pci_slot.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * pci_slot.c - ACPI PCI Slot Driver
  3. *
  4. * The code here is heavily leveraged from the acpiphp module.
  5. * Thanks to Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> for much guidance.
  6. * Thanks to Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> for code
  7. * review and fixes.
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  10. * Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  13. * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  14. * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  17. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  19. * General Public License for more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  22. * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  23. * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  26. #include <linux/module.h>
  27. #include <linux/init.h>
  28. #include <linux/slab.h>
  29. #include <linux/types.h>
  30. #include <linux/pci.h>
  31. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  32. #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
  33. #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
  34. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  35. static int debug;
  36. static int check_sta_before_sun;
  37. #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.1"
  38. #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>"
  39. #define DRIVER_DESC "ACPI PCI Slot Detection Driver"
  40. MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
  41. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  42. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  43. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
  44. module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
  45. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
  46. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_slot");
  47. #define MY_NAME "pci_slot"
  48. #define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format , MY_NAME , ## arg)
  49. #define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format , MY_NAME , ## arg)
  50. #define dbg(format, arg...) \
  51. do { \
  52. if (debug) \
  53. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, \
  54. MY_NAME , ## arg); \
  55. } while (0)
  56. #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE 21 /* Inspired by #define in acpiphp.h */
  57. struct acpi_pci_slot {
  58. acpi_handle root_handle; /* handle of the root bridge */
  59. struct pci_slot *pci_slot; /* corresponding pci_slot */
  60. struct list_head list; /* node in the list of slots */
  61. };
  62. static int acpi_pci_slot_add(acpi_handle handle);
  63. static void acpi_pci_slot_remove(acpi_handle handle);
  64. static LIST_HEAD(slot_list);
  65. static DEFINE_MUTEX(slot_list_lock);
  66. static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_slot_driver = {
  67. .add = acpi_pci_slot_add,
  68. .remove = acpi_pci_slot_remove,
  69. };
  70. static int
  71. check_slot(acpi_handle handle, unsigned long long *sun)
  72. {
  73. int device = -1;
  74. unsigned long long adr, sta;
  75. acpi_status status;
  76. struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
  77. acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
  78. dbg("Checking slot on path: %s\n", (char *)buffer.pointer);
  79. if (check_sta_before_sun) {
  80. /* If SxFy doesn't have _STA, we just assume it's there */
  81. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
  82. if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
  83. goto out;
  84. }
  85. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
  86. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  87. dbg("_ADR returned %d on %s\n", status, (char *)buffer.pointer);
  88. goto out;
  89. }
  90. /* No _SUN == not a slot == bail */
  91. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, sun);
  92. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  93. dbg("_SUN returned %d on %s\n", status, (char *)buffer.pointer);
  94. goto out;
  95. }
  96. device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
  97. out:
  98. kfree(buffer.pointer);
  99. return device;
  100. }
  101. struct callback_args {
  102. acpi_walk_callback user_function; /* only for walk_p2p_bridge */
  103. struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
  104. acpi_handle root_handle;
  105. };
  106. /*
  107. * register_slot
  108. *
  109. * Called once for each SxFy object in the namespace. Don't worry about
  110. * calling pci_create_slot multiple times for the same pci_bus:device,
  111. * since each subsequent call simply bumps the refcount on the pci_slot.
  112. *
  113. * The number of calls to pci_destroy_slot from unregister_slot is
  114. * symmetrical.
  115. */
  116. static acpi_status
  117. register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
  118. {
  119. int device;
  120. unsigned long long sun;
  121. char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
  122. struct acpi_pci_slot *slot;
  123. struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
  124. struct callback_args *parent_context = context;
  125. struct pci_bus *pci_bus = parent_context->pci_bus;
  126. device = check_slot(handle, &sun);
  127. if (device < 0)
  128. return AE_OK;
  129. slot = kmalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL);
  130. if (!slot) {
  131. err("%s: cannot allocate memory\n", __func__);
  132. return AE_OK;
  133. }
  134. snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%llu", sun);
  135. pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pci_bus, device, name, NULL);
  136. if (IS_ERR(pci_slot)) {
  137. err("pci_create_slot returned %ld\n", PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
  138. kfree(slot);
  139. return AE_OK;
  140. }
  141. slot->root_handle = parent_context->root_handle;
  142. slot->pci_slot = pci_slot;
  143. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->list);
  144. mutex_lock(&slot_list_lock);
  145. list_add(&slot->list, &slot_list);
  146. mutex_unlock(&slot_list_lock);
  147. get_device(&pci_bus->dev);
  148. dbg("pci_slot: %p, pci_bus: %x, device: %d, name: %s\n",
  149. pci_slot, pci_bus->number, device, name);
  150. return AE_OK;
  151. }
  152. /*
  153. * walk_p2p_bridge - discover and walk p2p bridges
  154. * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
  155. * @context: p2p_bridge_context pointer
  156. *
  157. * Note that when we call ourselves recursively, we pass a different
  158. * value of pci_bus in the child_context.
