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- /*
- * Written by Martin Kolinek, February 1996
- *
- * Changes:
- *
- * Chris Beauregard July 28th, 1996
- * - Fixed up integrated SCSI detection
- *
- * Chris Beauregard August 3rd, 1996
- * - Made mca_info local
- * - Made integrated registers accessible through standard function calls
- * - Added name field
- * - More sanity checking
- *
- * Chris Beauregard August 9th, 1996
- * - Rewrote /proc/mca
- *
- * Chris Beauregard January 7th, 1997
- * - Added basic NMI-processing
- * - Added more information to mca_info structure
- *
- * David Weinehall October 12th, 1998
- * - Made a lot of cleaning up in the source
- * - Added use of save_flags / restore_flags
- * - Added the 'driver_loaded' flag in MCA_adapter
- * - Added an alternative implemention of ZP Gu's mca_find_unused_adapter
- *
- * David Weinehall March 24th, 1999
- * - Fixed the output of 'Driver Installed' in /proc/mca/pos
- * - Made the Integrated Video & SCSI show up even if they have id 0000
- *
- * Alexander Viro November 9th, 1999
- * - Switched to regular procfs methods
- *
- * Alfred Arnold & David Weinehall August 23rd, 2000
- * - Added support for Planar POS-registers
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mca.h>
- #include <linux/kprobes.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
- #include <linux/mman.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- static unsigned char which_scsi;
- int MCA_bus;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(MCA_bus);
- /*
- * Motherboard register spinlock. Untested on SMP at the moment, but
- * are there any MCA SMP boxes?
- *
- * Yes - Alan
- */
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mca_lock);
- /* Build the status info for the adapter */
- static void mca_configure_adapter_status(struct mca_device *mca_dev)
- {
- mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_NONE;
- mca_dev->pos_id = mca_dev->pos[0]
- + (mca_dev->pos[1] << 8);
- if (!mca_dev->pos_id && mca_dev->slot < MCA_MAX_SLOT_NR) {
- /*
- * id = 0x0000 usually indicates hardware failure,
- * however, ZP Gu (zpg@castle.net> reports that his 9556
- * has 0x0000 as id and everything still works. There
- * also seem to be an adapter with id = 0x0000; the
- * NCR Parallel Bus Memory Card. Until this is confirmed,
- * however, this code will stay.
- */
- mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_ERROR;
- return;
- } else if (mca_dev->pos_id != 0xffff) {
- /*
- * 0xffff usually indicates that there's no adapter,
- * however, some integrated adapters may have 0xffff as
- * their id and still be valid. Examples are on-board
- * VGA of the 55sx, the integrated SCSI of the 56 & 57,
- * and possibly also the 95 ULTIMEDIA.
- */
- mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_NORMAL;
- }
- if ((mca_dev->pos_id == 0xffff ||
- mca_dev->pos_id == 0x0000) && mca_dev->slot >= MCA_MAX_SLOT_NR) {
- int j;
- for (j = 2; j < 8; j++) {
- if (mca_dev->pos[j] != 0xff) {
- mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_NORMAL;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if (!(mca_dev->pos[2] & MCA_ENABLED)) {
- /* enabled bit is in POS 2 */
- mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_DISABLED;
- }
- } /* mca_configure_adapter_status */
- /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static struct resource mca_standard_resources[] = {
- { .start = 0x60, .end = 0x60, .name = "system control port B (MCA)" },
- { .start = 0x90, .end = 0x90, .name = "arbitration (MCA)" },
- { .start = 0x91, .end = 0x91, .name = "card Select Feedback (MCA)" },
- { .start = 0x92, .end = 0x92, .name = "system Control port A (MCA)" },
- { .start = 0x94, .end = 0x94, .name = "system board setup (MCA)" },
- { .start = 0x96, .end = 0x97, .name = "POS (MCA)" },
- { .start = 0x100, .end = 0x107, .name = "POS (MCA)" }
- };
- #define MCA_STANDARD_RESOURCES ARRAY_SIZE(mca_standard_resources)
- /*
- * mca_read_and_store_pos - read the POS registers into a memory buffer
- * @pos: a char pointer to 8 bytes, contains the POS register value on
- * successful return
- *
- * Returns 1 if a card actually exists (i.e. the pos isn't
- * all 0xff) or 0 otherwise
- */
- static int mca_read_and_store_pos(unsigned char *pos)
- {
- int j;
- int found = 0;
- for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
- pos[j] = inb_p(MCA_POS_REG(j));
- if (pos[j] != 0xff) {
- /* 0xff all across means no device. 0x00 means
- * something's broken, but a device is
- * probably there. However, if you get 0x00
- * from a motherboard register it won't matter
- * what we find. For the record, on the
