glock.c 45 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
  6. * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  7. * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/sched.h>
  10. #include <linux/slab.h>
  11. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  13. #include <linux/delay.h>
  14. #include <linux/sort.h>
  15. #include <linux/jhash.h>
  16. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  17. #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #include <linux/wait.h>
  20. #include <linux/module.h>
  21. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  22. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  24. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  25. #include <linux/freezer.h>
  26. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  27. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  28. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  29. #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
  30. #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
  31. #include "gfs2.h"
  32. #include "incore.h"
  33. #include "glock.h"
  34. #include "glops.h"
  35. #include "inode.h"
  36. #include "lops.h"
  37. #include "meta_io.h"
  38. #include "quota.h"
  39. #include "super.h"
  40. #include "util.h"
  41. #include "bmap.h"
  42. #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  43. #include "trace_gfs2.h"
  44. struct gfs2_glock_iter {
  45. int hash; /* hash bucket index */
  46. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
  47. struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
  48. char string[512]; /* scratch space */
  49. };
  50. typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
  51. static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl);
  52. #define GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl,x) do { if (unlikely(x)) { __dump_glock(NULL, gl); BUG(); } } while(0)
  53. static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
  54. static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
  55. static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
  56. struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
  57. static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
  58. static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  59. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
  60. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
  61. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE (1 << GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
  62. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK (GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE - 1)
  63. static struct hlist_bl_head gl_hash_table[GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE];
  64. static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
  65. /**
  66. * gl_hash() - Turn glock number into hash bucket number
  67. * @lock: The glock number
  68. *
  69. * Returns: The number of the corresponding hash bucket
  70. */
  71. static unsigned int gl_hash(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  72. const struct lm_lockname *name)
  73. {
  74. unsigned int h;
  75. h = jhash(&name->ln_number, sizeof(u64), 0);
  76. h = jhash(&name->ln_type, sizeof(unsigned int), h);
  77. h = jhash(&sdp, sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd *), h);
  78. h &= GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK;
  79. return h;
  80. }
  81. static inline void spin_lock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
  82. {
  83. hlist_bl_lock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
  84. }
  85. static inline void spin_unlock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
  86. {
  87. hlist_bl_unlock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
  88. }
  89. static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
  90. {
  91. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
  92. if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
  93. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl);
  94. else
  95. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
  96. }
  97. void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  98. {
  99. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  100. call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
  101. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
  102. wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
  106. * @gl: The glock to hold
  107. *
  108. */
  109. void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  110. {
  111. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref) == 0);
  112. atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
  113. }
  114. /**
  115. * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
  116. * @gl: the glock
  117. *
  118. * Returns: 1 if it's ok
  119. */
  120. static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  121. {
  122. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  123. if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  124. return 0;
  125. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
  126. return 0;
  127. if (glops->go_demote_ok)
  128. return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
  129. return 1;
  130. }
  131. void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  132. {
  133. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  134. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru))
  135. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  136. else
  137. atomic_inc(&lru_count);
  138. list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
  139. set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  140. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  141. }
  142. static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  143. {
  144. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  145. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
  146. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  147. atomic_dec(&lru_count);
  148. clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  149. }
  150. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  151. }
  152. /**
  153. * __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim - Add a glock to the reclaim list
  154. * @gl: the glock
  155. *
  156. * If the glock is demotable, then we add it (or move it) to the end
  157. * of the glock LRU list.
  158. */
  159. static void __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  160. {
  161. if (demote_ok(gl))
  162. gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
  163. }
  164. /**
  165. * gfs2_glock_put_nolock() - Decrement reference count on glock
  166. * @gl: The glock to put
  167. *
  168. * This function should only be used if the caller has its own reference
  169. * to the glock, in addition to the one it is dropping.
