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- /*
- * Functions related to segment and merge handling
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/bio.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
- #include "blk.h"
- static unsigned int __blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request_queue *q,
- struct bio *bio)
- {
- struct bio_vec *bv, *bvprv = NULL;
- int cluster, i, high, highprv = 1;
- unsigned int seg_size, nr_phys_segs;
- struct bio *fbio, *bbio;
- if (!bio)
- return 0;
- fbio = bio;
- cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
- seg_size = 0;
- nr_phys_segs = 0;
- for_each_bio(bio) {
- bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, i) {
- /*
- * the trick here is making sure that a high page is
- * never considered part of another segment, since that
- * might change with the bounce page.
- */
- high = page_to_pfn(bv->bv_page) > queue_bounce_pfn(q);
- if (high || highprv)
- goto new_segment;
- if (cluster) {
- if (seg_size + bv->bv_len
- > queue_max_segment_size(q))
- goto new_segment;
- if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv))
- goto new_segment;
- if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bv))
- goto new_segment;
- seg_size += bv->bv_len;
- bvprv = bv;
- continue;
- }
- new_segment:
- if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size >
- fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
- fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
- nr_phys_segs++;
- bvprv = bv;
- seg_size = bv->bv_len;
- highprv = high;
- }
- bbio = bio;
- }
- if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size > fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
- fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
- if (seg_size > bbio->bi_seg_back_size)
- bbio->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;
- return nr_phys_segs;
- }
- void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq)
- {
- rq->nr_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(rq->q, rq->bio);
- }
- void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
- {
- struct bio *nxt = bio->bi_next;
- bio->bi_next = NULL;
- bio->bi_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(q, bio);
- bio->bi_next = nxt;
- bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_recount_segments);
- static int blk_phys_contig_segment(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
- struct bio *nxt)
- {
- if (!blk_queue_cluster(q))
- return 0;
- if (bio->bi_seg_back_size + nxt->bi_seg_front_size >
- queue_max_segment_size(q))
- return 0;
- if (!bio_has_data(bio))
- return 1;
- if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)))
- return 0;
- /*
- * bio and nxt are contiguous in memory; check if the queue allows
- * these two to be merged into one
- */
- if (BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bio, nxt))
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * map a request to scatterlist, return number of sg entries setup. Caller
- * must make sure sg can hold rq->nr_phys_segments entries
- */
- int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct scatterlist *sglist)
- {
- struct bio_vec *bvec, *bvprv;
- struct req_iterator iter;
- struct scatterlist *sg;
- int nsegs, cluster;
- nsegs = 0;
- cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
- /*
- * for each bio in rq
- */
- bvprv = NULL;
- sg = NULL;
- rq_for_each_segment(bvec, rq, iter) {
- int nbytes = bvec->bv_len;
- if (bvprv && cluster) {
- if (sg->length + nbytes > queue_max_segment_size(q))
- goto new_segment;
- if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bvec))
- goto new_segment;
- if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bvec))
- goto new_segment;
- sg->length += nbytes;
- } else {
- new_segment:
- if (!sg)
- sg = sglist;
- else {
- /*
- * If the driver previously mapped a shorter
- * list, we could see a termination bit
- * prematurely unless it fully inits the sg
- * table on each mapping. We KNOW that there
- * must be more entries here or the driver
- * would be buggy, so force clear the
- * termination bit to avoid doing a full
- * sg_init_table() in drivers for each command.
- */
- sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
- sg = sg_next(sg);
- }
- sg_set_page(sg, bvec->bv_page, nbytes, bvec->bv_offset);
- nsegs++;
- }
- bvprv = bvec;
- } /* segments in rq */
- if (unlikely(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_COPY_USER) &&
- (blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask)) {
- unsigned int pad_len =
- (q->dma_pad_mask & ~blk_rq_bytes(rq)) + 1;
- sg->length += pad_len;
- rq->extra_len += pad_len;
- }
- if (q->dma_drain_size && q->dma_drain_needed(rq)) {
- if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE)
- memset(q->dma_drain_buffer, 0, q->dma_drain_size);
- sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
- sg = sg_next(sg);
- sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(q->dma_drain_buffer),
- q->dma_drain_size,
- ((unsigned long)q->dma_drain_buffer) &
- (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
- nsegs++;
- rq->extra_len += q->dma_drain_size;
- }
- if (sg)
- sg_mark_end(sg);
- return nsegs;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_sg);
- static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *req,
- struct bio *bio)
- {
- int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
- if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > queue_max_segments(q))
- goto no_merge;
- if (bio_integrity(bio) && blk_integrity_merge_bio(q, req, bio))
- goto no_merge;
- /*
- * This will form the start of a new hw segment. Bump both
- * counters.
