inventory.c 16 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * inventory.c
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  6. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  7. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group (David Kennedy and Alex deVries)
  10. * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
  11. *
  12. * These are the routines to discover what hardware exists in this box.
  13. * This task is complicated by there being 3 different ways of
  14. * performing an inventory, depending largely on the age of the box.
  15. * The recommended way to do this is to check to see whether the machine
  16. * is a `Snake' first, then try System Map, then try PAT. We try System
  17. * Map before checking for a Snake -- this probably doesn't cause any
  18. * problems, but...
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/types.h>
  21. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  22. #include <linux/init.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <linux/mm.h>
  25. #include <asm/hardware.h>
  26. #include <asm/io.h>
  27. #include <asm/mmzone.h>
  28. #include <asm/pdc.h>
  29. #include <asm/pdcpat.h>
  30. #include <asm/processor.h>
  31. #include <asm/page.h>
  32. #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
  33. /*
  34. ** Debug options
  35. ** DEBUG_PAT Dump details which PDC PAT provides about ranges/devices.
  36. */
  37. #undef DEBUG_PAT
  38. int pdc_type __read_mostly = PDC_TYPE_ILLEGAL;
  39. void __init setup_pdc(void)
  40. {
  41. long status;
  42. unsigned int bus_id;
  43. struct pdc_system_map_mod_info module_result;
  44. struct pdc_module_path module_path;
  45. struct pdc_model model;
  46. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  47. struct pdc_pat_cell_num cell_info;
  48. #endif
  49. /* Determine the pdc "type" used on this machine */
  50. printk(KERN_INFO "Determining PDC firmware type: ");
  51. status = pdc_system_map_find_mods(&module_result, &module_path, 0);
  52. if (status == PDC_OK) {
  53. pdc_type = PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP;
  54. printk("System Map.\n");
  55. return;
  56. }
  57. /*
  58. * If the machine doesn't support PDC_SYSTEM_MAP then either it
  59. * is a pdc pat box, or it is an older box. All 64 bit capable
  60. * machines are either pdc pat boxes or they support PDC_SYSTEM_MAP.
  61. */
  62. /*
  63. * TODO: We should test for 64 bit capability and give a
  64. * clearer message.
  65. */
  66. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  67. status = pdc_pat_cell_get_number(&cell_info);
  68. if (status == PDC_OK) {
  69. pdc_type = PDC_TYPE_PAT;
  70. printk("64 bit PAT.\n");
  71. return;
  72. }
  73. #endif
  74. /* Check the CPU's bus ID. There's probably a better test. */
  75. status = pdc_model_info(&model);
  76. bus_id = (model.hversion >> (4 + 7)) & 0x1f;
  77. switch (bus_id) {
  78. case 0x4: /* 720, 730, 750, 735, 755 */
  79. case 0x6: /* 705, 710 */
  80. case 0x7: /* 715, 725 */
  81. case 0x8: /* 745, 747, 742 */
  82. case 0xA: /* 712 and similar */
  83. case 0xC: /* 715/64, at least */
  84. pdc_type = PDC_TYPE_SNAKE;
  85. printk("Snake.\n");
  86. return;
  87. default: /* Everything else */
  88. printk("Unsupported.\n");
  89. panic("If this is a 64-bit machine, please try a 64-bit kernel.\n");
  90. }
  91. }
  92. #define PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) /* pdc pages are always 4k */
  93. static void __init
  94. set_pmem_entry(physmem_range_t *pmem_ptr, unsigned long start,
  95. unsigned long pages4k)
  96. {
  97. /* Rather than aligning and potentially throwing away
  98. * memory, we'll assume that any ranges are already
  99. * nicely aligned with any reasonable page size, and
  100. * panic if they are not (it's more likely that the
  101. * pdc info is bad in this case).
  102. */
  103. if (unlikely( ((start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
  104. || ((pages4k & ((1UL << PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT) - 1)) != 0) )) {
  105. panic("Memory range doesn't align with page size!\n");
  106. }
  107. pmem_ptr->start_pfn = (start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  108. pmem_ptr->pages = (pages4k >> PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT);
  109. }
  110. static void __init pagezero_memconfig(void)
  111. {
  112. unsigned long npages;
  113. /* Use the 32 bit information from page zero to create a single
  114. * entry in the pmem_ranges[] table.