  170. */
  171. void gfs2_glock_put_nolock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  172. {
  173. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref))
  174. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
  175. }
  176. /**
  177. * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
  178. * @gl: The glock to put
  179. *
  180. */
  181. void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  182. {
  183. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  184. struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  185. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref)) {
  186. spin_lock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
  187. hlist_bl_del_rcu(&gl->gl_list);
  188. spin_unlock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
  189. gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  190. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
  191. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, mapping && mapping->nrpages);
  192. trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  193. sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
  194. }
  195. }
  196. /**
  197. * search_bucket() - Find struct gfs2_glock by lock number
  198. * @bucket: the bucket to search
  199. * @name: The lock name
  200. *
  201. * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
  202. */
  203. static struct gfs2_glock *search_bucket(unsigned int hash,
  204. const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  205. const struct lm_lockname *name)
  206. {
  207. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  208. struct hlist_bl_node *h;
  209. hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[hash], gl_list) {
  210. if (!lm_name_equal(&gl->gl_name, name))
  211. continue;
  212. if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
  213. continue;
  214. if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&gl->gl_ref))
  215. return gl;
  216. }
  217. return NULL;
  218. }
  219. /**
  220. * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock
  221. * @gl: The glock
  222. * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
  223. *
  224. * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock
  225. */
  226. static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  227. {
  228. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  229. if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE ||
  230. gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head)
  231. return 0;
  232. if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
  233. return 1;
  234. if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
  235. return 0;
  236. if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  237. if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED)
  238. return 1;
  239. if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED)
  240. return 1;
  241. }
  242. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
  243. return 1;
  244. return 0;
  245. }
  246. static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  247. {
  248. clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
  249. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  250. wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
  251. }
  252. /**
  253. * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
  254. *
  255. */
  256. static inline void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
  257. {
  258. struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
  259. list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  260. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  261. continue;
  262. if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
  263. gh->gh_error = -EIO;
  264. else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
  265. gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
  266. else
  267. continue;
  268. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  269. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  270. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  271. }
  272. }
  273. /**
  274. * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
  275. * @gl: The glock
  276. *
  277. * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2
  278. * if a type specific operation is underway.
  279. */
  280. static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  281. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  282. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  283. {
  284. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  285. struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
  286. int ret;
  287. restart:
  288. list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  289. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  290. continue;
  291. if (may_grant(gl, gh)) {
  292. if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders &&
  293. glops->go_lock) {
  294. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  295. /* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */
  296. ret = glops->go_lock(gh);
  297. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  298. if (ret) {
  299. if (ret == 1)
  300. return 2;
  301. gh->gh_error = ret;
  302. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  303. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  304. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  305. goto restart;
  306. }
  307. set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
  308. trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1);
  309. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  310. goto restart;
  311. }
  312. set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
  313. trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0);
  314. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  315. continue;
  316. }
  317. if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders)
  318. return 1;
  319. do_error(gl, 0);
  320. break;
  321. }
  322. return 0;
  323. }
  324. /**
  325. * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
  326. * @gl: the glock
  327. */
  328. static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  329. {
  330. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  331. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  332. if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  333. return gh;
  334. }
  335. return NULL;
  336. }
  337. /**
  338. * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
  339. * @gl: the glock
  340. * @new_state the new state
  341. *
  342. */
  343. static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
  344. {
  345. int held1, held2;
  346. held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  347. held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  348. if (held1 != held2) {
  349. if (held2)
  350. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  351. else
  352. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  353. }
  354. if (held1 && held2 && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
  355. clear_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
  356. gl->gl_state = new_state;
  357. gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
  358. }
  359. static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  360. {
  361. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
  362. clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  363. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  364. wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
  365. }
  366. /**
  367. * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
  368. * @gl: The glock
  369. * @ret: The status from the DLM
  370. *
  371. */
  372. static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
  373. {
  374. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  375. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  376. unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
  377. int rv;
  378. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  379. trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
  380. state_change(gl, state);
  381. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  382. /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
  383. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  384. state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  385. gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  386. /* Check for state != intended state */
  387. if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
  388. if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  389. /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
