process.c 7.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/cris/kernel/process.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  5. * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Axis Communications AB
  6. *
  7. * Authors: Bjorn Wesen (bjornw@axis.com)
  8. * Mikael Starvik (starvik@axis.com)
  9. *
  10. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/sched.h>
  13. #include <linux/slab.h>
  14. #include <linux/err.h>
  15. #include <linux/fs.h>
  16. #include <arch/svinto.h>
  17. #include <linux/init.h>
  18. #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_GPIO
  19. void etrax_gpio_wake_up_check(void); /* drivers/gpio.c */
  20. #endif
  21. /*
  22. * We use this if we don't have any better
  23. * idle routine..
  24. */
  25. void default_idle(void)
  26. {
  27. #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_GPIO
  28. etrax_gpio_wake_up_check();
  29. #endif
  30. }
  31. /*
  32. * Free current thread data structures etc..
  33. */
  34. void exit_thread(void)
  35. {
  36. /* Nothing needs to be done. */
  37. }
  38. /* if the watchdog is enabled, we can simply disable interrupts and go
  39. * into an eternal loop, and the watchdog will reset the CPU after 0.1s
  40. * if on the other hand the watchdog wasn't enabled, we just enable it and wait
  41. */
  42. void hard_reset_now (void)
  43. {
  44. /*
  45. * Don't declare this variable elsewhere. We don't want any other
  46. * code to know about it than the watchdog handler in entry.S and
  47. * this code, implementing hard reset through the watchdog.
  48. */
  49. #if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG) && !defined(CONFIG_SVINTO_SIM)
  50. extern int cause_of_death;
  51. #endif
  52. printk("*** HARD RESET ***\n");
  53. local_irq_disable();
  54. #if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG) && !defined(CONFIG_SVINTO_SIM)
  55. cause_of_death = 0xbedead;
  56. #else
  57. /* Since we dont plan to keep on resetting the watchdog,
  58. the key can be arbitrary hence three */
  59. *R_WATCHDOG = IO_FIELD(R_WATCHDOG, key, 3) |
  60. IO_STATE(R_WATCHDOG, enable, start);
  61. #endif
  62. while(1) /* waiting for RETRIBUTION! */ ;
  63. }
  64. /*
  65. * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
  66. */
  67. unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t)
  68. {
  69. return task_pt_regs(t)->irp;
  70. }
  71. static void kernel_thread_helper(void* dummy, int (*fn)(void *), void * arg)
  72. {
  73. fn(arg);
  74. do_exit(-1); /* Should never be called, return bad exit value */
  75. }
  76. /*
  77. * Create a kernel thread
  78. */
  79. int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
  80. {
  81. struct pt_regs regs;
  82. memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
  83. /* Don't use r10 since that is set to 0 in copy_thread */
  84. regs.r11 = (unsigned long)fn;
  85. regs.r12 = (unsigned long)arg;
  86. regs.irp = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
  87. regs.dccr = 1 << I_DCCR_BITNR;
  88. /* Ok, create the new process.. */
  89. return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
  90. }
  91. /* setup the child's kernel stack with a pt_regs and switch_stack on it.
  92. * it will be un-nested during _resume and _ret_from_sys_call when the
  93. * new thread is scheduled.
  94. *
  95. * also setup the thread switching structure which is used to keep
  96. * thread-specific data during _resumes.
  97. *
  98. */
  99. asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
  100. int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
  101. unsigned long unused,
  102. struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
  103. {
  104. struct pt_regs * childregs;
  105. struct switch_stack *swstack;
  106. /* put the pt_regs structure at the end of the new kernel stack page and fix it up
  107. * remember that the task_struct doubles as the kernel stack for the task
  108. */
  109. childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
  110. *childregs = *regs; /* struct copy of pt_regs */
  111. p->set_child_tid = p->clear_child_tid = NULL;
  112. childregs->r10 = 0; /* child returns 0 after a fork/clone */
  113. /* put the switch stack right below the pt_regs */
  114. swstack = ((struct switch_stack *)childregs) - 1;
  115. swstack->r9 = 0; /* parameter to ret_from_sys_call, 0 == dont restart the syscall */
  116. /* we want to return into ret_from_sys_call after the _resume */
  117. swstack->return_ip = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork; /* Will call ret_from_sys_call */
  118. /* fix the user-mode stackpointer */
  119. p->thread.usp = usp;
  120. /* and the kernel-mode one */
  121. p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) swstack;
  122. #ifdef DEBUG
  123. printk("copy_thread: new regs at 0x%p, as shown below:\n", childregs);
  124. show_registers(childregs);
  125. #endif
  126. return 0;
  127. }
  128. /*
  129. * Be aware of the "magic" 7th argument in the four system-calls below.
