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- /*
- * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
- * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
- * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
- *
- * Generic INET transport hashtables
- *
- * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/random.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
- #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
- #include <net/secure_seq.h>
- #include <net/ip.h>
- /*
- * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
- * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
- */
- struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
- struct net *net,
- struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
- const unsigned short snum)
- {
- struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (tb != NULL) {
- write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, hold_net(net));
- tb->port = snum;
- tb->fastreuse = 0;
- tb->num_owners = 0;
- INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
- hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
- }
- return tb;
- }
- /*
- * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
- */
- void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
- {
- if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
- __hlist_del(&tb->node);
- release_net(ib_net(tb));
- kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
- }
- }
- void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
- const unsigned short snum)
- {
- struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
- atomic_inc(&hashinfo->bsockets);
- inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
- sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
- tb->num_owners++;
- inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
- }
- /*
- * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
- */
- static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
- {
- struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
- const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num,
- hashinfo->bhash_size);
- struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
- struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
- atomic_dec(&hashinfo->bsockets);
- spin_lock(&head->lock);
- tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
- __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
- tb->num_owners--;
- inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
- inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
- inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
- spin_unlock(&head->lock);
- }
- void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
- {
- local_bh_disable();
- __inet_put_port(sk);
- local_bh_enable();
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
- int __inet_inherit_port(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
- {
- struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
- unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num;
- const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port,
- table->bhash_size);
- struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash];
- struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
- spin_lock(&head->lock);
- tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
- if (tb->port != port) {
- /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
- * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
- * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
- * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
- * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
- struct hlist_node *node;
- inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain) {
- if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) &&
- tb->port == port)
- break;
- }
- if (!node) {
- tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep,
- sock_net(sk), head, port);
- if (!tb) {
- spin_unlock(&head->lock);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- }
- }
- inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port);
- spin_unlock(&head->lock);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port);
- static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
- const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr,
- const int dif)
- {
- int score = -1;
- struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
- if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet->inet_num == hnum &&
- !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
- __be32 rcv_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
- score = sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 1 : 0;
- if (rcv_saddr) {
- if (rcv_saddr != daddr)
- return -1;
- score += 2;
- }
- if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
- if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
- return -1;
- score += 2;
- }
- }
- return score;
- }
- /*
- * Don't inline this cruft. Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The
- * BSD API does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
- * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
- * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
- */
- struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
- struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
- const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
- const int dif)
- {
- struct sock *sk, *result;
- struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
- unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
- struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
- int score, hiscore;
- rcu_read_lock();
- begin:
- result = NULL;
- hiscore = -1;
- sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &ilb->head) {
- score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif);
- if (score > hiscore) {
- result = sk;
- hiscore = score;
- }
- }
- /*
- * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
- * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
- * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
- */
- if (get_nulls_value(node) != hash + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE)
- goto begin;
- if (result) {
- if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&result->sk_refcnt)))
- result = NULL;
- else if (unlikely(compute_score(result, net, hnum, daddr,
- dif) < hiscore)) {
- sock_put(result);
- goto begin;
- }
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return result;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
- struct sock * __inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
- struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
- const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
- const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
- const int dif)
- {
- INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr)
- const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
- struct sock *sk;
- const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
- /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
- * have wildcards anyways.
