123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421 |
- /* FS-Cache cache handling
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include "internal.h"
- LIST_HEAD(fscache_cache_list);
- DECLARE_RWSEM(fscache_addremove_sem);
- DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fscache_cache_cleared_wq);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_cache_cleared_wq);
- static LIST_HEAD(fscache_cache_tag_list);
- /*
- * look up a cache tag
- */
- struct fscache_cache_tag *__fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *name)
- {
- struct fscache_cache_tag *tag, *xtag;
- /* firstly check for the existence of the tag under read lock */
- down_read(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- list_for_each_entry(tag, &fscache_cache_tag_list, link) {
- if (strcmp(tag->name, name) == 0) {
- atomic_inc(&tag->usage);
- up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- return tag;
- }
- }
- up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- /* the tag does not exist - create a candidate */
- xtag = kzalloc(sizeof(*xtag) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!xtag)
- /* return a dummy tag if out of memory */
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- atomic_set(&xtag->usage, 1);
- strcpy(xtag->name, name);
- /* write lock, search again and add if still not present */
- down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- list_for_each_entry(tag, &fscache_cache_tag_list, link) {
- if (strcmp(tag->name, name) == 0) {
- atomic_inc(&tag->usage);
- up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- kfree(xtag);
- return tag;
- }
- }
- list_add_tail(&xtag->link, &fscache_cache_tag_list);
- up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- return xtag;
- }
- /*
- * release a reference to a cache tag
- */
- void __fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag *tag)
- {
- if (tag != ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)) {
- down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tag->usage))
- list_del_init(&tag->link);
- else
- tag = NULL;
- up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- kfree(tag);
- }
- }
- /*
- * select a cache in which to store an object
- * - the cache addremove semaphore must be at least read-locked by the caller
- * - the object will never be an index
- */
- struct fscache_cache *fscache_select_cache_for_object(
- struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
- {
- struct fscache_cache_tag *tag;
- struct fscache_object *object;
- struct fscache_cache *cache;
- _enter("");
- if (list_empty(&fscache_cache_list)) {
- _leave(" = NULL [no cache]");
- return NULL;
- }
- /* we check the parent to determine the cache to use */
- spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
- /* the first in the parent's backing list should be the preferred
- * cache */
- if (!hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) {
- object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
- struct fscache_object, cookie_link);
- cache = object->cache;
- if (object->state >= FSCACHE_OBJECT_DYING ||
- test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &cache->flags))
- cache = NULL;
- spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
- _leave(" = %p [parent]", cache);
- return cache;
- }
- /* the parent is unbacked */
- if (cookie->def->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) {
- /* cookie not an index and is unbacked */
- spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
- _leave(" = NULL [cookie ub,ni]");
- return NULL;
- }
- spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
- if (!cookie->def->select_cache)
- goto no_preference;
- /* ask the netfs for its preference */
- tag = cookie->def->select_cache(cookie->parent->netfs_data,
- cookie->netfs_data);
- if (!tag)
- goto no_preference;
- if (tag == ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)) {
- _leave(" = NULL [nomem tag]");
- return NULL;
- }
- if (!tag->cache) {
- _leave(" = NULL [unbacked tag]");
- return NULL;
- }
- if (test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &tag->cache->flags))
- return NULL;
- _leave(" = %p [specific]", tag->cache);
- return tag->cache;
- no_preference:
- /* netfs has no preference - just select first cache */
- cache = list_entry(fscache_cache_list.next,
- struct fscache_cache, link);
- _leave(" = %p [first]", cache);
- return cache;
- }
- /**
- * fscache_init_cache - Initialise a cache record
- * @cache: The cache record to be initialised
- * @ops: The cache operations to be installed in that record
- * @idfmt: Format string to define identifier
- * @...: sprintf-style arguments
- *
- * Initialise a record of a cache and fill in the name.
- *
- * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt for a complete
- * description.
- */
- void fscache_init_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache,
- const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops,
- const char *idfmt,
- ...)
- {
- va_list va;
- memset(cache, 0, sizeof(*cache));
- cache->ops = ops;
- va_start(va, idfmt);
- vsnprintf(cache->identifier, sizeof(cache->identifier), idfmt, va);
- va_end(va);
- INIT_WORK(&cache->op_gc, fscache_operation_gc);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->link);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->object_list);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->op_gc_list);
- spin_lock_init(&cache->object_list_lock);
- spin_lock_init(&cache->op_gc_list_lock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_init_cache);
- /**
- * fscache_add_cache - Declare a cache as being open for business
- * @cache: The record describing the cache
- * @ifsdef: The record of the cache object describing the top-level index
- * @tagname: The tag describing this cache
- *
- * Add a cache to the system, making it available for netfs's to use.
- *
- * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt for a complete
- * description.