  390. if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
  391. if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
  392. list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
  393. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  394. gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
  395. goto retry;
  396. }
  397. /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
  398. if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
  399. (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
  400. gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
  401. do_error(gl, ret);
  402. goto out;
  403. }
  404. }
  405. switch(state) {
  406. /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
  407. case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
  408. retry:
  409. do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
  410. break;
  411. /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
  412. case LM_ST_SHARED:
  413. case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
  414. do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  415. break;
  416. default: /* Everything else */
  417. printk(KERN_ERR "GFS2: wanted %u got %u\n", gl->gl_target, state);
  418. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
  419. }
  420. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  421. return;
  422. }
  423. /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
  424. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  425. gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
  426. if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
  427. if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
  428. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  429. rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh);
  430. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  431. if (rv) {
  432. do_error(gl, rv);
  433. goto out;
  434. }
  435. }
  436. rv = do_promote(gl);
  437. if (rv == 2)
  438. goto out_locked;
  439. }
  440. out:
  441. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  442. out_locked:
  443. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  444. }
  445. /**
  446. * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
  447. * @gl: The lock state
  448. * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
  449. * @target: The target lock state
  450. *
  451. */
  452. static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
  453. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  454. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  455. {
  456. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  457. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  458. unsigned int lck_flags = gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0;
  459. int ret;
  460. lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
  461. LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
  462. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
  463. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
  464. if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
  465. glops->go_inval) {
  466. set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  467. do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
  468. }
  469. gl->gl_req = target;
  470. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  471. if (glops->go_xmote_th)
  472. glops->go_xmote_th(gl);
  473. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  474. glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
  475. clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  476. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  477. if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) {
  478. /* lock_dlm */
  479. ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
  480. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, ret);
  481. } else { /* lock_nolock */
  482. finish_xmote(gl, target);
  483. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  484. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  485. }
  486. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  487. }
  488. /**
  489. * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
  490. * @gl: the glock
  491. */
  492. static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  493. {
  494. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  495. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
  496. gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  497. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  498. return gh;
  499. }
  500. return NULL;
  501. }
  502. /**
  503. * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
  504. * @gl: The glock in question
  505. * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
  506. *
  507. */
  508. static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
  509. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  510. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  511. {
  512. struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
  513. int ret;
  514. if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
  515. return;
  516. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
  517. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  518. gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
  519. if (find_first_holder(gl))
  520. goto out_unlock;
  521. if (nonblock)
  522. goto out_sched;
  523. set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  524. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
  525. gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
  526. } else {
  527. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  528. gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
  529. ret = do_promote(gl);
  530. if (ret == 0)
  531. goto out_unlock;
  532. if (ret == 2)
  533. goto out;
  534. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  535. gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
  536. if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
  537. do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
  538. }
  539. do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
  540. out:
  541. return;
  542. out_sched:
  543. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  544. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  545. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  546. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  547. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  548. return;
  549. out_unlock:
  550. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  551. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  552. return;
  553. }
  554. static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
  555. {
  556. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
  557. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  558. struct gfs2_inode *ip;
  559. struct inode *inode;
  560. u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
  561. ip = gl->gl_object;
  562. /* Note: Unsafe to dereference ip as we don't hold right refs/locks */
  563. if (ip)
  564. inode = gfs2_ilookup(sdp->sd_vfs, no_addr, 1);
  565. else
  566. inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
  567. if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
  568. d_prune_aliases(inode);
  569. iput(inode);
  570. }
  571. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  572. }
  573. static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
  574. {
  575. unsigned long delay = 0;
  576. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
  577. int drop_ref = 0;
  578. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  579. finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
  580. drop_ref = 1;
  581. }
  582. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  583. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  584. gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
  585. gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  586. unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
  587. holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  588. if (time_before(now, holdtime))
  589. delay = holdtime - now;
  590. if (!delay) {
  591. clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  592. set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  593. }
  594. }
  595. run_queue(gl, 0);
  596. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  597. if (!delay ||
  598. queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  599. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  600. if (drop_ref)
  601. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  602. }
  603. /**
  604. * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
