super.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/hfs/super.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
  5. * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
  6. * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
  7. *
  8. * This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
  9. * init_hfs_fs() and exit_hfs_fs(). The remaining super_ops are in
  10. * inode.c since they deal with inodes.
  11. *
  12. * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  16. #include <linux/mount.h>
  17. #include <linux/init.h>
  18. #include <linux/nls.h>
  19. #include <linux/parser.h>
  20. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  21. #include <linux/slab.h>
  22. #include <linux/vfs.h>
  23. #include "hfs_fs.h"
  24. #include "btree.h"
  25. static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
  26. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  27. /*
  28. * hfs_write_super()
  29. *
  30. * Description:
  31. * This function is called by the VFS only. When the filesystem
  32. * is mounted r/w it updates the MDB on disk.
  33. * Input Variable(s):
  34. * struct super_block *sb: Pointer to the hfs superblock
  35. * Output Variable(s):
  36. * NONE
  37. * Returns:
  38. * void
  39. * Preconditions:
  40. * 'sb' points to a "valid" (struct super_block).
  41. * Postconditions:
  42. * The MDB is marked 'unsuccessfully unmounted' by clearing bit 8 of drAtrb
  43. * (hfs_put_super() must set this flag!). Some MDB fields are updated
  44. * and the MDB buffer is written to disk by calling hfs_mdb_commit().
  45. */
  46. static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
  47. {
  48. lock_super(sb);
  49. sb->s_dirt = 0;
  50. /* sync everything to the buffers */
  51. if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
  52. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  53. unlock_super(sb);
  54. }
  55. static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
  56. {
  57. lock_super(sb);
  58. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  59. sb->s_dirt = 0;
  60. unlock_super(sb);
  61. return 0;
  62. }
  63. /*
  64. * hfs_put_super()
  65. *
  66. * This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
  67. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to release the resources
  68. * associated with the superblock sb.
  69. */
  70. static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  71. {
  72. if (sb->s_dirt)
  73. hfs_write_super(sb);
  74. hfs_mdb_close(sb);
  75. /* release the MDB's resources */
  76. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  77. }
  78. /*
  79. * hfs_statfs()
  80. *
  81. * This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
  82. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to return various data about the
  83. * filesystem.
  84. *
  85. * changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
  86. */
  87. static int hfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
  88. {
  89. struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
  90. u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
  91. buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
  92. buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
  93. buf->f_blocks = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  94. buf->f_bfree = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  95. buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
  96. buf->f_files = HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks;
  97. buf->f_ffree = HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks;
  98. buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
  99. buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
  100. buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
  101. return 0;
  102. }
  103. static int hfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
  104. {
  105. *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
  106. if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
  107. return 0;
  108. if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
  109. if (!(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
  110. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
  111. "running fsck.hfs is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
  112. sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  113. *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  114. } else if (HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK)) {
  115. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
  116. sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  117. *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  118. }
  119. }
  120. return 0;
  121. }
  122. static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *mnt)
  123. {
  124. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(mnt->mnt_sb);
  125. if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  126. seq_printf(seq, ",creator=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_creator);
  127. if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  128. seq_printf(seq, ",type=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_type);
  129. seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u", sbi->s_uid, sbi->s_gid);
  130. if (sbi->s_file_umask != 0133)
  131. seq_printf(seq, ",file_umask=%o", sbi->s_file_umask);
  132. if (sbi->s_dir_umask != 0022)
  133. seq_printf(seq, ",dir_umask=%o", sbi->s_dir_umask);
  134. if (sbi->part >= 0)
  135. seq_printf(seq, ",part=%u", sbi->part);
  136. if (sbi->session >= 0)