  115. *
  116. * We currently don't support machines with contiguous memory
  117. * >= 4 Gb, who report that memory using 64 bit only fields
  118. * on page zero. It's not worth doing until it can be tested,
  119. * and it is not clear we can support those machines for other
  120. * reasons.
  121. *
  122. * If that support is done in the future, this is where it
  123. * should be done.
  124. */
  125. npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(PAGE0->imm_max_mem) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  126. set_pmem_entry(pmem_ranges,0UL,npages);
  127. npmem_ranges = 1;
  128. }
  129. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  130. /* All of the PDC PAT specific code is 64-bit only */
  131. /*
  132. ** The module object is filled via PDC_PAT_CELL[Return Cell Module].
  133. ** If a module is found, register module will get the IODC bytes via
  134. ** pdc_iodc_read() using the PA view of conf_base_addr for the hpa parameter.
  135. **
  136. ** The IO view can be used by PDC_PAT_CELL[Return Cell Module]
  137. ** only for SBAs and LBAs. This view will cause an invalid
  138. ** argument error for all other cell module types.
  139. **
  140. */
  141. static int __init
  142. pat_query_module(ulong pcell_loc, ulong mod_index)
  143. {
  144. pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t *pa_pdc_cell;
  145. unsigned long bytecnt;
  146. unsigned long temp; /* 64-bit scratch value */
  147. long status; /* PDC return value status */
  148. struct parisc_device *dev;
  149. pa_pdc_cell = kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell), GFP_KERNEL);
  150. if (!pa_pdc_cell)
  151. panic("couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
  152. /* return cell module (PA or Processor view) */
  153. status = pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, pcell_loc, mod_index,
  154. PA_VIEW, pa_pdc_cell);
  155. if (status != PDC_OK) {
  156. /* no more cell modules or error */
  157. return status;
  158. }
  159. temp = pa_pdc_cell->cba;
  160. dev = alloc_pa_dev(PAT_GET_CBA(temp), &(pa_pdc_cell->mod_path));
  161. if (!dev) {
  162. return PDC_OK;
  163. }
  164. /* alloc_pa_dev sets dev->hpa */
  165. /*
  166. ** save parameters in the parisc_device
  167. ** (The idea being the device driver will call pdc_pat_cell_module()
  168. ** and store the results in its own data structure.)
  169. */
  170. dev->pcell_loc = pcell_loc;
  171. dev->mod_index = mod_index;
  172. /* save generic info returned from the call */
  173. /* REVISIT: who is the consumer of this? not sure yet... */
  174. dev->mod_info = pa_pdc_cell->mod_info; /* pass to PAT_GET_ENTITY() */
  175. dev->pmod_loc = pa_pdc_cell->mod_location;
  176. register_parisc_device(dev); /* advertise device */
  177. #ifdef DEBUG_PAT
  178. pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t io_pdc_cell;
  179. /* dump what we see so far... */
  180. switch (PAT_GET_ENTITY(dev->mod_info)) {
  181. unsigned long i;
  182. case PAT_ENTITY_PROC:
  183. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_PROC: id_eid 0x%lx\n",
  184. pa_pdc_cell->mod[0]);
  185. break;
  186. case PAT_ENTITY_MEM:
  187. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  188. "PAT_ENTITY_MEM: amount 0x%lx min_gni_base 0x%lx min_gni_len 0x%lx\n",
  189. pa_pdc_cell->mod[0], pa_pdc_cell->mod[1],
  190. pa_pdc_cell->mod[2]);
  191. break;
  192. case PAT_ENTITY_CA:
  193. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_CA: %ld\n", pcell_loc);
  194. break;
  195. case PAT_ENTITY_PBC:
  196. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_PBC: ");
  197. goto print_ranges;
  198. case PAT_ENTITY_SBA:
  199. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_SBA: ");
  200. goto print_ranges;
  201. case PAT_ENTITY_LBA:
  202. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PAT_ENTITY_LBA: ");
  203. print_ranges:
  204. pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, pcell_loc, mod_index,
  205. IO_VIEW, &io_pdc_cell);