  605. * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
  606. * @number: the lock number
  607. * @glops: The glock_operations to use
  608. * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
  609. * @glp: the glock is returned here
  610. *
  611. * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
  612. *
  613. * Returns: errno
  614. */
  615. int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
  616. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
  617. struct gfs2_glock **glp)
  618. {
  619. struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
  620. struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, .ln_type = glops->go_type };
  621. struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
  622. unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, &name);
  623. struct address_space *mapping;
  624. struct kmem_cache *cachep;
  625. rcu_read_lock();
  626. gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
  627. rcu_read_unlock();
  628. *glp = gl;
  629. if (gl)
  630. return 0;
  631. if (!create)
  632. return -ENOENT;
  633. if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
  634. cachep = gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep;
  635. else
  636. cachep = gfs2_glock_cachep;
  637. gl = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  638. if (!gl)
  639. return -ENOMEM;
  640. atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
  641. gl->gl_flags = 0;
  642. gl->gl_name = name;
  643. atomic_set(&gl->gl_ref, 1);
  644. gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  645. gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  646. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
  647. gl->gl_hash = hash;
  648. gl->gl_ops = glops;
  649. snprintf(gl->gl_strname, GDLM_STRNAME_BYTES, "%8x%16llx", name.ln_type, (unsigned long long)number);
  650. memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
  651. gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = gl->gl_lvb;
  652. gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
  653. gl->gl_object = NULL;
  654. gl->gl_sbd = sdp;
  655. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
  656. INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
  657. mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  658. if (mapping) {
  659. mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
  660. mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
  661. mapping->flags = 0;
  662. mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
  663. mapping->assoc_mapping = NULL;
  664. mapping->backing_dev_info = s->s_bdi;
  665. mapping->writeback_index = 0;
  666. }
  667. spin_lock_bucket(hash);
  668. tmp = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
  669. if (tmp) {
  670. spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
  671. kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
  672. atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
  673. gl = tmp;
  674. } else {
  675. hlist_bl_add_head_rcu(&gl->gl_list, &gl_hash_table[hash]);
  676. spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
  677. }
  678. *glp = gl;
  679. return 0;
  680. }
  681. /**
  682. * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
  683. * @gl: the glock
  684. * @state: the state we're requesting
  685. * @flags: the modifier flags
  686. * @gh: the holder structure
  687. *
  688. */
  689. void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, unsigned flags,
  690. struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  691. {
  692. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
  693. gh->gh_gl = gl;
  694. gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
  695. gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
  696. gh->gh_state = state;
  697. gh->gh_flags = flags;
  698. gh->gh_error = 0;
  699. gh->gh_iflags = 0;
  700. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  701. }
  702. /**
  703. * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
  704. * @state: the state we're requesting
  705. * @flags: the modifier flags
  706. * @gh: the holder structure
  707. *
  708. * Don't mess with the glock.
  709. *
  710. */
  711. void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, unsigned flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  712. {
  713. gh->gh_state = state;
  714. gh->gh_flags = flags;
  715. gh->gh_iflags = 0;
  716. gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
  717. if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
  718. put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
  719. gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
  720. }
  721. /**
  722. * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
  723. * @gh: the holder structure
  724. *
  725. */
  726. void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  727. {
  728. put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
  729. gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
  730. gh->gh_gl = NULL;
  731. gh->gh_ip = 0;
  732. }
  733. /**
  734. * gfs2_glock_holder_wait
  735. * @word: unused
  736. *
  737. * This function and gfs2_glock_demote_wait both show up in the WCHAN
  738. * field. Thus I've separated these otherwise identical functions in
  739. * order to be more informative to the user.
  740. */
  741. static int gfs2_glock_holder_wait(void *word)
  742. {
  743. schedule();
  744. return 0;
  745. }
  746. static int gfs2_glock_demote_wait(void *word)
  747. {
  748. schedule();
  749. return 0;
  750. }
  751. static void wait_on_holder(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  752. {
  753. might_sleep();
  754. wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, gfs2_glock_holder_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  755. }
  756. static void wait_on_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  757. {
  758. might_sleep();
  759. wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, gfs2_glock_demote_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  760. }
  761. /**
  762. * handle_callback - process a demote request
  763. * @gl: the glock
  764. * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
  765. *
  766. * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
  767. * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
  768. */
  769. static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
  770. unsigned long delay)
  771. {
  772. int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
  773. set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
  774. if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  775. gl->gl_demote_state = state;
  776. gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
  777. } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
  778. gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
  779. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  780. }
  781. if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
  782. gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl);
  783. trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl);
  784. }
  785. /**
  786. * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
  787. * @gh: the glock holder
  788. *
  789. * Returns: 0 on success
  790. */
  791. int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  792. {
  793. wait_on_holder(gh);
  794. return gh->gh_error;
  795. }
  796. void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
  797. {
  798. struct va_format vaf;
  799. va_list args;
  800. va_start(args, fmt);
  801. if (seq) {
  802. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  803. vsprintf(gi->string, fmt, args);
  804. seq_printf(seq, gi->string);
  805. } else {
  806. vaf.fmt = fmt;
  807. vaf.va = &args;
  808. printk(KERN_ERR " %pV", &vaf);
  809. }
  810. va_end(args);
  811. }
  812. /**
  813. * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
  814. * @gh: the holder structure to add
  815. *
  816. * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
  817. * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
  818. * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
  819. *
  820. */
  821. static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  822. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  823. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  824. {
  825. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  826. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  827. struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
  828. struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
  829. int try_lock = 0;
  830. BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