  137. seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->session);
  138. if (sbi->nls_disk)
  139. seq_printf(seq, ",codepage=%s", sbi->nls_disk->charset);
  140. if (sbi->nls_io)
  141. seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
  142. if (sbi->s_quiet)
  143. seq_printf(seq, ",quiet");
  144. return 0;
  145. }
  146. static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  147. {
  148. struct hfs_inode_info *i;
  149. i = kmem_cache_alloc(hfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  150. return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
  151. }
  152. static void hfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
  153. {
  154. struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
  155. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->i_dentry);
  156. kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
  157. }
  158. static void hfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
  159. {
  160. call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, hfs_i_callback);
  161. }
  162. static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
  163. .alloc_inode = hfs_alloc_inode,
  164. .destroy_inode = hfs_destroy_inode,
  165. .write_inode = hfs_write_inode,
  166. .evict_inode = hfs_evict_inode,
  167. .put_super = hfs_put_super,
  168. .write_super = hfs_write_super,
  169. .sync_fs = hfs_sync_fs,
  170. .statfs = hfs_statfs,
  171. .remount_fs = hfs_remount,
  172. .show_options = hfs_show_options,
  173. };
  174. enum {
  175. opt_uid, opt_gid, opt_umask, opt_file_umask, opt_dir_umask,
  176. opt_part, opt_session, opt_type, opt_creator, opt_quiet,
  177. opt_codepage, opt_iocharset,
  178. opt_err
  179. };
  180. static const match_table_t tokens = {
  181. { opt_uid, "uid=%u" },
  182. { opt_gid, "gid=%u" },
  183. { opt_umask, "umask=%o" },
  184. { opt_file_umask, "file_umask=%o" },
  185. { opt_dir_umask, "dir_umask=%o" },
  186. { opt_part, "part=%u" },
  187. { opt_session, "session=%u" },
  188. { opt_type, "type=%s" },
  189. { opt_creator, "creator=%s" },
  190. { opt_quiet, "quiet" },
  191. { opt_codepage, "codepage=%s" },
  192. { opt_iocharset, "iocharset=%s" },
  193. { opt_err, NULL }
  194. };
  195. static inline int match_fourchar(substring_t *arg, u32 *result)
  196. {
  197. if (arg->to - arg->from != 4)
  198. return -EINVAL;
  199. memcpy(result, arg->from, 4);
  200. return 0;
  201. }
  202. /*
  203. * parse_options()
  204. *
  205. * adapted from linux/fs/msdos/inode.c written 1992,93 by Werner Almesberger
  206. * This function is called by hfs_read_super() to parse the mount options.
  207. */
  208. static int parse_options(char *options, struct hfs_sb_info *hsb)
  209. {
  210. char *p;
  211. substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
  212. int tmp, token;
  213. /* initialize the sb with defaults */
  214. hsb->s_uid = current_uid();
  215. hsb->s_gid = current_gid();
  216. hsb->s_file_umask = 0133;
  217. hsb->s_dir_umask = 0022;
  218. hsb->s_type = hsb->s_creator = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
  219. hsb->s_quiet = 0;
  220. hsb->part = -1;
  221. hsb->session = -1;
  222. if (!options)
  223. return 1;
  224. while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
  225. if (!*p)
  226. continue;
  227. token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
  228. switch (token) {
  229. case opt_uid:
  230. if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  231. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: uid requires an argument\n");
  232. return 0;
  233. }
  234. hsb->s_uid = (uid_t)tmp;
  235. break;
  236. case opt_gid:
  237. if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  238. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: gid requires an argument\n");
  239. return 0;
  240. }
  241. hsb->s_gid = (gid_t)tmp;
  242. break;
  243. case opt_umask:
  244. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  245. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: umask requires a value\n");
  246. return 0;
  247. }
  248. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  249. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  250. break;
  251. case opt_file_umask:
  252. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  253. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: file_umask requires a value\n");
  254. return 0;
  255. }
  256. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  257. break;
  258. case opt_dir_umask:
  259. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  260. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: dir_umask requires a value\n");
  261. return 0;
  262. }
  263. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  264. break;
  265. case opt_part:
  266. if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->part)) {
  267. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: part requires an argument\n");
  268. return 0;
  269. }
  270. break;
  271. case opt_session:
  272. if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->session)) {
  273. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: session requires an argument\n");
  274. return 0;
  275. }
  276. break;
  277. case opt_type:
  278. if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_type)) {
  279. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: type requires a 4 character value\n");
  280. return 0;
  281. }
  282. break;
  283. case opt_creator:
  284. if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_creator)) {