- * 57SLC, the integrated SCSI adapter has
- * 0xffff for the adapter ID, but nonzero for
- * other registers. */
- found = 1;
- }
- }
- return found;
- }
- static unsigned char mca_pc_read_pos(struct mca_device *mca_dev, int reg)
- {
- unsigned char byte;
- unsigned long flags;
- if (reg < 0 || reg >= 8)
- return 0;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&mca_lock, flags);
- if (mca_dev->pos_register) {
- /* Disable adapter setup, enable motherboard setup */
- outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
- outb_p(mca_dev->pos_register, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
- byte = inb_p(MCA_POS_REG(reg));
- outb_p(0xff, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
- } else {
- /* Make sure motherboard setup is off */
- outb_p(0xff, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
- /* Read the appropriate register */
- outb_p(0x8|(mca_dev->slot & 0xf), MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
- byte = inb_p(MCA_POS_REG(reg));
- outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mca_lock, flags);
- mca_dev->pos[reg] = byte;
- return byte;
- }
- static void mca_pc_write_pos(struct mca_device *mca_dev, int reg,
- unsigned char byte)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- if (reg < 0 || reg >= 8)
- return;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&mca_lock, flags);
- /* Make sure motherboard setup is off */
- outb_p(0xff, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
- /* Read in the appropriate register */
- outb_p(0x8|(mca_dev->slot&0xf), MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
- outb_p(byte, MCA_POS_REG(reg));
- outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mca_lock, flags);
- /* Update the global register list, while we have the byte */
- mca_dev->pos[reg] = byte;
- }
- /* for the primary MCA bus, we have identity transforms */
- static int mca_dummy_transform_irq(struct mca_device *mca_dev, int irq)
- {
- return irq;
- }
- static int mca_dummy_transform_ioport(struct mca_device *mca_dev, int port)
- {
- return port;
- }
- static void *mca_dummy_transform_memory(struct mca_device *mca_dev, void *mem)
- {
- return mem;
- }
- static int __init mca_init(void)
- {
- unsigned int i, j;
- struct mca_device *mca_dev;
- unsigned char pos[8];
- short mca_builtin_scsi_ports[] = {0xf7, 0xfd, 0x00};
- struct mca_bus *bus;
- /*
- * WARNING: Be careful when making changes here. Putting an adapter
- * and the motherboard simultaneously into setup mode may result in
- * damage to chips (according to The Indispensable PC Hardware Book
- * by Hans-Peter Messmer). Also, we disable system interrupts (so
- * that we are not disturbed in the middle of this).
- */
- /* Make sure the MCA bus is present */
- if (mca_system_init()) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "MCA bus system initialisation failed\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- if (!MCA_bus)
- return -ENODEV;
- printk(KERN_INFO "Micro Channel bus detected.\n");
- /* All MCA systems have at least a primary bus */
- bus = mca_attach_bus(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS);
- if (!bus)
- goto out_nomem;
- bus->default_dma_mask = 0xffffffffLL;
- bus->f.mca_write_pos = mca_pc_write_pos;
- bus->f.mca_read_pos = mca_pc_read_pos;
- bus->f.mca_transform_irq = mca_dummy_transform_irq;
- bus->f.mca_transform_ioport = mca_dummy_transform_ioport;
- bus->f.mca_transform_memory = mca_dummy_transform_memory;
- /* get the motherboard device */
- mca_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mca_device), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (unlikely(!mca_dev))
- goto out_nomem;
- /*
- * We do not expect many MCA interrupts during initialization,
- * but let us be safe:
- */
- spin_lock_irq(&mca_lock);
- /* Make sure adapter setup is off */
- outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
- /* Read motherboard POS registers */
- mca_dev->pos_register = 0x7f;
- outb_p(mca_dev->pos_register, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
- mca_dev->name[0] = 0;
- mca_read_and_store_pos(mca_dev->pos);
- mca_configure_adapter_status(mca_dev);
- /* fake POS and slot for a motherboard */
- mca_dev->pos_id = MCA_MOTHERBOARD_POS;
- mca_dev->slot = MCA_MOTHERBOARD;
- mca_register_device(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS, mca_dev);
- mca_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mca_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (unlikely(!mca_dev))
- goto out_unlock_nomem;
- /* Put motherboard into video setup mode, read integrated video
- * POS registers, and turn motherboard setup off.