  831. if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
  832. BUG();
  833. if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
  834. if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
  835. try_lock = 1;
  836. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  837. goto fail;
  838. }
  839. list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  840. if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
  841. (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK)))
  842. goto trap_recursive;
  843. if (try_lock &&
  844. !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) &&
  845. !may_grant(gl, gh)) {
  846. fail:
  847. gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
  848. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  849. return;
  850. }
  851. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
  852. continue;
  853. if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
  854. insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
  855. }
  856. set_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
  857. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
  858. if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
  859. list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
  860. if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
  861. goto do_cancel;
  862. return;
  863. }
  864. list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
  865. do_cancel:
  866. gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  867. if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
  868. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  869. if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
  870. sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
  871. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  872. }
  873. return;
  874. trap_recursive:
  875. print_symbol(KERN_ERR "original: %s\n", gh2->gh_ip);
  876. printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
  877. printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
  878. gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
  879. print_symbol(KERN_ERR "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
  880. printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
  881. printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
  882. gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
  883. __dump_glock(NULL, gl);
  884. BUG();
  885. }
  886. /**
  887. * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
  888. * @gh: the holder structure
  889. *
  890. * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
  891. *
  892. * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
  893. */
  894. int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  895. {
  896. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  897. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  898. int error = 0;
  899. if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
  900. return -EIO;
  901. if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
  902. gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  903. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  904. add_to_queue(gh);
  905. if ((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
  906. test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
  907. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  908. run_queue(gl, 1);
  909. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  910. if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
  911. error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
  912. return error;
  913. }
  914. /**
  915. * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
  916. * @gh: the holder
  917. *
  918. * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
  919. */
  920. int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  921. {
  922. return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
  923. }
  924. /**
  925. * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
  926. * @gh: the glock holder
  927. *
  928. */
  929. void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  930. {
  931. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  932. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  933. unsigned delay = 0;
  934. int fast_path = 0;
  935. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  936. if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
  937. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  938. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  939. if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) {
  940. if (glops->go_unlock) {
  941. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
  942. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  943. glops->go_unlock(gh);
  944. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  945. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  946. }
  947. if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
  948. !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  949. !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  950. fast_path = 1;
  951. }
  952. if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags))
  953. __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
  954. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  955. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  956. if (likely(fast_path))
  957. return;
  958. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  959. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  960. !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  961. delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  962. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  963. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  964. }
  965. void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  966. {
  967. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  968. gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
  969. wait_on_demote(gl);
  970. }
  971. /**
  972. * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
  973. * @gh: the holder structure
  974. *
  975. */
  976. void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  977. {
  978. gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
  979. gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
  980. }
  981. /**
  982. * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
  983. * @sdp: the filesystem
  984. * @number: the lock number
  985. * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
  986. * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
  987. * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
  988. * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
  989. *
  990. * Returns: errno
  991. */
  992. int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
  993. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
  994. unsigned int state, int flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  995. {
  996. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  997. int error;
  998. error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
  999. if (!error) {
  1000. error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
  1001. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1002. }
  1003. return error;
  1004. }
  1005. /**
  1006. * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
  1007. * @arg_a: the first structure
  1008. * @arg_b: the second structure
  1009. *
  1010. */
  1011. static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
  1012. {
  1013. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
  1014. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
  1015. const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
  1016. const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
  1017. if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
  1018. return 1;
  1019. if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
  1020. return -1;
  1021. BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
  1022. return 0;
  1023. }
  1024. /**
  1025. * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
  1026. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1027. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1028. *
  1029. * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
  1030. * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
  1031. */
  1032. static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
  1033. struct gfs2_holder **p)
  1034. {
  1035. unsigned int x;
  1036. int error = 0;
  1037. for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
  1038. p[x] = &ghs[x];
  1039. sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
