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- /*
- * mm/mprotect.c
- *
- * (C) Copyright 1994 Linus Torvalds
- * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig
- *
- * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
- * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
- */
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
- #include <linux/shm.h>
- #include <linux/mman.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #include <linux/security.h>
- #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
- #include <linux/personality.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/swapops.h>
- #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
- #include <linux/migrate.h>
- #include <linux/perf_event.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
- #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
- #ifndef pgprot_modify
- static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
- {
- return newprot;
- }
- #endif
- static void change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
- int dirty_accountable)
- {
- pte_t *pte, oldpte;
- spinlock_t *ptl;
- pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
- arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
- do {
- oldpte = *pte;
- if (pte_present(oldpte)) {
- pte_t ptent;
- ptent = ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, pte);
- ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot);
- /*
- * Avoid taking write faults for pages we know to be
- * dirty.
- */
- if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent))
- ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent);
- ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent);
- } else if (PAGE_MIGRATION && !pte_file(oldpte)) {
- swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte);
- if (is_write_migration_entry(entry)) {
- /*
- * A protection check is difficult so
- * just be safe and disable write
- */
- make_migration_entry_read(&entry);
- set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte,
- swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
- }
- }
- } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
- arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
- pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
- }
- static inline void change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
- int dirty_accountable)
- {
- pmd_t *pmd;
- unsigned long next;
- pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
- do {
- next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
- if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
- if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
- split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, pmd);
- else if (change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, newprot))
- continue;
- /* fall through */
- }
- if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
- continue;
- change_pte_range(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
- dirty_accountable);
- } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
- }
- static inline void change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
- int dirty_accountable)
- {
- pud_t *pud;
- unsigned long next;
- pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
- do {
- next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
- if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
- continue;
- change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot,
- dirty_accountable);
- } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
- }
- static void change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
- int dirty_accountable)
- {
- struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- pgd_t *pgd;
- unsigned long next;
- unsigned long start = addr;
- BUG_ON(addr >= end);
- pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
- flush_cache_range(vma, addr, end);
- do {
- next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
- if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
- continue;
- change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot,
- dirty_accountable);
- } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
- flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
- }
- int
- mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **pprev,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags)
- {
- struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- unsigned long oldflags = vma->vm_flags;
- long nrpages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- unsigned long charged = 0;
- pgoff_t pgoff;
- int error;
- int dirty_accountable = 0;
- if (newflags == oldflags) {
- *pprev = vma;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * If we make a private mapping writable we increase our commit;
- * but (without finer accounting) cannot reduce our commit if we
- * make it unwritable again. hugetlb mapping were accounted for
- * even if read-only so there is no need to account for them here
- */
- if (newflags & VM_WRITE) {
- if (!(oldflags & (VM_ACCOUNT|VM_WRITE|VM_HUGETLB|
- VM_SHARED|VM_NORESERVE))) {
- charged = nrpages;
- if (security_vm_enough_memory(charged))
- return -ENOMEM;
- newflags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
- }
- }
- /*
- * First try to merge with previous and/or next vma.
- */
- pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- *pprev = vma_merge(mm, *pprev, start, end, newflags,
- vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
- if (*pprev) {
- vma = *pprev;
- goto success;
- }
- *pprev = vma;
- if (start != vma->vm_start) {
- error = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
- if (error)
- goto fail;
- }
- if (end != vma->vm_end) {
- error = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
- if (error)
- goto fail;
- }
- success:
- /*
- * vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_sem
- * held in write mode.
- */
- vma->vm_flags = newflags;
- vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_modify(vma->vm_page_prot,
- vm_get_page_prot(newflags));
- if (vma_wants_writenotify(vma)) {
- vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(newflags & ~VM_SHARED);
- dirty_accountable = 1;
- }
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end);
- if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
- hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot);
- else
- change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, dirty_accountable);
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end);
- vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, vma->vm_file, -nrpages);
- vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, vma->vm_file, nrpages);
- perf_event_mmap(vma);
- return 0;
- fail:
- vm_unacct_memory(charged);
- return error;
- }
- SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mprotect, unsigned long, start, size_t, len,
- unsigned long, prot)
- {
- unsigned long vm_flags, nstart, end, tmp, reqprot;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev;
- int error = -EINVAL;
- const int grows = prot & (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
- prot &= ~(PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
- if (grows == (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP)) /* can't be both */
- return -EINVAL;
- if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!len)
- return 0;
- len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
- end = start + len;
- if (end <= start)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (!arch_validate_prot(prot))
- return -EINVAL;
- reqprot = prot;
- /*
- * Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC:
- */
- if ((prot & PROT_READ) && (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC))
- prot |= PROT_EXEC;
- vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot);
- down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- vma = find_vma_prev(current->mm, start, &prev);
- error = -ENOMEM;
- if (!vma)
- goto out;
- if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSDOWN)) {
- if (vma->vm_start >= end)
- goto out;
- start = vma->vm_start;
- error = -EINVAL;
- if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
- goto out;
- }
- else {
- if (vma->vm_start > start)
- goto out;
- if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSUP)) {
- end = vma->vm_end;
- error = -EINVAL;
- if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP))
- goto out;
- }
- }
- if (start > vma->vm_start)
- prev = vma;
- for (nstart = start ; ; ) {
- unsigned long newflags;
- /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */
- newflags = vm_flags | (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC));
- /* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */
- if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) {
- error = -EACCES;
- goto out;
- }
- error = security_file_mprotect(vma, reqprot, prot);
- if (error)
- goto out;
- tmp = vma->vm_end;
- if (tmp > end)
- tmp = end;
- error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
- if (error)
- goto out;
- nstart = tmp;
- if (nstart < prev->vm_end)
- nstart = prev->vm_end;
- if (nstart >= end)
- goto out;
- vma = prev->vm_next;
- if (!vma || vma->vm_start != nstart) {
- error = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- }
- out:
- up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- return error;
- }
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