  285. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: creator requires a 4 character value\n");
  286. return 0;
  287. }
  288. break;
  289. case opt_quiet:
  290. hsb->s_quiet = 1;
  291. break;
  292. case opt_codepage:
  293. if (hsb->nls_disk) {
  294. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change codepage\n");
  295. return 0;
  296. }
  297. p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
  298. if (p)
  299. hsb->nls_disk = load_nls(p);
  300. if (!hsb->nls_disk) {
  301. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load codepage \"%s\"\n", p);
  302. kfree(p);
  303. return 0;
  304. }
  305. kfree(p);
  306. break;
  307. case opt_iocharset:
  308. if (hsb->nls_io) {
  309. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change iocharset\n");
  310. return 0;
  311. }
  312. p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
  313. if (p)
  314. hsb->nls_io = load_nls(p);
  315. if (!hsb->nls_io) {
  316. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load iocharset \"%s\"\n", p);
  317. kfree(p);
  318. return 0;
  319. }
  320. kfree(p);
  321. break;
  322. default:
  323. return 0;
  324. }
  325. }
  326. if (hsb->nls_disk && !hsb->nls_io) {
  327. hsb->nls_io = load_nls_default();
  328. if (!hsb->nls_io) {
  329. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load default iocharset\n");
  330. return 0;
  331. }
  332. }
  333. hsb->s_dir_umask &= 0777;
  334. hsb->s_file_umask &= 0577;
  335. return 1;
  336. }
  337. /*
  338. * hfs_read_super()
  339. *
  340. * This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
  341. * filesystem. It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
  342. * from the disk to read the root inode. This includes parsing the
  343. * mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
  344. * superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
  345. * hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
  346. * catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
  347. */
  348. static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
  349. {
  350. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
  351. struct hfs_find_data fd;
  352. hfs_cat_rec rec;
  353. struct inode *root_inode;
  354. int res;
  355. sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
  356. if (!sbi)
  357. return -ENOMEM;
  358. sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
  359. res = -EINVAL;
  360. if (!parse_options((char *)data, sbi)) {
  361. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to parse mount options.\n");
  362. goto bail;
  363. }
  364. sb->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
  365. sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
  366. mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
  367. res = hfs_mdb_get(sb);
  368. if (res) {
  369. if (!silent)
  370. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s.\n",
  371. hfs_mdb_name(sb));
  372. res = -EINVAL;
  373. goto bail;
  374. }
  375. /* try to get the root inode */
  376. hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
  377. res = hfs_cat_find_brec(sb, HFS_ROOT_CNID, &fd);
  378. if (!res) {
  379. if (fd.entrylength > sizeof(rec) || fd.entrylength < 0) {
  380. res = -EIO;
  381. goto bail;
  382. }
  383. hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset, fd.entrylength);
  384. }
  385. if (res) {
  386. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  387. goto bail_no_root;
  388. }
  389. res = -EINVAL;
  390. root_inode = hfs_iget(sb, &fd.search_key->cat, &rec);
  391. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  392. if (!root_inode)
  393. goto bail_no_root;
  394. sb->s_d_op = &hfs_dentry_operations;
  395. res = -ENOMEM;
  396. sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
  397. if (!sb->s_root)
  398. goto bail_iput;
  399. /* everything's okay */
  400. return 0;
  401. bail_iput:
  402. iput(root_inode);
  403. bail_no_root:
  404. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: get root inode failed.\n");
  405. bail:
  406. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  407. return res;
  408. }
  409. static struct dentry *hfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  410. int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
  411. {
  412. return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, hfs_fill_super);
  413. }
  414. static struct file_system_type hfs_fs_type = {
  415. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  416. .name = "hfs",
  417. .mount = hfs_mount,
  418. .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
  419. .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
  420. };
  421. static void hfs_init_once(void *p)
  422. {
  423. struct hfs_inode_info *i = p;
  424. inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
  425. }
  426. static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
  427. {
  428. int err;
  429. hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
  430. sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
  431. hfs_init_once);
  432. if (!hfs_inode_cachep)
  433. return -ENOMEM;
  434. err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  435. if (err)
  436. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  437. return err;
  438. }
  439. static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void)
  440. {
  441. unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  442. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  443. }
  444. module_init(init_hfs_fs)
  445. module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)