  1040. for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
  1041. p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
  1042. error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
  1043. if (error) {
  1044. while (x--)
  1045. gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
  1046. break;
  1047. }
  1048. }
  1049. return error;
  1050. }
  1051. /**
  1052. * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
  1053. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1054. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1055. *
  1056. *
  1057. * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
  1058. * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
  1059. */
  1060. int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1061. {
  1062. struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
  1063. struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
  1064. int error = 0;
  1065. switch(num_gh) {
  1066. case 0:
  1067. return 0;
  1068. case 1:
  1069. ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
  1070. return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
  1071. default:
  1072. if (num_gh <= 4)
  1073. break;
  1074. pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS);
  1075. if (!pph)
  1076. return -ENOMEM;
  1077. }
  1078. error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
  1079. if (pph != tmp)
  1080. kfree(pph);
  1081. return error;
  1082. }
  1083. /**
  1084. * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
  1085. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1086. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1087. *
  1088. */
  1089. void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1090. {
  1091. while (num_gh--)
  1092. gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
  1093. }
  1094. /**
  1095. * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m - release multiple glocks
  1096. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1097. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1098. *
  1099. */
  1100. void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1101. {
  1102. while (num_gh--)
  1103. gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ghs[num_gh]);
  1104. }
  1105. void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
  1106. {
  1107. unsigned long delay = 0;
  1108. unsigned long holdtime;
  1109. unsigned long now = jiffies;
  1110. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1111. holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  1112. if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  1113. if (time_before(now, holdtime))
  1114. delay = holdtime - now;
  1115. if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
  1116. delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  1117. }
  1118. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1119. handle_callback(gl, state, delay);
  1120. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1121. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  1122. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1123. }
  1124. /**
  1125. * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
  1126. * @gl: The glock in question
  1127. *
  1128. * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
  1129. * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
  1130. * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
  1131. *
  1132. * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
  1133. */
  1134. static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1135. {
  1136. const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  1137. if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
  1138. return 0;
  1139. if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  1140. return 0;
  1141. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  1142. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  1143. continue;
  1144. if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
  1145. return 0;
  1146. }
  1147. return 1;
  1148. }
  1149. /**
  1150. * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
  1151. * @gl: Pointer to the glock
  1152. * @ret: The return value from the dlm
  1153. *
  1154. * The gl_reply field is under the gl_spin lock so that it is ok
  1155. * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
  1156. */
  1157. void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
  1158. {
  1159. struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
  1160. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1161. gl->gl_reply = ret;
  1162. if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_flags))) {
  1163. if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
  1164. set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
  1165. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1166. return;
  1167. }
  1168. }
  1169. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1170. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  1171. smp_wmb();
  1172. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1173. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1174. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1175. }
  1176. static int gfs2_shrink_glock_memory(struct shrinker *shrink,
  1177. struct shrink_control *sc)
  1178. {
  1179. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1180. int may_demote;
  1181. int nr_skipped = 0;
  1182. int nr = sc->nr_to_scan;
  1183. gfp_t gfp_mask = sc->gfp_mask;
  1184. LIST_HEAD(skipped);
  1185. if (nr == 0)
  1186. goto out;
  1187. if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
  1188. return -1;
  1189. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  1190. while(nr && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
  1191. gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
  1192. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  1193. clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  1194. atomic_dec(&lru_count);
  1195. /* Test for being demotable */
  1196. if (!test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  1197. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1198. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  1199. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1200. may_demote = demote_ok(gl);
  1201. if (may_demote) {
  1202. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  1203. nr--;
  1204. }
  1205. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  1206. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  1207. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1208. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  1209. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1210. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  1211. continue;
  1212. }
  1213. nr_skipped++;
  1214. list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
  1215. set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  1216. }
  1217. list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
  1218. atomic_add(nr_skipped, &lru_count);
  1219. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  1220. out:
  1221. return (atomic_read(&lru_count) / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
  1222. }
  1223. static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
  1224. .shrink = gfs2_shrink_glock_memory,
  1225. .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
  1226. };
  1227. /**
  1228. * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
  1229. * @examiner: the function
  1230. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1231. * @bucket: the bucket
  1232. *
  1233. */
  1234. static void examine_bucket(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  1235. unsigned int hash)
  1236. {
  1237. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1238. struct hlist_bl_head *head = &gl_hash_table[hash];
  1239. struct hlist_bl_node *pos;
  1240. rcu_read_lock();
  1241. hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, pos, head, gl_list) {
  1242. if ((gl->gl_sbd == sdp) && atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref))
  1243. examiner(gl);
  1244. }
  1245. rcu_read_unlock();
  1246. cond_resched();
  1247. }
  1248. static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1249. {
  1250. unsigned x;
  1251. for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++)
  1252. examine_bucket(examiner, sdp, x);
  1253. }
  1254. /**
  1255. * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
  1256. * @gl: The glock to thaw
  1257. *
  1258. * N.B. When we freeze a glock, we leave a ref to the glock outstanding,
  1259. * so this has to result in the ref count being dropped by one.