  206. printk(KERN_DEBUG "ranges %ld\n", pa_pdc_cell->mod[1]);
  207. for (i = 0; i < pa_pdc_cell->mod[1]; i++) {
  208. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  209. " PA_VIEW %ld: 0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%016lx\n",
  210. i, pa_pdc_cell->mod[2 + i * 3], /* type */
  211. pa_pdc_cell->mod[3 + i * 3], /* start */
  212. pa_pdc_cell->mod[4 + i * 3]); /* finish (ie end) */
  213. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  214. " IO_VIEW %ld: 0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%016lx\n",
  215. i, io_pdc_cell->mod[2 + i * 3], /* type */
  216. io_pdc_cell->mod[3 + i * 3], /* start */
  217. io_pdc_cell->mod[4 + i * 3]); /* finish (ie end) */
  218. }
  219. printk(KERN_DEBUG "\n");
  220. break;
  221. }
  222. #endif /* DEBUG_PAT */
  223. kfree(pa_pdc_cell);
  224. return PDC_OK;
  225. }
  226. /* pat pdc can return information about a variety of different
  227. * types of memory (e.g. firmware,i/o, etc) but we only care about
  228. * the usable physical ram right now. Since the firmware specific
  229. * information is allocated on the stack, we'll be generous, in
  230. * case there is a lot of other information we don't care about.
  231. */
  232. #define PAT_MAX_RANGES (4 * MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES)
  233. static void __init pat_memconfig(void)
  234. {
  235. unsigned long actual_len;
  236. struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry mem_table[PAT_MAX_RANGES+1];
  237. struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry *mtbl_ptr;
  238. physmem_range_t *pmem_ptr;
  239. long status;
  240. int entries;
  241. unsigned long length;
  242. int i;
  243. length = (PAT_MAX_RANGES + 1) * sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry);
  244. status = pdc_pat_pd_get_addr_map(&actual_len, mem_table, length, 0L);
  245. if ((status != PDC_OK)
  246. || ((actual_len % sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry)) != 0)) {
  247. /* The above pdc call shouldn't fail, but, just in
  248. * case, just use the PAGE0 info.
  249. */
  250. printk("\n\n\n");
  251. printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! Could not get full memory configuration. "
  252. "All memory may not be used!\n\n\n");
  253. pagezero_memconfig();
  254. return;
  255. }
  256. entries = actual_len / sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry);
  257. if (entries > PAT_MAX_RANGES) {
  258. printk(KERN_WARNING "This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
  259. printk(KERN_WARNING "Some memory may not be used!\n");
  260. }
  261. /* Copy information into the firmware independent pmem_ranges
  262. * array, skipping types we don't care about. Notice we said
  263. * "may" above. We'll use all the entries that were returned.
  264. */
  265. npmem_ranges = 0;
  266. mtbl_ptr = mem_table;
  267. pmem_ptr = pmem_ranges; /* Global firmware independent table */
  268. for (i = 0; i < entries; i++,mtbl_ptr++) {
  269. if ( (mtbl_ptr->entry_type != PAT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR)
  270. || (mtbl_ptr->memory_type != PAT_MEMTYPE_MEMORY)
  271. || (mtbl_ptr->pages == 0)
  272. || ( (mtbl_ptr->memory_usage != PAT_MEMUSE_GENERAL)
  273. && (mtbl_ptr->memory_usage != PAT_MEMUSE_GI)
  274. && (mtbl_ptr->memory_usage != PAT_MEMUSE_GNI) ) ) {
  275. continue;
  276. }
  277. if (npmem_ranges == MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES) {
  278. printk(KERN_WARNING "This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
  279. printk(KERN_WARNING "Some memory will not be used!\n");
  280. break;
  281. }
  282. set_pmem_entry(pmem_ptr++,mtbl_ptr->paddr,mtbl_ptr->pages);
  283. npmem_ranges++;
  284. }
  285. }
  286. static int __init pat_inventory(void)
  287. {
  288. int status;
  289. ulong mod_index = 0;
  290. struct pdc_pat_cell_num cell_info;
  291. /*
  292. ** Note: Prelude (and it's successors: Lclass, A400/500) only
  293. ** implement PDC_PAT_CELL sub-options 0 and 2.
