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- /*
- * page.c - buffer/page management specific to NILFS
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Written by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net>,
- * Seiji Kihara <kihara@osrg.net>.
- */
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/writeback.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/bitops.h>
- #include <linux/page-flags.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #include <linux/pagevec.h>
- #include <linux/gfp.h>
- #include "nilfs.h"
- #include "page.h"
- #include "mdt.h"
- #define NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS \
- ((1UL << BH_Uptodate) | (1UL << BH_Mapped) | (1UL << BH_NILFS_Node) | \
- (1UL << BH_NILFS_Volatile) | (1UL << BH_NILFS_Checked))
- static struct buffer_head *
- __nilfs_get_page_block(struct page *page, unsigned long block, pgoff_t index,
- int blkbits, unsigned long b_state)
- {
- unsigned long first_block;
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- if (!page_has_buffers(page))
- create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << blkbits, b_state);
- first_block = (unsigned long)index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blkbits);
- bh = nilfs_page_get_nth_block(page, block - first_block);
- touch_buffer(bh);
- wait_on_buffer(bh);
- return bh;
- }
- struct buffer_head *nilfs_grab_buffer(struct inode *inode,
- struct address_space *mapping,
- unsigned long blkoff,
- unsigned long b_state)
- {
- int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
- pgoff_t index = blkoff >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blkbits);
- struct page *page;
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
- if (unlikely(!page))
- return NULL;
- bh = __nilfs_get_page_block(page, blkoff, index, blkbits, b_state);
- if (unlikely(!bh)) {
- unlock_page(page);
- page_cache_release(page);
- return NULL;
- }
- return bh;
- }
- /**
- * nilfs_forget_buffer - discard dirty state
- * @inode: owner inode of the buffer
- * @bh: buffer head of the buffer to be discarded
- */
- void nilfs_forget_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
- {
- struct page *page = bh->b_page;
- lock_buffer(bh);
- clear_buffer_nilfs_volatile(bh);
- clear_buffer_nilfs_checked(bh);
- clear_buffer_nilfs_redirected(bh);
- clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
- if (nilfs_page_buffers_clean(page))
- __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
- clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
- clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
- bh->b_blocknr = -1;
- ClearPageUptodate(page);
- ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
- unlock_buffer(bh);
- brelse(bh);
- }
- /**
- * nilfs_copy_buffer -- copy buffer data and flags
- * @dbh: destination buffer
- * @sbh: source buffer
- */
- void nilfs_copy_buffer(struct buffer_head *dbh, struct buffer_head *sbh)
- {
- void *kaddr0, *kaddr1;
- unsigned long bits;
- struct page *spage = sbh->b_page, *dpage = dbh->b_page;
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- kaddr0 = kmap_atomic(spage, KM_USER0);
- kaddr1 = kmap_atomic(dpage, KM_USER1);
- memcpy(kaddr1 + bh_offset(dbh), kaddr0 + bh_offset(sbh), sbh->b_size);
- kunmap_atomic(kaddr1, KM_USER1);
- kunmap_atomic(kaddr0, KM_USER0);
- dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
- dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
- dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
- bh = dbh;
- bits = sbh->b_state & ((1UL << BH_Uptodate) | (1UL << BH_Mapped));
- while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != dbh) {
- lock_buffer(bh);
- bits &= bh->b_state;
- unlock_buffer(bh);
- }
- if (bits & (1UL << BH_Uptodate))
- SetPageUptodate(dpage);
- else
- ClearPageUptodate(dpage);
- if (bits & (1UL << BH_Mapped))
- SetPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
- else
- ClearPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
- }
- /**
- * nilfs_page_buffers_clean - check if a page has dirty buffers or not.
- * @page: page to be checked
- *
- * nilfs_page_buffers_clean() returns zero if the page has dirty buffers.
- * Otherwise, it returns non-zero value.
- */
- int nilfs_page_buffers_clean(struct page *page)
- {
- struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
- do {
- if (buffer_dirty(bh))
- return 0;
- bh = bh->b_this_page;
- } while (bh != head);
- return 1;
- }
- void nilfs_page_bug(struct page *page)
- {
- struct address_space *m;
- unsigned long ino;
- if (unlikely(!page)) {
- printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(NULL)\n");
- return;
- }
- m = page->mapping;
- ino = m ? m->host->i_ino : 0;
- printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(%p): cnt=%d index#=%llu flags=0x%lx "
- "mapping=%p ino=%lu\n",
- page, atomic_read(&page->_count),
- (unsigned long long)page->index, page->flags, m, ino);
- if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
- struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- int i = 0;
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
- do {
- printk(KERN_CRIT
- " BH[%d] %p: cnt=%d block#=%llu state=0x%lx\n",
- i++, bh, atomic_read(&bh->b_count),
- (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state);
- bh = bh->b_this_page;
- } while (bh != head);
- }
- }
- /**
- * nilfs_copy_page -- copy the page with buffers
- * @dst: destination page
- * @src: source page
- * @copy_dirty: flag whether to copy dirty states on the page's buffer heads.
