123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241 |
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
- *
- * Authors:
- * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
- * Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
- * Kylene Hall <kylene@us.ibm.com>
- * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * File: ima_main.c
- * implements the IMA hooks: ima_bprm_check, ima_file_mmap,
- * and ima_file_check.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/file.h>
- #include <linux/binfmts.h>
- #include <linux/mount.h>
- #include <linux/mman.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include "ima.h"
- int ima_initialized;
- char *ima_hash = "sha1";
- static int __init hash_setup(char *str)
- {
- if (strncmp(str, "md5", 3) == 0)
- ima_hash = "md5";
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("ima_hash=", hash_setup);
- /*
- * ima_rdwr_violation_check
- *
- * Only invalidate the PCR for measured files:
- * - Opening a file for write when already open for read,
- * results in a time of measure, time of use (ToMToU) error.
- * - Opening a file for read when already open for write,
- * could result in a file measurement error.
- *
- */
- static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file)
- {
- struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
- struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
- fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
- int rc;
- bool send_tomtou = false, send_writers = false;
- if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !ima_initialized)
- return;
- mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); /* file metadata: permissions, xattr */
- if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
- if (atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount) && IS_IMA(inode))
- send_tomtou = true;
- goto out;
- }
- rc = ima_must_measure(inode, MAY_READ, FILE_CHECK);
- if (rc < 0)
- goto out;
- if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0)
- send_writers = true;
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
- if (send_tomtou)
- ima_add_violation(inode, dentry->d_name.name, "invalid_pcr",
- "ToMToU");
- if (send_writers)
- ima_add_violation(inode, dentry->d_name.name, "invalid_pcr",
- "open_writers");
- }
- static void ima_check_last_writer(struct ima_iint_cache *iint,
- struct inode *inode,
- struct file *file)
- {
- mode_t mode = file->f_mode;
- mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
- if (mode & FMODE_WRITE &&
- atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1 &&
- iint->version != inode->i_version)
- iint->flags &= ~IMA_MEASURED;
- mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex);
- }
- /**
- * ima_file_free - called on __fput()
- * @file: pointer to file structure being freed
- *
- * Flag files that changed, based on i_version
- */
- void ima_file_free(struct file *file)
- {
- struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
- struct ima_iint_cache *iint;
- if (!iint_initialized || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
- return;
- iint = ima_iint_find(inode);
- if (!iint)
- return;
- ima_check_last_writer(iint, inode, file);
- }
- static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
- int mask, int function)
- {
- struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
- struct ima_iint_cache *iint;
- int rc = 0;
- if (!ima_initialized || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
- return 0;
- rc = ima_must_measure(inode, mask, function);
- if (rc != 0)
- return rc;
- retry:
- iint = ima_iint_find(inode);
- if (!iint) {
- rc = ima_inode_alloc(inode);
- if (!rc || rc == -EEXIST)
- goto retry;
- return rc;
- }
- mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
- rc = iint->flags & IMA_MEASURED ? 1 : 0;
- if (rc != 0)
- goto out;
- rc = ima_collect_measurement(iint, file);
- if (!rc)
- ima_store_measurement(iint, file, filename);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex);
- return rc;
- }
- /**
- * ima_file_mmap - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
- * @file: pointer to the file to be measured (May be NULL)
- * @prot: contains the protection that will be applied by the kernel.
- *
- * Measure files being mmapped executable based on the ima_must_measure()
- * policy decision.
- *
- * Return 0 on success, an error code on failure.
- * (Based on the results of appraise_measurement().)
- */
- int ima_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long prot)
- {
- int rc;
- if (!file)
- return 0;
- if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
- rc = process_measurement(file, file->f_dentry->d_name.name,
- MAY_EXEC, FILE_MMAP);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * ima_bprm_check - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
- * @bprm: contains the linux_binprm structure
- *
- * The OS protects against an executable file, already open for write,
- * from being executed in deny_write_access() and an executable file,
- * already open for execute, from being modified in get_write_access().
- * So we can be certain that what we verify and measure here is actually
- * what is being executed.
- *
- * Return 0 on success, an error code on failure.
- * (Based on the results of appraise_measurement().)
- */
- int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
- {
- int rc;
- rc = process_measurement(bprm->file, bprm->filename,
- MAY_EXEC, BPRM_CHECK);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * ima_path_check - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
- * @file: pointer to the file to be measured
- * @mask: contains MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE or MAY_EXECUTE
- *
- * Measure files based on the ima_must_measure() policy decision.
- *
- * Always return 0 and audit dentry_open failures.
- * (Return code will be based upon measurement appraisal.)
- */
- int ima_file_check(struct file *file, int mask)
- {
- int rc;
- ima_rdwr_violation_check(file);
- rc = process_measurement(file, file->f_dentry->d_name.name,
- mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC),
- FILE_CHECK);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_file_check);
- static int __init init_ima(void)
- {
- int error;
- error = ima_init();
- ima_initialized = 1;
- return error;
- }
- static void __exit cleanup_ima(void)
- {
- ima_cleanup();
- }
- late_initcall(init_ima); /* Start IMA after the TPM is available */
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Integrity Measurement Architecture");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|