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- /*
- * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
- *
- * Block I/O for NFS
- *
- * Partial copy of Linus' read cache modifications to fs/nfs/file.c
- * modified for async RPC by okir@monad.swb.de
- */
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/fcntl.h>
- #include <linux/stat.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
- #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
- #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include "pnfs.h"
- #include "nfs4_fs.h"
- #include "internal.h"
- #include "iostat.h"
- #include "fscache.h"
- #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
- static int nfs_pagein_multi(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc);
- static int nfs_pagein_one(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc);
- static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops;
- static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops;
- static struct kmem_cache *nfs_rdata_cachep;
- static mempool_t *nfs_rdata_mempool;
- #define MIN_POOL_READ (32)
- struct nfs_read_data *nfs_readdata_alloc(unsigned int pagecount)
- {
- struct nfs_read_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_rdata_mempool, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (p) {
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
- p->npages = pagecount;
- if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(p->page_array))
- p->pagevec = p->page_array;
- else {
- p->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!p->pagevec) {
- mempool_free(p, nfs_rdata_mempool);
- p = NULL;
- }
- }
- }
- return p;
- }
- void nfs_readdata_free(struct nfs_read_data *p)
- {
- if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
- kfree(p->pagevec);
- mempool_free(p, nfs_rdata_mempool);
- }
- static void nfs_readdata_release(struct nfs_read_data *rdata)
- {
- put_lseg(rdata->lseg);
- put_nfs_open_context(rdata->args.context);
- nfs_readdata_free(rdata);
- }
- static
- int nfs_return_empty_page(struct page *page)
- {
- zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
- SetPageUptodate(page);
- unlock_page(page);
- return 0;
- }
- static void nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(struct nfs_read_data *data)
- {
- unsigned int remainder = data->args.count - data->res.count;
- unsigned int base = data->args.pgbase + data->res.count;
- unsigned int pglen;
- struct page **pages;
- if (data->res.eof == 0 || remainder == 0)
- return;
- /*
- * Note: "remainder" can never be negative, since we check for
- * this in the XDR code.
- */
- pages = &data->args.pages[base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
- base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
- pglen = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - base;
- for (;;) {
- if (remainder <= pglen) {
- zero_user(*pages, base, remainder);
- break;
- }
- zero_user(*pages, base, pglen);
- pages++;
- remainder -= pglen;
- pglen = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
- base = 0;
- }
- }
- int nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode,
- struct page *page)
- {
- struct nfs_page *new;
- unsigned int len;
- struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
- len = nfs_page_length(page);
- if (len == 0)
- return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
- new = nfs_create_request(ctx, inode, page, 0, len);
- if (IS_ERR(new)) {
- unlock_page(page);
- return PTR_ERR(new);
- }
- if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
- zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
- nfs_pageio_init(&pgio, inode, NULL, 0, 0);
- nfs_list_add_request(new, &pgio.pg_list);
- pgio.pg_count = len;
- if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->rsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
- nfs_pagein_multi(&pgio);
- else
- nfs_pagein_one(&pgio);
- return 0;
- }
- static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page *req)
- {
- struct inode *d_inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
- if (PageUptodate(req->wb_page))
- nfs_readpage_to_fscache(d_inode, req->wb_page, 0);
- unlock_page(req->wb_page);
- dprintk("NFS: read done (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)\n",
- req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
- (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
- req->wb_bytes,
- (long long)req_offset(req));
- nfs_release_request(req);
- }
- int nfs_initiate_read(struct nfs_read_data *data, struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
- const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops)
- {
- struct inode *inode = data->inode;
- int swap_flags = IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ? NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS : 0;
- struct rpc_task *task;
- struct rpc_message msg = {
- .rpc_argp = &data->args,
- .rpc_resp = &data->res,
- .rpc_cred = data->cred,
- };
- struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
- .task = &data->task,
- .rpc_client = clnt,