  294. */
  295. status = pdc_pat_cell_get_number(&cell_info);
  296. if (status != PDC_OK) {
  297. return 0;
  298. }
  299. #ifdef DEBUG_PAT
  300. printk(KERN_DEBUG "CELL_GET_NUMBER: 0x%lx 0x%lx\n", cell_info.cell_num,
  301. cell_info.cell_loc);
  302. #endif
  303. while (PDC_OK == pat_query_module(cell_info.cell_loc, mod_index)) {
  304. mod_index++;
  305. }
  306. return mod_index;
  307. }
  308. /* We only look for extended memory ranges on a 64 bit capable box */
  309. static void __init sprockets_memconfig(void)
  310. {
  311. struct pdc_memory_table_raddr r_addr;
  312. struct pdc_memory_table mem_table[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES];
  313. struct pdc_memory_table *mtbl_ptr;
  314. physmem_range_t *pmem_ptr;
  315. long status;
  316. int entries;
  317. int i;
  318. status = pdc_mem_mem_table(&r_addr,mem_table,
  319. (unsigned long)MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES);
  320. if (status != PDC_OK) {
  321. /* The above pdc call only works on boxes with sprockets
  322. * firmware (newer B,C,J class). Other non PAT PDC machines
  323. * do support more than 3.75 Gb of memory, but we don't
  324. * support them yet.
  325. */
  326. pagezero_memconfig();
  327. return;
  328. }
  329. if (r_addr.entries_total > MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES) {
  330. printk(KERN_WARNING "This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
  331. printk(KERN_WARNING "Some memory will not be used!\n");
  332. }
  333. entries = (int)r_addr.entries_returned;
  334. npmem_ranges = 0;
  335. mtbl_ptr = mem_table;
  336. pmem_ptr = pmem_ranges; /* Global firmware independent table */
  337. for (i = 0; i < entries; i++,mtbl_ptr++) {
  338. set_pmem_entry(pmem_ptr++,mtbl_ptr->paddr,mtbl_ptr->pages);
  339. npmem_ranges++;
  340. }
  341. }
  342. #else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
  343. #define pat_inventory() do { } while (0)
  344. #define pat_memconfig() do { } while (0)
  345. #define sprockets_memconfig() pagezero_memconfig()
  346. #endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
  347. #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
  348. /* Code to support Snake machines (7[2350], 7[235]5, 715/Scorpio) */
  349. static struct parisc_device * __init
  350. legacy_create_device(struct pdc_memory_map *r_addr,
  351. struct pdc_module_path *module_path)
  352. {
  353. struct parisc_device *dev;
  354. int status = pdc_mem_map_hpa(r_addr, module_path);
  355. if (status != PDC_OK)
  356. return NULL;
  357. dev = alloc_pa_dev(r_addr->hpa, &module_path->path);
  358. if (dev == NULL)
  359. return NULL;
  360. register_parisc_device(dev);
  361. return dev;
  362. }
  363. /**
  364. * snake_inventory
  365. *
  366. * Before PDC_SYSTEM_MAP was invented, the PDC_MEM_MAP call was used.
  367. * To use it, we initialise the mod_path.bc to 0xff and try all values of
  368. * mod to get the HPA for the top-level devices. Bus adapters may have
  369. * sub-devices which are discovered by setting bc[5] to 0 and bc[4] to the
  370. * module, then trying all possible functions.
  371. */
  372. static void __init snake_inventory(void)
  373. {
  374. int mod;
  375. for (mod = 0; mod < 16; mod++) {
  376. struct parisc_device *dev;
  377. struct pdc_module_path module_path;
  378. struct pdc_memory_map r_addr;
  379. unsigned int func;
  380. memset(module_path.path.bc, 0xff, 6);
  381. module_path.path.mod = mod;
  382. dev = legacy_create_device(&r_addr, &module_path);
  383. if ((!dev) || (dev->id.hw_type != HPHW_BA))
  384. continue;
  385. memset(module_path.path.bc, 0xff, 4);
  386. module_path.path.bc[4] = mod;
  387. for (func = 0; func < 16; func++) {
  388. module_path.path.bc[5] = 0;
  389. module_path.path.mod = func;
  390. legacy_create_device(&r_addr, &module_path);
  391. }
  392. }
  393. }
  394. #else /* CONFIG_PA20 */
  395. #define snake_inventory() do { } while (0)
  396. #endif /* CONFIG_PA20 */
  397. /* Common 32/64 bit based code goes here */
  398. /**
  399. * add_system_map_addresses - Add additional addresses to the parisc device.