- */
- mca_dev->pos_register = 0xdf;
- outb_p(mca_dev->pos_register, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
- mca_dev->name[0] = 0;
- mca_read_and_store_pos(mca_dev->pos);
- mca_configure_adapter_status(mca_dev);
- /* fake POS and slot for the integrated video */
- mca_dev->pos_id = MCA_INTEGVIDEO_POS;
- mca_dev->slot = MCA_INTEGVIDEO;
- mca_register_device(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS, mca_dev);
- /*
- * Put motherboard into scsi setup mode, read integrated scsi
- * POS registers, and turn motherboard setup off.
- *
- * It seems there are two possible SCSI registers. Martin says that
- * for the 56,57, 0xf7 is the one, but fails on the 76.
- * Alfredo (apena@vnet.ibm.com) says
- * 0xfd works on his machine. We'll try both of them. I figure it's
- * a good bet that only one could be valid at a time. This could
- * screw up though if one is used for something else on the other
- * machine.
- */
- for (i = 0; (which_scsi = mca_builtin_scsi_ports[i]) != 0; i++) {
- outb_p(which_scsi, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
- if (mca_read_and_store_pos(pos))
- break;
- }
- if (which_scsi) {
- /* found a scsi card */
- mca_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mca_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (unlikely(!mca_dev))
- goto out_unlock_nomem;
- for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
- mca_dev->pos[j] = pos[j];
- mca_configure_adapter_status(mca_dev);
- /* fake POS and slot for integrated SCSI controller */
- mca_dev->pos_id = MCA_INTEGSCSI_POS;
- mca_dev->slot = MCA_INTEGSCSI;
- mca_dev->pos_register = which_scsi;
- mca_register_device(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS, mca_dev);
- }
- /* Turn off motherboard setup */
- outb_p(0xff, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
- /*
- * Now loop over MCA slots: put each adapter into setup mode, and
- * read its POS registers. Then put adapter setup off.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < MCA_MAX_SLOT_NR; i++) {
- outb_p(0x8|(i&0xf), MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
- if (!mca_read_and_store_pos(pos))
- continue;
- mca_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mca_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (unlikely(!mca_dev))
- goto out_unlock_nomem;
- for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
- mca_dev->pos[j] = pos[j];
- mca_dev->driver_loaded = 0;
- mca_dev->slot = i;
- mca_dev->pos_register = 0;
- mca_configure_adapter_status(mca_dev);
- mca_register_device(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS, mca_dev);
- }
- outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
- /* Enable interrupts and return memory start */
- spin_unlock_irq(&mca_lock);
- for (i = 0; i < MCA_STANDARD_RESOURCES; i++)
- request_resource(&ioport_resource, mca_standard_resources + i);
- mca_do_proc_init();
- return 0;
- out_unlock_nomem:
- spin_unlock_irq(&mca_lock);
- out_nomem:
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Failed memory allocation in MCA setup!\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- subsys_initcall(mca_init);
- /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static __kprobes void
- mca_handle_nmi_device(struct mca_device *mca_dev, int check_flag)
- {
- int slot = mca_dev->slot;
- if (slot == MCA_INTEGSCSI) {
- printk(KERN_CRIT "NMI: caused by MCA integrated SCSI adapter (%s)\n",
- mca_dev->name);
- } else if (slot == MCA_INTEGVIDEO) {
- printk(KERN_CRIT "NMI: caused by MCA integrated video adapter (%s)\n",
- mca_dev->name);
- } else if (slot == MCA_MOTHERBOARD) {
- printk(KERN_CRIT "NMI: caused by motherboard (%s)\n",
- mca_dev->name);
- }
- /* More info available in POS 6 and 7? */
- if (check_flag) {
- unsigned char pos6, pos7;
- pos6 = mca_device_read_pos(mca_dev, 6);
- pos7 = mca_device_read_pos(mca_dev, 7);
- printk(KERN_CRIT "NMI: POS 6 = 0x%x, POS 7 = 0x%x\n", pos6, pos7);
- }
- } /* mca_handle_nmi_slot */
- /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static int __kprobes mca_handle_nmi_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
- {
- struct mca_device *mca_dev = to_mca_device(dev);
- unsigned char pos5;
- pos5 = mca_device_read_pos(mca_dev, 5);
- if (!(pos5 & 0x80)) {
- /*
- * Bit 7 of POS 5 is reset when this adapter has a hardware
- * error. Bit 7 it reset if there's error information
- * available in POS 6 and 7.
- */
- mca_handle_nmi_device(mca_dev, !(pos5 & 0x40));
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- void __kprobes mca_handle_nmi(void)
- {
- /*
- * First try - scan the various adapters and see if a specific
- * adapter was responsible for the error.
- */
- bus_for_each_dev(&mca_bus_type, NULL, NULL, mca_handle_nmi_callback);
- }
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