- .rpc_message = &msg,
- .callback_ops = call_ops,
- .callback_data = data,
- .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
- .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | swap_flags,
- };
- /* Set up the initial task struct. */
- NFS_PROTO(inode)->read_setup(data, &msg);
- dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated read call (req %s/%lld, %u bytes @ "
- "offset %llu)\n",
- data->task.tk_pid,
- inode->i_sb->s_id,
- (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
- data->args.count,
- (unsigned long long)data->args.offset);
- task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
- if (IS_ERR(task))
- return PTR_ERR(task);
- rpc_put_task(task);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_read);
- /*
- * Set up the NFS read request struct
- */
- static int nfs_read_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_read_data *data,
- const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
- unsigned int count, unsigned int offset,
- struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
- {
- struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
- data->req = req;
- data->inode = inode;
- data->cred = req->wb_context->cred;
- data->lseg = get_lseg(lseg);
- data->args.fh = NFS_FH(inode);
- data->args.offset = req_offset(req) + offset;
- data->args.pgbase = req->wb_pgbase + offset;
- data->args.pages = data->pagevec;
- data->args.count = count;
- data->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(req->wb_context);
- data->args.lock_context = req->wb_lock_context;
- data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
- data->res.count = count;
- data->res.eof = 0;
- nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
- if (data->lseg &&
- (pnfs_try_to_read_data(data, call_ops) == PNFS_ATTEMPTED))
- return 0;
- return nfs_initiate_read(data, NFS_CLIENT(inode), call_ops);
- }
- static void
- nfs_async_read_error(struct list_head *head)
- {
- struct nfs_page *req;
- while (!list_empty(head)) {
- req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
- nfs_list_remove_request(req);
- SetPageError(req->wb_page);
- nfs_readpage_release(req);
- }
- }
- /*
- * Generate multiple requests to fill a single page.
- *
- * We optimize to reduce the number of read operations on the wire. If we
- * detect that we're reading a page, or an area of a page, that is past the
- * end of file, we do not generate NFS read operations but just clear the
- * parts of the page that would have come back zero from the server anyway.
- *
- * We rely on the cached value of i_size to make this determination; another
- * client can fill pages on the server past our cached end-of-file, but we
- * won't see the new data until our attribute cache is updated. This is more
- * or less conventional NFS client behavior.
- */
- static int nfs_pagein_multi(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
- {
- struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(desc->pg_list.next);
- struct page *page = req->wb_page;
- struct nfs_read_data *data;
- size_t rsize = NFS_SERVER(desc->pg_inode)->rsize, nbytes;
- unsigned int offset;
- int requests = 0;
- int ret = 0;
- struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
- LIST_HEAD(list);
- nfs_list_remove_request(req);
- nbytes = desc->pg_count;
- do {
- size_t len = min(nbytes,rsize);
- data = nfs_readdata_alloc(1);
- if (!data)
- goto out_bad;
- list_add(&data->pages, &list);
- requests++;
- nbytes -= len;
- } while(nbytes != 0);
- atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, requests);
- BUG_ON(desc->pg_lseg != NULL);
- lseg = pnfs_update_layout(desc->pg_inode, req->wb_context,
- req_offset(req), desc->pg_count,
- IOMODE_READ, GFP_KERNEL);
- ClearPageError(page);
- offset = 0;
- nbytes = desc->pg_count;
- do {
- int ret2;
- data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_read_data, pages);
- list_del_init(&data->pages);
- data->pagevec[0] = page;
- if (nbytes < rsize)
- rsize = nbytes;
- ret2 = nfs_read_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_read_partial_ops,
- rsize, offset, lseg);
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = ret2;
- offset += rsize;
- nbytes -= rsize;
- } while (nbytes != 0);
- put_lseg(lseg);
- desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
- return ret;
- out_bad:
- while (!list_empty(&list)) {
- data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_read_data, pages);
- list_del(&data->pages);
- nfs_readdata_free(data);
- }
- SetPageError(page);
- nfs_readpage_release(req);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- static int nfs_pagein_one(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
- {
- struct nfs_page *req;
- struct page **pages;
- struct nfs_read_data *data;
- struct list_head *head = &desc->pg_list;
- struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = desc->pg_lseg;
- int ret = -ENOMEM;
- data = nfs_readdata_alloc(nfs_page_array_len(desc->pg_base,
- desc->pg_count));
- if (!data) {
- nfs_async_read_error(head);
- goto out;
- }