- *
- * This function is for both data pages and btnode pages. The dirty flag
- * should be treated by caller. The page must not be under i/o.
- * Both src and dst page must be locked
- */
- static void nilfs_copy_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, int copy_dirty)
- {
- struct buffer_head *dbh, *dbufs, *sbh, *sbufs;
- unsigned long mask = NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
- BUG_ON(PageWriteback(dst));
- sbh = sbufs = page_buffers(src);
- if (!page_has_buffers(dst))
- create_empty_buffers(dst, sbh->b_size, 0);
- if (copy_dirty)
- mask |= (1UL << BH_Dirty);
- dbh = dbufs = page_buffers(dst);
- do {
- lock_buffer(sbh);
- lock_buffer(dbh);
- dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & mask;
- dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
- dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
- sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
- dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
- } while (dbh != dbufs);
- copy_highpage(dst, src);
- if (PageUptodate(src) && !PageUptodate(dst))
- SetPageUptodate(dst);
- else if (!PageUptodate(src) && PageUptodate(dst))
- ClearPageUptodate(dst);
- if (PageMappedToDisk(src) && !PageMappedToDisk(dst))
- SetPageMappedToDisk(dst);
- else if (!PageMappedToDisk(src) && PageMappedToDisk(dst))
- ClearPageMappedToDisk(dst);
- do {
- unlock_buffer(sbh);
- unlock_buffer(dbh);
- sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
- dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
- } while (dbh != dbufs);
- }
- int nilfs_copy_dirty_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
- struct address_space *smap)
- {
- struct pagevec pvec;
- unsigned int i;
- pgoff_t index = 0;
- int err = 0;
- pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
- repeat:
- if (!pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, smap, &index, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY,
- PAGEVEC_SIZE))
- return 0;
- for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
- struct page *page = pvec.pages[i], *dpage;
- lock_page(page);
- if (unlikely(!PageDirty(page)))
- NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page, "inconsistent dirty state");
- dpage = grab_cache_page(dmap, page->index);
- if (unlikely(!dpage)) {
- /* No empty page is added to the page cache */
- err = -ENOMEM;
- unlock_page(page);
- break;
- }
- if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page)))
- NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page,
- "found empty page in dat page cache");
- nilfs_copy_page(dpage, page, 1);
- __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(dpage);
- unlock_page(dpage);
- page_cache_release(dpage);
- unlock_page(page);
- }
- pagevec_release(&pvec);
- cond_resched();
- if (likely(!err))
- goto repeat;
- return err;
- }
- /**
- * nilfs_copy_back_pages -- copy back pages to original cache from shadow cache
- * @dmap: destination page cache
- * @smap: source page cache
- *
- * No pages must no be added to the cache during this process.
- * This must be ensured by the caller.