  1260. */
  1261. static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1262. {
  1263. if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
  1264. return;
  1265. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  1266. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1267. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1268. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1269. }
  1270. /**
  1271. * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
  1272. * @gl: the glock to look at
  1273. *
  1274. */
  1275. static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1276. {
  1277. gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  1278. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1279. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  1280. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  1281. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1282. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1283. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1284. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1285. }
  1286. /**
  1287. * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
  1288. * @sdp: The super block
  1289. *
  1290. */
  1291. void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1292. {
  1293. glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
  1294. }
  1295. static int dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1296. {
  1297. int ret;
  1298. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1299. ret = __dump_glock(seq, gl);
  1300. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1301. return ret;
  1302. }
  1303. static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1304. {
  1305. dump_glock(NULL, gl);
  1306. }
  1307. /**
  1308. * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
  1309. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1310. * @wait: wait until it's all gone
  1311. *
  1312. * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
  1313. */
  1314. void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1315. {
  1316. glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
  1317. flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1318. wait_event(sdp->sd_glock_wait, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0);
  1319. glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
  1320. }
  1321. void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  1322. {
  1323. struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
  1324. int ret;
  1325. ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
  1326. gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, ret == 0);
  1327. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1328. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  1329. run_queue(gl, 1);
  1330. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1331. }
  1332. static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
  1333. {
  1334. switch(state) {
  1335. case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
  1336. return "UN";
  1337. case LM_ST_SHARED:
  1338. return "SH";
  1339. case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
  1340. return "DF";
  1341. case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
  1342. return "EX";
  1343. }
  1344. return "??";
  1345. }
  1346. static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, unsigned flags, unsigned long iflags)
  1347. {
  1348. char *p = buf;
  1349. if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
  1350. *p++ = 't';
  1351. if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
  1352. *p++ = 'T';
  1353. if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
  1354. *p++ = 'e';
  1355. if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
  1356. *p++ = 'A';
  1357. if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
  1358. *p++ = 'p';
  1359. if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
  1360. *p++ = 'a';
  1361. if (flags & GL_EXACT)
  1362. *p++ = 'E';
  1363. if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
  1364. *p++ = 'c';
  1365. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
  1366. *p++ = 'H';
  1367. if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
  1368. *p++ = 'W';
  1369. if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags))
  1370. *p++ = 'F';
  1371. *p = 0;
  1372. return buf;
  1373. }
  1374. /**
  1375. * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
  1376. * @seq: the seq_file struct
  1377. * @gh: the glock holder
  1378. *
  1379. * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
  1380. */
  1381. static int dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  1382. {
  1383. struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
  1384. char flags_buf[32];
  1385. if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
  1386. gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
  1387. gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
  1388. state2str(gh->gh_state),
  1389. hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
  1390. gh->gh_error,
  1391. gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
  1392. gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)",
  1393. (void *)gh->gh_ip);
  1394. return 0;
  1395. }
  1396. static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1397. {
  1398. const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
  1399. char *p = buf;
  1400. if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
  1401. *p++ = 'l';
  1402. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
  1403. *p++ = 'D';
  1404. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
  1405. *p++ = 'd';
  1406. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
  1407. *p++ = 'p';
  1408. if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
  1409. *p++ = 'y';
  1410. if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
  1411. *p++ = 'f';
  1412. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
  1413. *p++ = 'i';
  1414. if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
  1415. *p++ = 'r';
  1416. if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
  1417. *p++ = 'I';
  1418. if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
  1419. *p++ = 'F';
  1420. if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, gflags))
  1421. *p++ = 'q';
  1422. if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
  1423. *p++ = 'L';
  1424. if (gl->gl_object)
  1425. *p++ = 'o';
  1426. *p = 0;
  1427. return buf;
  1428. }
  1429. /**
  1430. * __dump_glock - print information about a glock
  1431. * @seq: The seq_file struct
  1432. * @gl: the glock
  1433. *
  1434. * The file format is as follows:
  1435. * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
  1436. * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
  1437. * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
  1438. * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
  1439. * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
  1440. * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
  1441. * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
  1442. * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
  1443. *
  1444. * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