  159. */
  160. static acpi_status
  161. walk_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
  162. {
  163. int device, function;
  164. unsigned long long adr;
  165. acpi_status status;
  166. acpi_handle dummy_handle;
  167. acpi_walk_callback user_function;
  168. struct pci_dev *dev;
  169. struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
  170. struct callback_args child_context;
  171. struct callback_args *parent_context = context;
  172. pci_bus = parent_context->pci_bus;
  173. user_function = parent_context->user_function;
  174. status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &dummy_handle);
  175. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  176. return AE_OK;
  177. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
  178. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  179. return AE_OK;
  180. device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
  181. function = adr & 0xffff;
  182. dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
  183. if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
  184. goto out;
  185. child_context.pci_bus = dev->subordinate;
  186. child_context.user_function = user_function;
  187. child_context.root_handle = parent_context->root_handle;
  188. dbg("p2p bridge walk, pci_bus = %x\n", dev->subordinate->number);
  189. status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
  190. user_function, NULL, &child_context, NULL);
  191. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  192. goto out;
  193. status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
  194. walk_p2p_bridge, NULL, &child_context, NULL);
  195. out:
  196. pci_dev_put(dev);
  197. return AE_OK;
  198. }
  199. /*
  200. * walk_root_bridge - generic root bridge walker
  201. * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
  202. * @user_function: user callback for slot objects
  203. *
  204. * Call user_function for all objects underneath this root bridge.
  205. * Walk p2p bridges underneath us and call user_function on those too.
  206. */
  207. static int
  208. walk_root_bridge(acpi_handle handle, acpi_walk_callback user_function)
  209. {
  210. int seg, bus;
  211. unsigned long long tmp;
  212. acpi_status status;
  213. acpi_handle dummy_handle;
  214. struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
  215. struct callback_args context;
  216. /* If the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
  217. status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
  218. if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
  219. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
  220. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  221. info("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __func__);
  222. return 0;
  223. }
  224. if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
  225. /* don't register this object */
  226. return 0;
  227. }
  228. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SEG", NULL, &tmp);
  229. seg = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
  230. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_BBN", NULL, &tmp);
  231. bus = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
  232. pci_bus = pci_find_bus(seg, bus);
  233. if (!pci_bus)
  234. return 0;
  235. context.pci_bus = pci_bus;
  236. context.user_function = user_function;
  237. context.root_handle = handle;
  238. dbg("root bridge walk, pci_bus = %x\n", pci_bus->number);
  239. status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
  240. user_function, NULL, &context, NULL);
  241. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  242. return status;
  243. status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
  244. walk_p2p_bridge, NULL, &context, NULL);
  245. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  246. err("%s: walk_p2p_bridge failure - %d\n", __func__, status);
  247. return status;
  248. }
  249. /*
  250. * acpi_pci_slot_add
  251. * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
  252. */
  253. static int
  254. acpi_pci_slot_add(acpi_handle handle)
  255. {
  256. acpi_status status;
  257. status = walk_root_bridge(handle, register_slot);
  258. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  259. err("%s: register_slot failure - %d\n", __func__, status);
  260. return status;
  261. }
  262. /*
  263. * acpi_pci_slot_remove
  264. * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
  265. */
  266. static void
  267. acpi_pci_slot_remove(acpi_handle handle)
  268. {
  269. struct acpi_pci_slot *slot, *tmp;
  270. struct pci_bus *pbus;
  271. mutex_lock(&slot_list_lock);
  272. list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &slot_list, list) {
  273. if (slot->root_handle == handle) {
  274. list_del(&slot->list);
  275. pbus = slot->pci_slot->bus;
  276. pci_destroy_slot(slot->pci_slot);
  277. put_device(&pbus->dev);
  278. kfree(slot);
  279. }
  280. }
  281. mutex_unlock(&slot_list_lock);
  282. }
  283. static int do_sta_before_sun(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
  284. {
  285. info("%s detected: will evaluate _STA before calling _SUN\n", d->ident);
  286. check_sta_before_sun = 1;
  287. return 0;
  288. }
  289. static struct dmi_system_id acpi_pci_slot_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
  290. /*
  291. * Fujitsu Primequest machines will return 1023 to indicate an
  292. * error if the _SUN method is evaluated on SxFy objects that
  293. * are not present (as indicated by _STA), so for those machines,
  294. * we want to check _STA before evaluating _SUN.
  295. */
  296. {
  297. .callback = do_sta_before_sun,
  298. .ident = "Fujitsu PRIMEQUEST",
  299. .matches = {
  300. DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU LIMITED"),
  301. DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "PRIMEQUEST"),
  302. },
  303. },
  304. {}
  305. };
  306. static int __init
  307. acpi_pci_slot_init(void)
  308. {
  309. dmi_check_system(acpi_pci_slot_dmi_table);
  310. acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_slot_driver);
  311. return 0;
  312. }
  313. static void __exit
  314. acpi_pci_slot_exit(void)
  315. {
  316. acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_slot_driver);
  317. }
  318. module_init(acpi_pci_slot_init);
  319. module_exit(acpi_pci_slot_exit);