  130. * They need the latest stackframe, which is put as the 7th argument by
  131. * entry.S. The previous arguments are dummies or actually used, but need
  132. * to be defined to reach the 7th argument.
  133. *
  134. * N.B.: Another method to get the stackframe is to use current_regs(). But
  135. * it returns the latest stack-frame stacked when going from _user mode_ and
  136. * some of these (at least sys_clone) are called from kernel-mode sometimes
  137. * (for example during kernel_thread, above) and thus cannot use it. Thus,
  138. * to be sure not to get any surprises, we use the method for the other calls
  139. * as well.
  140. */
  141. asmlinkage int sys_fork(long r10, long r11, long r12, long r13, long mof, long srp,
  142. struct pt_regs *regs)
  143. {
  144. return do_fork(SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
  145. }
  146. /* if newusp is 0, we just grab the old usp */
  147. /* FIXME: Is parent_tid/child_tid really third/fourth argument? Update lib? */
  148. asmlinkage int sys_clone(unsigned long newusp, unsigned long flags,
  149. int* parent_tid, int* child_tid, long mof, long srp,
  150. struct pt_regs *regs)
  151. {
  152. if (!newusp)
  153. newusp = rdusp();
  154. return do_fork(flags, newusp, regs, 0, parent_tid, child_tid);
  155. }
  156. /* vfork is a system call in i386 because of register-pressure - maybe
  157. * we can remove it and handle it in libc but we put it here until then.
  158. */
  159. asmlinkage int sys_vfork(long r10, long r11, long r12, long r13, long mof, long srp,
  160. struct pt_regs *regs)
  161. {
  162. return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
  163. }
  164. /*
  165. * sys_execve() executes a new program.
  166. */
  167. asmlinkage int sys_execve(const char *fname,
  168. const char *const *argv,
  169. const char *const *envp,
  170. long r13, long mof, long srp,
  171. struct pt_regs *regs)
  172. {
  173. int error;
  174. char *filename;
  175. filename = getname(fname);
  176. error = PTR_ERR(filename);
  177. if (IS_ERR(filename))
  178. goto out;
  179. error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
  180. putname(filename);
  181. out:
  182. return error;
  183. }
  184. unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
  185. {
  186. #if 0
  187. /* YURGH. TODO. */
  188. unsigned long ebp, esp, eip;
  189. unsigned long stack_page;
  190. int count = 0;
  191. if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
  192. return 0;
  193. stack_page = (unsigned long)p;
  194. esp = p->thread.esp;
  195. if (!stack_page || esp < stack_page || esp > 8188+stack_page)
  196. return 0;
  197. /* include/asm-i386/system.h:switch_to() pushes ebp last. */
  198. ebp = *(unsigned long *) esp;
  199. do {
  200. if (ebp < stack_page || ebp > 8184+stack_page)
  201. return 0;
  202. eip = *(unsigned long *) (ebp+4);
  203. if (!in_sched_functions(eip))
  204. return eip;
  205. ebp = *(unsigned long *) ebp;
  206. } while (count++ < 16);
  207. #endif
  208. return 0;
  209. }
  210. #undef last_sched
  211. #undef first_sched
  212. void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
  213. {
  214. unsigned long usp = rdusp();
  215. printk("IRP: %08lx SRP: %08lx DCCR: %08lx USP: %08lx MOF: %08lx\n",
  216. regs->irp, regs->srp, regs->dccr, usp, regs->mof );
  217. printk(" r0: %08lx r1: %08lx r2: %08lx r3: %08lx\n",
  218. regs->r0, regs->r1, regs->r2, regs->r3);
  219. printk(" r4: %08lx r5: %08lx r6: %08lx r7: %08lx\n",
  220. regs->r4, regs->r5, regs->r6, regs->r7);
  221. printk(" r8: %08lx r9: %08lx r10: %08lx r11: %08lx\n",
  222. regs->r8, regs->r9, regs->r10, regs->r11);
  223. printk("r12: %08lx r13: %08lx oR10: %08lx\n",
  224. regs->r12, regs->r13, regs->orig_r10);
  225. }