model) ||
  198. (vrm_models[i].eff_model >= 0x10 &&
  199. eff_model <= vrm_models[i].eff_model) ||
  200. (vrm_models[i].eff_model==ANY)) &&
  201. (eff_stepping <= vrm_models[i].eff_stepping))
  202. return vrm_models[i].vrm_type;
  203. i++;
  204. }
  205. return 0;
  206. }
  207. u8 vid_which_vrm(void)
  208. {
  209. struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
  210. u32 eax;
  211. u8 eff_family, eff_model, eff_stepping, vrm_ret;
  212. if (c->x86 < 6) /* Any CPU with family lower than 6 */
  213. return 0; /* doesn't have VID and/or CPUID */
  214. eax = cpuid_eax(1);
  215. eff_family = ((eax & 0x00000F00)>>8);
  216. eff_model = ((eax & 0x000000F0)>>4);
  217. eff_stepping = eax & 0xF;
  218. if (eff_family == 0xF) { /* use extended model & family */
  219. eff_family += ((eax & 0x00F00000)>>20);
  220. eff_model += ((eax & 0x000F0000)>>16)<<4;
  221. }
  222. vrm_ret = find_vrm(eff_family, eff_model, eff_stepping, c->x86_vendor);
  223. if (vrm_ret == 0)
  224. pr_info("Unknown VRM version of your x86 CPU\n");
  225. return vrm_ret;
  226. }
  227. /* and now for something completely different for the non-x86 world */
  228. #else
  229. u8 vid_which_vrm(void)
  230. {
  231. pr_info("Unknown VRM version of your CPU\n");
  232. return 0;
  233. }
  234. #endif
  235. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vid_from_reg);
  236. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vid_which_vrm);
  237. MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>");
  238. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("hwmon-vid driver");
  239. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");