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- /*
- * Virtual Memory Map support
- *
- * (C) 2007 sgi. Christoph Lameter.
- *
- * Virtual memory maps allow VM primitives pfn_to_page, page_to_pfn,
- * virt_to_page, page_address() to be implemented as a base offset
- * calculation without memory access.
- *
- * However, virtual mappings need a page table and TLBs. Many Linux
- * architectures already map their physical space using 1-1 mappings
- * via TLBs. For those arches the virtual memory map is essentially
- * for free if we use the same page size as the 1-1 mappings. In that
- * case the overhead consists of a few additional pages that are
- * allocated to create a view of memory for vmemmap.
- *
- * The architecture is expected to provide a vmemmap_populate() function
- * to instantiate the mapping.
- */
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/mmzone.h>
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <asm/dma.h>
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- /*
- * Allocate a block of memory to be used to back the virtual memory map
- * or to back the page tables that are used to create the mapping.
- * Uses the main allocators if they are available, else bootmem.
- */
- static void * __init_refok __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc(int node,
- unsigned long size,
- unsigned long align,
- unsigned long goal)
- {
- return __alloc_bootmem_node_high(NODE_DATA(node), size, align, goal);
- }
- static void *vmemmap_buf;
- static void *vmemmap_buf_end;
- void * __meminit vmemmap_alloc_block(unsigned long size, int node)
- {
- /* If the main allocator is up use that, fallback to bootmem. */
- if (slab_is_available()) {
- struct page *page;
- if (node_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY))
- page = alloc_pages_node(node,
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(size));
- else
- page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
- get_order(size));
- if (page)
- return page_address(page);
- return NULL;
- } else
- return __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc(node, size, size,
- __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
- }
- /* need to make sure size is all the same during early stage */
- void * __meminit vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(unsigned long size, int node)
- {
- void *ptr;
- if (!vmemmap_buf)
- return vmemmap_alloc_block(size, node);
- /* take the from buf */
- ptr = (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)vmemmap_buf, size);
- if (ptr + size > vmemmap_buf_end)
- return vmemmap_alloc_block(size, node);
- vmemmap_buf = ptr + size;
- return ptr;
- }
- void __meminit vmemmap_verify(pte_t *pte, int node,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
- {
- unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(*pte);
- int actual_node = early_pfn_to_nid(pfn);
- if (node_distance(actual_node, node) > LOCAL_DISTANCE)
- printk(KERN_WARNING "[%lx-%lx] potential offnode "
- "page_structs\n", start, end - 1);
- }
- pte_t * __meminit vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, int node)
- {
- pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
- if (pte_none(*pte)) {
- pte_t entry;
- void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(PAGE_SIZE, node);
- if (!p)
- return NULL;
- entry = pfn_pte(__pa(p) >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL);
- set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, entry);
- }
- return pte;
- }
- pmd_t * __meminit vmemmap_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, int node)
- {
- pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
- if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
- void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, node);
- if (!p)
- return NULL;
- pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, p);
- }
- return pmd;
- }
- pud_t * __meminit vmemmap_pud_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, int node)
- {
- pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
- if (pud_none(*pud)) {
- void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, node);
- if (!p)
- return NULL;
- pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, p);
- }
- return pud;
- }
- pgd_t * __meminit vmemmap_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, int node)
- {
- pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
- if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
- void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, node);
- if (!p)
- return NULL;
- pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, p);
- }
- return pgd;
- }
- int __meminit vmemmap_populate_basepages(struct page *start_page,
- unsigned long size, int node)
- {
- unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)start_page;
- unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(start_page + size);
- pgd_t *pgd;
- pud_t *pud;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- pte_t *pte;
- for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node);
- if (!pgd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(pgd, addr, node);
- if (!pud)
- return -ENOMEM;
- pmd = vmemmap_pmd_populate(pud, addr, node);
- if (!pmd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- pte = vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd, addr, node);
- if (!pte)
- return -ENOMEM;
- vmemmap_verify(pte, node, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- struct page * __meminit sparse_mem_map_populate(unsigned long pnum, int nid)
- {
- struct page *map = pfn_to_page(pnum * PAGES_PER_SECTION);
- int error = vmemmap_populate(map, PAGES_PER_SECTION, nid);
- if (error)
- return NULL;
- return map;
- }
- void __init sparse_mem_maps_populate_node(struct page **map_map,
- unsigned long pnum_begin,
- unsigned long pnum_end,
- unsigned long map_count, int nodeid)
- {
- unsigned long pnum;
- unsigned long size = sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION;
- void *vmemmap_buf_start;
- size = ALIGN(size, PMD_SIZE);
- vmemmap_buf_start = __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc(nodeid, size * map_count,
- PMD_SIZE, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
- if (vmemmap_buf_start) {
- vmemmap_buf = vmemmap_buf_start;
- vmemmap_buf_end = vmemmap_buf_start + size * map_count;
- }
- for (pnum = pnum_begin; pnum < pnum_end; pnum++) {
- struct mem_section *ms;
- if (!present_section_nr(pnum))
- continue;
- map_map[pnum] = sparse_mem_map_populate(pnum, nodeid);
- if (map_map[pnum])
- continue;
- ms = __nr_to_section(pnum);
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sparsemem memory map backing failed "
- "some memory will not be available.\n", __func__);
- ms->section_mem_map = 0;
- }
- if (vmemmap_buf_start) {
- /* need to free left buf */
- free_bootmem(__pa(vmemmap_buf), vmemmap_buf_end - vmemmap_buf);
- vmemmap_buf = NULL;
- vmemmap_buf_end = NULL;
- }
- }
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