- pages = data->pagevec;
- while (!list_empty(head)) {
- req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
- nfs_list_remove_request(req);
- nfs_list_add_request(req, &data->pages);
- ClearPageError(req->wb_page);
- *pages++ = req->wb_page;
- }
- req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
- if ((!lseg) && list_is_singular(&data->pages))
- lseg = pnfs_update_layout(desc->pg_inode, req->wb_context,
- req_offset(req), desc->pg_count,
- IOMODE_READ, GFP_KERNEL);
- ret = nfs_read_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_read_full_ops, desc->pg_count,
- 0, lseg);
- out:
- put_lseg(lseg);
- desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
- * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
- */
- int nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_read_data *data)
- {
- int status;
- dprintk("NFS: %s: %5u, (status %d)\n", __func__, task->tk_pid,
- task->tk_status);
- status = NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->read_done(task, data);
- if (status != 0)
- return status;
- nfs_add_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SERVERREADBYTES, data->res.count);
- if (task->tk_status == -ESTALE) {
- set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(data->inode)->flags);
- nfs_mark_for_revalidate(data->inode);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static void nfs_readpage_retry(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_read_data *data)
- {
- struct nfs_readargs *argp = &data->args;
- struct nfs_readres *resp = &data->res;
- if (resp->eof || resp->count == argp->count)
- return;
- /* This is a short read! */
- nfs_inc_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTREAD);
- /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
- if (resp->count == 0)
- return;
- /* Yes, so retry the read at the end of the data */
- data->mds_offset += resp->count;
- argp->offset += resp->count;
- argp->pgbase += resp->count;
- argp->count -= resp->count;
- nfs_restart_rpc(task, NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->nfs_client);
- }
- /*
- * Handle a read reply that fills part of a page.
- */
- static void nfs_readpage_result_partial(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
- {
- struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
-
- if (nfs_readpage_result(task, data) != 0)
- return;
- if (task->tk_status < 0)
- return;
- nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data);
- nfs_readpage_retry(task, data);
- }
- static void nfs_readpage_release_partial(void *calldata)
- {
- struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
- struct nfs_page *req = data->req;
- struct page *page = req->wb_page;
- int status = data->task.tk_status;
- if (status < 0)
- SetPageError(page);
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->wb_complete)) {
- if (!PageError(page))
- SetPageUptodate(page);
- nfs_readpage_release(req);
- }
- nfs_readdata_release(calldata);
- }
- #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
- void nfs_read_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
- {
- struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
- if (nfs4_setup_sequence(NFS_SERVER(data->inode),
- &data->args.seq_args, &data->res.seq_res,
- 0, task))
- return;
- rpc_call_start(task);
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
- static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops = {
- #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
- .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_read_prepare,
- #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
- .rpc_call_done = nfs_readpage_result_partial,
- .rpc_release = nfs_readpage_release_partial,
- };
- static void nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(struct nfs_read_data *data)
- {
- unsigned int count = data->res.count;
- unsigned int base = data->args.pgbase;
- struct page **pages;
- if (data->res.eof)
- count = data->args.count;
- if (unlikely(count == 0))
- return;
- pages = &data->args.pages[base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
- base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
- count += base;
- for (;count >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; count -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, pages++)
- SetPageUptodate(*pages);
- if (count == 0)
- return;
- /* Was this a short read? */
- if (data->res.eof || data->res.count == data->args.count)
- SetPageUptodate(*pages);
- }
- /*
- * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
- * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
- */
- static void nfs_readpage_result_full(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
- {
- struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
- if (nfs_readpage_result(task, data) != 0)
- return;
- if (task->tk_status < 0)
- return;
- /*
- * Note: nfs_readpage_retry may change the values of
- * data->args. In the multi-page case, we therefore need
- * to ensure that we call nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate()
- * first.