  400. * @dev: The parisc device.
  401. * @num_addrs: Then number of addresses to add;
  402. * @module_instance: The system_map module instance.
  403. *
  404. * This function adds any additional addresses reported by the system_map
  405. * firmware to the parisc device.
  406. */
  407. static void __init
  408. add_system_map_addresses(struct parisc_device *dev, int num_addrs,
  409. int module_instance)
  410. {
  411. int i;
  412. long status;
  413. struct pdc_system_map_addr_info addr_result;
  414. dev->addr = kmalloc(num_addrs * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
  415. if(!dev->addr) {
  416. printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s(): memory allocation failure\n",
  417. __FILE__, __func__);
  418. return;
  419. }
  420. for(i = 1; i <= num_addrs; ++i) {
  421. status = pdc_system_map_find_addrs(&addr_result,
  422. module_instance, i);
  423. if(PDC_OK == status) {
  424. dev->addr[dev->num_addrs] = (unsigned long)addr_result.mod_addr;
  425. dev->num_addrs++;
  426. } else {
  427. printk(KERN_WARNING
  428. "Bad PDC_FIND_ADDRESS status return (%ld) for index %d\n",
  429. status, i);
  430. }
  431. }
  432. }
  433. /**
  434. * system_map_inventory - Retrieve firmware devices via SYSTEM_MAP.
  435. *
  436. * This function attempts to retrieve and register all the devices firmware
  437. * knows about via the SYSTEM_MAP PDC call.
  438. */
  439. static void __init system_map_inventory(void)
  440. {
  441. int i;
  442. long status = PDC_OK;
  443. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  444. struct parisc_device *dev;
  445. struct pdc_system_map_mod_info module_result;
  446. struct pdc_module_path module_path;
  447. status = pdc_system_map_find_mods(&module_result,
  448. &module_path, i);
  449. if ((status == PDC_BAD_PROC) || (status == PDC_NE_MOD))
  450. break;
  451. if (status != PDC_OK)
  452. continue;
  453. dev = alloc_pa_dev(module_result.mod_addr, &module_path.path);
  454. if (!dev)
  455. continue;
  456. register_parisc_device(dev);
  457. /* if available, get the additional addresses for a module */
  458. if (!module_result.add_addrs)
  459. continue;
  460. add_system_map_addresses(dev, module_result.add_addrs, i);
  461. }
  462. walk_central_bus();
  463. return;
  464. }
  465. void __init do_memory_inventory(void)
  466. {
  467. switch (pdc_type) {
  468. case PDC_TYPE_PAT:
  469. pat_memconfig();
  470. break;
  471. case PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP:
  472. sprockets_memconfig();
  473. break;
  474. case PDC_TYPE_SNAKE:
  475. pagezero_memconfig();
  476. return;
  477. default:
  478. panic("Unknown PDC type!\n");
  479. }
  480. if (npmem_ranges == 0 || pmem_ranges[0].start_pfn != 0) {
  481. printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad memory configuration returned!\n");
  482. printk(KERN_WARNING "Some memory may not be used!\n");
  483. pagezero_memconfig();
  484. }
  485. }
  486. void __init do_device_inventory(void)
  487. {
  488. printk(KERN_INFO "Searching for devices...\n");
  489. init_parisc_bus();
  490. switch (pdc_type) {
  491. case PDC_TYPE_PAT:
  492. pat_inventory();
  493. break;
  494. case PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP:
  495. system_map_inventory();
  496. break;
  497. case PDC_TYPE_SNAKE:
  498. snake_inventory();
  499. break;
  500. default:
  501. panic("Unknown PDC type!\n");
  502. }
  503. printk(KERN_INFO "Found devices:\n");
  504. print_parisc_devices();
  505. }