- */
- void nilfs_copy_back_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
- struct address_space *smap)
- {
- struct pagevec pvec;
- unsigned int i, n;
- pgoff_t index = 0;
- int err;
- pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
- repeat:
- n = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, smap, index, PAGEVEC_SIZE);
- if (!n)
- return;
- index = pvec.pages[n - 1]->index + 1;
- for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
- struct page *page = pvec.pages[i], *dpage;
- pgoff_t offset = page->index;
- lock_page(page);
- dpage = find_lock_page(dmap, offset);
- if (dpage) {
- /* override existing page on the destination cache */
- WARN_ON(PageDirty(dpage));
- nilfs_copy_page(dpage, page, 0);
- unlock_page(dpage);
- page_cache_release(dpage);
- } else {
- struct page *page2;
- /* move the page to the destination cache */
- spin_lock_irq(&smap->tree_lock);
- page2 = radix_tree_delete(&smap->page_tree, offset);
- WARN_ON(page2 != page);
- smap->nrpages--;
- spin_unlock_irq(&smap->tree_lock);
- spin_lock_irq(&dmap->tree_lock);
- err = radix_tree_insert(&dmap->page_tree, offset, page);
- if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
- WARN_ON(err == -EEXIST);
- page->mapping = NULL;
- page_cache_release(page); /* for cache */
- } else {
- page->mapping = dmap;
- dmap->nrpages++;
- if (PageDirty(page))
- radix_tree_tag_set(&dmap->page_tree,
- offset,
- PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
- }
- spin_unlock_irq(&dmap->tree_lock);
- }
- unlock_page(page);
- }
- pagevec_release(&pvec);
- cond_resched();
- goto repeat;
- }
- void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping)
- {
- struct pagevec pvec;
- unsigned int i;
- pgoff_t index = 0;
- pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
- while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY,
- PAGEVEC_SIZE)) {
- for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
- struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
- struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- lock_page(page);
- ClearPageUptodate(page);
- ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
- do {
- lock_buffer(bh);
- clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
- clear_buffer_nilfs_volatile(bh);
- clear_buffer_nilfs_checked(bh);
- clear_buffer_nilfs_redirected(bh);
- clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
- clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
- unlock_buffer(bh);
- bh = bh->b_this_page;
- } while (bh != head);
- __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
- unlock_page(page);
- }
- pagevec_release(&pvec);
- cond_resched();
- }
- }
- unsigned nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(struct page *page,
- unsigned from, unsigned to)
- {
- unsigned block_start, block_end;
- struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- unsigned nc = 0;
- for (bh = head = page_buffers(page), block_start = 0;
- bh != head || !block_start;
- block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
- block_end = block_start + bh->b_size;
- if (block_end > from && block_start < to && !buffer_dirty(bh))
- nc++;
- }
- return nc;
- }
- void nilfs_mapping_init(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode,
- struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- mapping->host = inode;
- mapping->flags = 0;
- mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
- mapping->assoc_mapping = NULL;
- mapping->backing_dev_info = bdi;
- mapping->a_ops = &empty_aops;
- }
- /*
- * NILFS2 needs clear_page_dirty() in the following two cases:
- *
- * 1) For B-tree node pages and data pages of the dat/gcdat, NILFS2 clears
- * page dirty flags when it copies back pages from the shadow cache
- * (gcdat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}) to its original cache
- * (dat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}).
- *
- * 2) Some B-tree operations like insertion or deletion may dispose buffers
- * in dirty state, and this needs to cancel the dirty state of their pages.
- */
- int __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(struct page *page)
- {
- struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
- if (mapping) {
- spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
- if (test_bit(PG_dirty, &page->flags)) {
- radix_tree_tag_clear(&mapping->page_tree,
- page_index(page),
- PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
- spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
- return clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
- }
- spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
- return 0;
- }
- return TestClearPageDirty(page);
- }
- /**
- * nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent - find extent of uncommitted data
- * @inode: inode
- * @start_blk: start block offset (in)
- * @blkoff: start offset of the found extent (out)
- *
- * This function searches an extent of buffers marked "delayed" which
- * starts from a block offset equal to or larger than @start_blk. If
- * such an extent was found, this will store the start offset in
- * @blkoff and return its length in blocks. Otherwise, zero is
- * returned.
- */
- unsigned long nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(struct inode *inode,
- sector_t start_blk,
- sector_t *blkoff)
- {
- unsigned int i;
- pgoff_t index;
- unsigned int nblocks_in_page;
- unsigned long length = 0;
- sector_t b;
- struct pagevec pvec;
- struct page *page;
- if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
- return 0;
- index = start_blk >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
- nblocks_in_page = 1U << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
- pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
- repeat:
- pvec.nr = find_get_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, index, PAGEVEC_SIZE,
- pvec.pages);
- if (pvec.nr == 0)
- return length;
- if (length > 0 && pvec.pages[0]->index > index)
- goto out;
- b = pvec.pages[0]->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
- i = 0;
- do {
- page = pvec.pages[i];
- lock_page(page);
- if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
- struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- bh = head = page_buffers(page);
- do {
- if (b < start_blk)
- continue;
- if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
- if (length == 0)
- *blkoff = b;
- length++;
- } else if (length > 0) {
- goto out_locked;
- }
- } while (++b, bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
- } else {
- if (length > 0)
- goto out_locked;
- b += nblocks_in_page;
- }
- unlock_page(page);
- } while (++i < pagevec_count(&pvec));
- index = page->index + 1;
- pagevec_release(&pvec);
- cond_resched();
- goto repeat;
- out_locked:
- unlock_page(page);
- out:
- pagevec_release(&pvec);
- return length;
- }
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