  1445. */
  1446. static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1447. {
  1448. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  1449. unsigned long long dtime;
  1450. const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  1451. char gflags_buf[32];
  1452. int error = 0;
  1453. dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
  1454. dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
  1455. if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  1456. dtime = 0;
  1457. gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d v:%d r:%d\n",
  1458. state2str(gl->gl_state),
  1459. gl->gl_name.ln_type,
  1460. (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
  1461. gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
  1462. state2str(gl->gl_target),
  1463. state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
  1464. atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
  1465. atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
  1466. atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref));
  1467. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  1468. error = dump_holder(seq, gh);
  1469. if (error)
  1470. goto out;
  1471. }
  1472. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
  1473. error = glops->go_dump(seq, gl);
  1474. out:
  1475. return error;
  1476. }
  1477. int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
  1478. {
  1479. unsigned i;
  1480. for(i = 0; i < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
  1481. INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&gl_hash_table[i]);
  1482. }
  1483. glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
  1484. WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
  1485. if (IS_ERR(glock_workqueue))
  1486. return PTR_ERR(glock_workqueue);
  1487. gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
  1488. WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
  1489. 0);
  1490. if (IS_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue)) {
  1491. destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1492. return PTR_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
  1493. }
  1494. register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
  1495. return 0;
  1496. }
  1497. void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
  1498. {
  1499. unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
  1500. destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1501. destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
  1502. }
  1503. static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_chain(unsigned hash)
  1504. {
  1505. return hlist_bl_entry(hlist_bl_first_rcu(&gl_hash_table[hash]),
  1506. struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
  1507. }
  1508. static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_next(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1509. {
  1510. return hlist_bl_entry(rcu_dereference(gl->gl_list.next),
  1511. struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
  1512. }
  1513. static int gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi)
  1514. {
  1515. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1516. do {
  1517. gl = gi->gl;
  1518. if (gl) {
  1519. gi->gl = glock_hash_next(gl);
  1520. } else {
  1521. gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
  1522. }
  1523. while (gi->gl == NULL) {
  1524. gi->hash++;
  1525. if (gi->hash >= GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE) {
  1526. rcu_read_unlock();
  1527. return 1;
  1528. }
  1529. gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
  1530. }
  1531. /* Skip entries for other sb and dead entries */
  1532. } while (gi->sdp != gi->gl->gl_sbd || atomic_read(&gi->gl->gl_ref) == 0);
  1533. return 0;
  1534. }
  1535. static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
  1536. {
  1537. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1538. loff_t n = *pos;
  1539. gi->hash = 0;
  1540. rcu_read_lock();
  1541. do {
  1542. if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
  1543. return NULL;
  1544. } while (n--);
  1545. return gi->gl;
  1546. }
  1547. static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
  1548. loff_t *pos)
  1549. {
  1550. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1551. (*pos)++;
  1552. if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
  1553. return NULL;
  1554. return gi->gl;
  1555. }
  1556. static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
  1557. {
  1558. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1559. if (gi->gl)
  1560. rcu_read_unlock();
  1561. gi->gl = NULL;
  1562. }
  1563. static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
  1564. {
  1565. return dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr);
  1566. }
  1567. static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
  1568. .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
  1569. .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
  1570. .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
  1571. .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
  1572. };
  1573. static int gfs2_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1574. {
  1575. int ret = seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops,
  1576. sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
  1577. if (ret == 0) {
  1578. struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
  1579. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1580. gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
  1581. }
  1582. return ret;
  1583. }
  1584. static const struct file_operations gfs2_debug_fops = {
  1585. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  1586. .open = gfs2_debugfs_open,
  1587. .read = seq_read,
  1588. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  1589. .release = seq_release_private,
  1590. };
  1591. int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1592. {
  1593. sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
  1594. if (!sdp->debugfs_dir)
  1595. return -ENOMEM;
  1596. sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
  1597. S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
  1598. sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
  1599. &gfs2_debug_fops);
  1600. if (!sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks)
  1601. return -ENOMEM;
  1602. return 0;
  1603. }
  1604. void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1605. {
  1606. if (sdp && sdp->debugfs_dir) {
  1607. if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
  1608. debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
  1609. sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
  1610. }
  1611. debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
  1612. sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
  1613. }
  1614. }
  1615. int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
  1616. {
  1617. gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
  1618. return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  1619. }
  1620. void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
  1621. {
  1622. debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
  1623. gfs2_root = NULL;
  1624. }