inode.c 8.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * inode.c - securityfs
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  8. * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. *
  10. * Based on fs/debugfs/inode.c which had the following copyright notice:
  11. * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  12. * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
  13. */
  14. /* #define DEBUG */
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/fs.h>
  17. #include <linux/mount.h>
  18. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  19. #include <linux/init.h>
  20. #include <linux/namei.h>
  21. #include <linux/security.h>
  22. #include <linux/magic.h>
  23. static struct vfsmount *mount;
  24. static int mount_count;
  25. /*
  26. * TODO:
  27. * I think I can get rid of these default_file_ops, but not quite sure...
  28. */
  29. static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
  30. size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  31. {
  32. return 0;
  33. }
  34. static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
  35. size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  36. {
  37. return count;
  38. }
  39. static int default_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  40. {
  41. if (inode->i_private)
  42. file->private_data = inode->i_private;
  43. return 0;
  44. }
  45. static const struct file_operations default_file_ops = {
  46. .read = default_read_file,
  47. .write = default_write_file,
  48. .open = default_open,
  49. .llseek = noop_llseek,
  50. };
  51. static struct inode *get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode, dev_t dev)
  52. {
  53. struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
  54. if (inode) {
  55. inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
  56. inode->i_mode = mode;
  57. inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
  58. switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
  59. default:
  60. init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
  61. break;
  62. case S_IFREG:
  63. inode->i_fop = &default_file_ops;
  64. break;
  65. case S_IFDIR:
  66. inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
  67. inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
  68. /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
  69. inc_nlink(inode);
  70. break;
  71. }
  72. }
  73. return inode;
  74. }
  75. /* SMP-safe */
  76. static int mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
  77. int mode, dev_t dev)
  78. {
  79. struct inode *inode;
  80. int error = -ENOMEM;
  81. if (dentry->d_inode)
  82. return -EEXIST;
  83. inode = get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, dev);
  84. if (inode) {
  85. d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
  86. dget(dentry);
  87. error = 0;
  88. }
  89. return error;
  90. }
  91. static int mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
  92. {
  93. int res;
  94. mode = (mode & (S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX)) | S_IFDIR;
  95. res = mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0);
  96. if (!res)
  97. inc_nlink(dir);
  98. return res;
  99. }
  100. static int create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
  101. {
  102. mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
  103. return mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0);
  104. }
  105. static inline int positive(struct dentry *dentry)
  106. {
  107. return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
  108. }
  109. static int fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
  110. {
  111. static struct tree_descr files[] = {{""}};
  112. return simple_fill_super(sb, SECURITYFS_MAGIC, files);
  113. }
  114. static struct dentry *get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  115. int flags, const char *dev_name,
  116. void *data)
  117. {
  118. return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, fill_super);
  119. }
  120. static struct file_system_type fs_type = {
  121. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  122. .name = "securityfs",
  123. .mount = get_sb,
  124. .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
  125. };
  126. static int create_by_name(const char *name, mode_t mode,
  127. struct dentry *parent,
  128. struct dentry **dentry)
  129. {
  130. int error = 0;
  131. *dentry = NULL;
  132. /* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root.
  133. * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super
  134. * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we
  135. * have around.
  136. */
  137. if (!parent)
  138. parent = mount->mnt_sb->s_root;
  139. mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
  140. *dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
  141. if (!IS_ERR(*dentry)) {
  142. if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
  143. error = mkdir(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode);
  144. else
  145. error = create(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode);
  146. if (error)
  147. dput(*dentry);
  148. } else
  149. error = PTR_ERR(*dentry);
  150. mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
  151. return error;
  152. }
  153. /**
  154. * securityfs_create_file - create a file in the securityfs filesystem
  155. *
  156. * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
  157. * @mode: the permission that the file should have
  158. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
  159. * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
  160. * file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
  161. * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
  162. * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
  163. * the open() call.
  164. * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
  165. * this file.
  166. *
  167. * This is the basic "create a file" function for securityfs. It allows for a
  168. * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you
  169. * want to create a directory, the securityfs_create_dir() function is
  170. * recommended to be used instead).
  171. *
  172. * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
  173. * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
  174. * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
  175. * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the function will return
  176. * the erorr value (via ERR_PTR).
  177. *
  178. * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
  179. * returned.
  180. */
  181. struct dentry *securityfs_create_file(const char *name, mode_t mode,
  182. struct dentry *parent, void *data,
  183. const struct file_operations *fops)
  184. {
  185. struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
  186. int error;
  187. pr_debug("securityfs: creating file '%s'\n",name);
  188. error = simple_pin_fs(&fs_type, &mount, &mount_count);
  189. if (error) {
  190. dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
  191. goto exit;
  192. }
  193. error = create_by_name(name, mode, parent, &dentry);
  194. if (error) {
  195. dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
  196. simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
  197. goto exit;
  198. }
  199. if (dentry->d_inode) {
  200. if (fops)
  201. dentry->d_inode->i_fop = fops;
  202. if (data)
  203. dentry->d_inode->i_private = data;
  204. }
  205. exit:
  206. return dentry;
  207. }
  208. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_file);
  209. /**
  210. * securityfs_create_dir - create a directory in the securityfs filesystem
  211. *
  212. * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
  213. * create.
  214. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
  215. * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
  216. * directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
  217. *
  218. * This function creates a directory in securityfs with the given @name.
  219. *
  220. * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
  221. * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
  222. * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
  223. * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
  224. *
  225. * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
  226. * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
  227. * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
  228. * code.
  229. */
  230. struct dentry *securityfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
  231. {
  232. return securityfs_create_file(name,
  233. S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
  234. parent, NULL, NULL);
  235. }
  236. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_dir);
  237. /**
  238. * securityfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the securityfs filesystem
  239. *
  240. * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be removed.
  241. *
  242. * This function removes a file or directory in securityfs that was previously
  243. * created with a call to another securityfs function (like
  244. * securityfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
  245. *
  246. * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
  247. * removed. No automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
  248. * removed; you are responsible here.
  249. */
  250. void securityfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
  251. {
  252. struct dentry *parent;
  253. if (!dentry || IS_ERR(dentry))
  254. return;
  255. parent = dentry->d_parent;
  256. if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
  257. return;
  258. mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
  259. if (positive(dentry)) {
  260. if (dentry->d_inode) {
  261. if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
  262. simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode, dentry);
  263. else
  264. simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
  265. dput(dentry);
  266. }
  267. }
  268. mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
  269. simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
  270. }
  271. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_remove);
  272. static struct kobject *security_kobj;
  273. static int __init securityfs_init(void)
  274. {
  275. int retval;
  276. security_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("security", kernel_kobj);
  277. if (!security_kobj)
  278. return -EINVAL;
  279. retval = register_filesystem(&fs_type);
  280. if (retval)
  281. kobject_put(security_kobj);
  282. return retval;
  283. }
  284. core_initcall(securityfs_init);
  285. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");