- */
- unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
- unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
- struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
- rcu_read_lock();
- begin:
- sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
- if (INET_MATCH(sk, net, hash, acookie,
- saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
- if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
- goto begintw;
- if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, hash, acookie,
- saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
- sock_put(sk);
- goto begin;
- }
- goto out;
- }
- }
- /*
- * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
- * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
- * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
- */
- if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
- goto begin;
- begintw:
- /* Must check for a TIME_WAIT'er before going to listener hash. */
- sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->twchain) {
- if (INET_TW_MATCH(sk, net, hash, acookie,
- saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
- if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))) {
- sk = NULL;
- goto out;
- }
- if (unlikely(!INET_TW_MATCH(sk, net, hash, acookie,
- saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
- sock_put(sk);
- goto begintw;
- }
- goto out;
- }
- }
- /*
- * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
- * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
- * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
- */
- if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
- goto begintw;
- sk = NULL;
- out:
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return sk;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established);
- /* called with local bh disabled */
- static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
- struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
- struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
- {
- struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
- struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
- __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
- __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr;
- int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
- INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr)
- const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
- struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
- unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport,
- saddr, inet->inet_dport);
- struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
- spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
- struct sock *sk2;
- const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
- struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
- int twrefcnt = 0;
- spin_lock(lock);
- /* Check TIME-WAIT sockets first. */
- sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->twchain) {
- tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
- if (INET_TW_MATCH(sk2, net, hash, acookie,
- saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
- if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
- goto unique;
- else
- goto not_unique;
- }
- }
- tw = NULL;
- /* And established part... */
- sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
- if (INET_MATCH(sk2, net, hash, acookie,
- saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
- goto not_unique;
- }
- unique:
- /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
- * in hash table socket with a funny identity. */
- inet->inet_num = lport;
- inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
- sk->sk_hash = hash;
- WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
- __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
- if (tw) {
- twrefcnt = inet_twsk_unhash(tw);
- NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
- }
- spin_unlock(lock);
- if (twrefcnt)
- inet_twsk_put(tw);
- sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
- if (twp) {
- *twp = tw;
- } else if (tw) {
- /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
- inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
- inet_twsk_put(tw);
- }
- return 0;
- not_unique:
- spin_unlock(lock);
- return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
- }
- static inline u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
- {
- const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
- return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
- inet->inet_daddr,
- inet->inet_dport);
- }
- int __inet_hash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
- {
- struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
- struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
- spinlock_t *lock;
- struct inet_ehash_bucket *head;
- int twrefcnt = 0;
- WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
- sk->sk_hash = inet_sk_ehashfn(sk);
- head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
- list = &head->chain;
- lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
- spin_lock(lock);
- __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
- if (tw) {
- WARN_ON(sk->sk_hash != tw->tw_hash);
- twrefcnt = inet_twsk_unhash(tw);
- }
- spin_unlock(lock);
- sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
- return twrefcnt;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_hash_nolisten);
- static void __inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
- {
- struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
- struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
- if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
- __inet_hash_nolisten(sk, NULL);
- return;
- }
- WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
- ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
- spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
- __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb->head);
- sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
- spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
- }
- void inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
- {
- if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
- local_bh_disable();
- __inet_hash(sk);
- local_bh_enable();
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash);
- void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk)
- {
- struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
- spinlock_t *lock;
- int done;
- if (sk_unhashed(sk))
- return;
- if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
- lock = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)].lock;
- else
- lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
- spin_lock_bh(lock);
- done =__sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
- if (done)
- sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
- spin_unlock_bh(lock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash);
- int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
- struct sock *sk, u32 port_offset,
- int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
- struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **),
- int (*hash)(struct sock *sk, struct inet_timewait_sock *twp))
- {
- struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
- const unsigned short snum = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num;
- struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
- struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
- int ret;
- struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
- int twrefcnt = 1;
- if (!snum) {
- int i, remaining, low, high, port;
- static u32 hint;
- u32 offset = hint + port_offset;
- struct hlist_node *node;
- struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
- inet_get_local_port_range(&low, &high);
- remaining = (high - low) + 1;
- local_bh_disable();
- for (i = 1; i <= remaining; i++) {
- port = low + (i + offset) % remaining;
- if (inet_is_reserved_local_port(port))
- continue;
- head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
- hinfo->bhash_size)];
- spin_lock(&head->lock);
- /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks,
- * because the established check is already
- * unique enough.
- */
- inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain) {
- if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) &&
- tb->port == port) {
- if (tb->fastreuse >= 0)
- goto next_port;
- WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
- if (!check_established(death_row, sk,
- port, &tw))
- goto ok;
- goto next_port;
- }
- }
- tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
- net, head, port);
- if (!tb) {
- spin_unlock(&head->lock);
- break;
- }
- tb->fastreuse = -1;
- goto ok;
- next_port:
- spin_unlock(&head->lock);
- }
- local_bh_enable();
- return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
- ok:
- hint += i;
- /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
- inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
- if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
- inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port);
- twrefcnt += hash(sk, tw);
- }
- if (tw)
- twrefcnt += inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo);
- spin_unlock(&head->lock);
- if (tw) {
- inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
- while (twrefcnt) {
- twrefcnt--;
- inet_twsk_put(tw);
- }
- }
- ret = 0;
- goto out;
- }
- head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, snum, hinfo->bhash_size)];
- tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
- spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
- if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
- hash(sk, NULL);
- spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
- return 0;
- } else {
- spin_unlock(&head->lock);
- /* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
- ret = check_established(death_row, sk, snum, NULL);
- out:
- local_bh_enable();
- return ret;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
- */
- int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
- struct sock *sk)
- {
- return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, inet_sk_port_offset(sk),
- __inet_check_established, __inet_hash_nolisten);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);
- void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
- {
- int i;
- atomic_set(&h->bsockets, 0);
- for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
- spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock);
- INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].head,
- i + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE);
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init);
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