- */
- nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data);
- nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(data);
- nfs_readpage_retry(task, data);
- }
- static void nfs_readpage_release_full(void *calldata)
- {
- struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
- while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
- struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
- nfs_list_remove_request(req);
- nfs_readpage_release(req);
- }
- nfs_readdata_release(calldata);
- }
- static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops = {
- #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
- .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_read_prepare,
- #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
- .rpc_call_done = nfs_readpage_result_full,
- .rpc_release = nfs_readpage_release_full,
- };
- /*
- * Read a page over NFS.
- * We read the page synchronously in the following case:
- * - The error flag is set for this page. This happens only when a
- * previous async read operation failed.
- */
- int nfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
- {
- struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
- struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
- int error;
- dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage (%p %ld@%lu)\n",
- page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, page->index);
- nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGE);
- nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, 1);
- /*
- * Try to flush any pending writes to the file..
- *
- * NOTE! Because we own the page lock, there cannot
- * be any new pending writes generated at this point
- * for this page (other pages can be written to).
- */
- error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
- if (error)
- goto out_unlock;
- if (PageUptodate(page))
- goto out_unlock;
- error = -ESTALE;
- if (NFS_STALE(inode))
- goto out_unlock;
- if (file == NULL) {
- error = -EBADF;
- ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
- if (ctx == NULL)
- goto out_unlock;
- } else
- ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file));
- if (!IS_SYNC(inode)) {
- error = nfs_readpage_from_fscache(ctx, inode, page);
- if (error == 0)
- goto out;
- }
- error = nfs_readpage_async(ctx, inode, page);
- out:
- put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
- return error;
- out_unlock:
- unlock_page(page);
- return error;
- }
- struct nfs_readdesc {
- struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio;
- struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
- };
- static int
- readpage_async_filler(void *data, struct page *page)
- {
- struct nfs_readdesc *desc = (struct nfs_readdesc *)data;
- struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
- struct nfs_page *new;
- unsigned int len;
- int error;
- len = nfs_page_length(page);
- if (len == 0)
- return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
- new = nfs_create_request(desc->ctx, inode, page, 0, len);
- if (IS_ERR(new))
- goto out_error;
- if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
- zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
- if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc->pgio, new)) {
- error = desc->pgio->pg_error;
- goto out_unlock;
- }
- return 0;
- out_error:
- error = PTR_ERR(new);
- SetPageError(page);
- out_unlock:
- unlock_page(page);
- return error;
- }
- int nfs_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
- struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
- {
- struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
- struct nfs_readdesc desc = {
- .pgio = &pgio,
- };
- struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
- struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
- size_t rsize = server->rsize;
- unsigned long npages;
- int ret = -ESTALE;
- dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpages (%s/%Ld %d)\n",
- inode->i_sb->s_id,
- (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
- nr_pages);
- nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGES);
- if (NFS_STALE(inode))
- goto out;
- if (filp == NULL) {
- desc.ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
- if (desc.ctx == NULL)
- return -EBADF;
- } else
- desc.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(filp));
- /* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible from the cache
- * - this returns -ENOBUFS immediately if the cookie is negative
- */
- ret = nfs_readpages_from_fscache(desc.ctx, inode, mapping,
- pages, &nr_pages);
- if (ret == 0)
- goto read_complete; /* all pages were read */
- if (rsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
- nfs_pageio_init(&pgio, inode, nfs_pagein_multi, rsize, 0);
- else
- nfs_pageio_init(&pgio, inode, nfs_pagein_one, rsize, 0);
- ret = read_cache_pages(mapping, pages, readpage_async_filler, &desc);
- nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
- npages = (pgio.pg_bytes_written + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
- nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, npages);
- read_complete:
- put_nfs_open_context(desc.ctx);
- out:
- return ret;
- }
- int __init nfs_init_readpagecache(void)
- {
- nfs_rdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_read_data",
- sizeof(struct nfs_read_data),
- 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
- NULL);
- if (nfs_rdata_cachep == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- nfs_rdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_READ,
- nfs_rdata_cachep);
- if (nfs_rdata_mempool == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void)
- {
- mempool_destroy(nfs_rdata_mempool);
- kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_rdata_cachep);
- }
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