- */
- req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs;
- return 1;
- no_merge:
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
- if (req == q->last_merge)
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct bio *bio)
- {
- unsigned short max_sectors;
- if (unlikely(req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
- max_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
- else
- max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);
- if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
- if (req == q->last_merge)
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- if (!bio_flagged(req->biotail, BIO_SEG_VALID))
- blk_recount_segments(q, req->biotail);
- if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
- blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
- return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
- }
- int ll_front_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct bio *bio)
- {
- unsigned short max_sectors;
- if (unlikely(req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
- max_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
- else
- max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);
- if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
- req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
- if (req == q->last_merge)
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
- blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
- if (!bio_flagged(req->bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
- blk_recount_segments(q, req->bio);
- return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
- }
- static int ll_merge_requests_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct request *next)
- {
- int total_phys_segments;
- unsigned int seg_size =
- req->biotail->bi_seg_back_size + next->bio->bi_seg_front_size;
- /*
- * First check if the either of the requests are re-queued
- * requests. Can't merge them if they are.
- */
- if (req->special || next->special)
- return 0;
- /*
- * Will it become too large?
- */
- if ((blk_rq_sectors(req) + blk_rq_sectors(next)) > queue_max_sectors(q))
- return 0;
- total_phys_segments = req->nr_phys_segments + next->nr_phys_segments;
- if (blk_phys_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio)) {
- if (req->nr_phys_segments == 1)
- req->bio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
- if (next->nr_phys_segments == 1)
- next->biotail->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;
- total_phys_segments--;
- }
- if (total_phys_segments > queue_max_segments(q))
- return 0;
- if (blk_integrity_rq(req) && blk_integrity_merge_rq(q, req, next))
- return 0;
- /* Merge is OK... */
- req->nr_phys_segments = total_phys_segments;
- return 1;
- }
- /**
- * blk_rq_set_mixed_merge - mark a request as mixed merge
- * @rq: request to mark as mixed merge
- *
- * Description:
- * @rq is about to be mixed merged. Make sure the attributes
- * which can be mixed are set in each bio and mark @rq as mixed
- * merged.
- */
- void blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(struct request *rq)
- {
- unsigned int ff = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK;
- struct bio *bio;
- if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_MIXED_MERGE)
- return;
- /*
- * @rq will no longer represent mixable attributes for all the
- * contained bios. It will just track those of the first one.
- * Distributes the attributs to each bio.
- */
- for (bio = rq->bio; bio; bio = bio->bi_next) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE((bio->bi_rw & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) &&
- (bio->bi_rw & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) != ff);
- bio->bi_rw |= ff;
- }
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_MIXED_MERGE;
- }
- static void blk_account_io_merge(struct request *req)
- {
- if (blk_do_io_stat(req)) {
- struct hd_struct *part;
- int cpu;
- cpu = part_stat_lock();
- part = req->part;
- part_round_stats(cpu, part);
- part_dec_in_flight(part, rq_data_dir(req));
- hd_struct_put(part);
- part_stat_unlock();
- }
- }
- /*
- * Has to be called with the request spinlock acquired
- */
- static int attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
- struct request *next)
- {
- if (!rq_mergeable(req) || !rq_mergeable(next))
- return 0;
- /*
- * Don't merge file system requests and discard requests
- */
- if ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD) != (next->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD))
- return 0;
- /*
- * Don't merge discard requests and secure discard requests
- */
- if ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_SECURE) != (next->cmd_flags & REQ_SECURE))
- return 0;
- /*
- * not contiguous
- */
- if (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req) != blk_rq_pos(next))
- return 0;
- if (rq_data_dir(req) != rq_data_dir(next)
- || req->rq_disk != next->rq_disk
- || next->special)
- return 0;
- /*
- * If we are allowed to merge, then append bio list
- * from next to rq and release next. merge_requests_fn
- * will have updated segment counts, update sector
- * counts here.
- */
- if (!ll_merge_requests_fn(q, req, next))
- return 0;
- /*
- * If failfast settings disagree or any of the two is already
- * a mixed merge, mark both as mixed before proceeding. This
- * makes sure that all involved bios have mixable attributes
- * set properly.
- */
- if ((req->cmd_flags | next->cmd_flags) & REQ_MIXED_MERGE ||
- (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) !=
- (next->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK)) {
- blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(req);
- blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(next);
- }
- /*
- * At this point we have either done a back merge
- * or front merge. We need the smaller start_time of
- * the merged requests to be the current request
- * for accounting purposes.
- */
- if (time_after(req->start_time, next->start_time))
- req->start_time = next->start_time;
- req->biotail->bi_next = next->bio;
- req->biotail = next->biotail;
- req->__data_len += blk_rq_bytes(next);
- elv_merge_requests(q, req, next);
- /*
- * 'next' is going away, so update stats accordingly
- */
- blk_account_io_merge(next);
- req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, next->ioprio);
- if (blk_rq_cpu_valid(next))
- req->cpu = next->cpu;
- /* owner-ship of bio passed from next to req */
- next->bio = NULL;
- __blk_put_request(q, next);
- return 1;
- }
- int attempt_back_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- struct request *next = elv_latter_request(q, rq);
- if (next)
- return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
- return 0;
- }
- int attempt_front_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- struct request *prev = elv_former_request(q, rq);
- if (prev)
- return attempt_merge(q, prev, rq);
- return 0;
- }
- int blk_attempt_req_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct request *next)
- {
- return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
- }
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