- */
- int fscache_add_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache,
- struct fscache_object *ifsdef,
- const char *tagname)
- {
- struct fscache_cache_tag *tag;
- BUG_ON(!cache->ops);
- BUG_ON(!ifsdef);
- cache->flags = 0;
- ifsdef->event_mask = ULONG_MAX & ~(1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED);
- ifsdef->state = FSCACHE_OBJECT_ACTIVE;
- if (!tagname)
- tagname = cache->identifier;
- BUG_ON(!tagname[0]);
- _enter("{%s.%s},,%s", cache->ops->name, cache->identifier, tagname);
- /* we use the cache tag to uniquely identify caches */
- tag = __fscache_lookup_cache_tag(tagname);
- if (IS_ERR(tag))
- goto nomem;
- if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_TAG_RESERVED, &tag->flags))
- goto tag_in_use;
- cache->kobj = kobject_create_and_add(tagname, fscache_root);
- if (!cache->kobj)
- goto error;
- ifsdef->cookie = &fscache_fsdef_index;
- ifsdef->cache = cache;
- cache->fsdef = ifsdef;
- down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- tag->cache = cache;
- cache->tag = tag;
- /* add the cache to the list */
- list_add(&cache->link, &fscache_cache_list);
- /* add the cache's netfs definition index object to the cache's
- * list */
- spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock);
- list_add_tail(&ifsdef->cache_link, &cache->object_list);
- spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock);
- fscache_objlist_add(ifsdef);
- /* add the cache's netfs definition index object to the top level index
- * cookie as a known backing object */
- spin_lock(&fscache_fsdef_index.lock);
- hlist_add_head(&ifsdef->cookie_link,
- &fscache_fsdef_index.backing_objects);
- atomic_inc(&fscache_fsdef_index.usage);
- /* done */
- spin_unlock(&fscache_fsdef_index.lock);
- up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "FS-Cache: Cache \"%s\" added (type %s)\n",
- cache->tag->name, cache->ops->name);
- kobject_uevent(cache->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
- _leave(" = 0 [%s]", cache->identifier);
- return 0;
- tag_in_use:
- printk(KERN_ERR "FS-Cache: Cache tag '%s' already in use\n", tagname);
- __fscache_release_cache_tag(tag);
- _leave(" = -EXIST");
- return -EEXIST;
- error:
- __fscache_release_cache_tag(tag);
- _leave(" = -EINVAL");
- return -EINVAL;
- nomem:
- _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_add_cache);
- /**
- * fscache_io_error - Note a cache I/O error
- * @cache: The record describing the cache
- *
- * Note that an I/O error occurred in a cache and that it should no longer be
- * used for anything. This also reports the error into the kernel log.
- *
- * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt for a complete
- * description.
- */
- void fscache_io_error(struct fscache_cache *cache)
- {
- set_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &cache->flags);
- printk(KERN_ERR "FS-Cache: Cache %s stopped due to I/O error\n",
- cache->ops->name);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_io_error);
- /*
- * request withdrawal of all the objects in a cache
- * - all the objects being withdrawn are moved onto the supplied list
- */
- static void fscache_withdraw_all_objects(struct fscache_cache *cache,
- struct list_head *dying_objects)
- {
- struct fscache_object *object;
- spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock);
- while (!list_empty(&cache->object_list)) {
- object = list_entry(cache->object_list.next,
- struct fscache_object, cache_link);
- list_move_tail(&object->cache_link, dying_objects);
- _debug("withdraw %p", object->cookie);
- spin_lock(&object->lock);
- spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock);
- fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_WITHDRAW);
- spin_unlock(&object->lock);
- cond_resched();
- spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock);
- }
- spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock);
- }
- /**
- * fscache_withdraw_cache - Withdraw a cache from the active service
- * @cache: The record describing the cache
- *
- * Withdraw a cache from service, unbinding all its cache objects from the
- * netfs cookies they're currently representing.
- *
- * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt for a complete
- * description.
- */
- void fscache_withdraw_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache)
- {
- LIST_HEAD(dying_objects);
- _enter("");
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "FS-Cache: Withdrawing cache \"%s\"\n",
- cache->tag->name);
- /* make the cache unavailable for cookie acquisition */
- if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_CACHE_WITHDRAWN, &cache->flags))
- BUG();
- down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- list_del_init(&cache->link);
- cache->tag->cache = NULL;
- up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
- /* make sure all pages pinned by operations on behalf of the netfs are
- * written to disk */
- fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_sync_cache);
- cache->ops->sync_cache(cache);
- fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_sync_cache);
- /* dissociate all the netfs pages backed by this cache from the block
- * mappings in the cache */
- fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_dissociate_pages);
- cache->ops->dissociate_pages(cache);
- fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_dissociate_pages);
- /* we now have to destroy all the active objects pertaining to this
- * cache - which we do by passing them off to thread pool to be
- * disposed of */
- _debug("destroy");
- fscache_withdraw_all_objects(cache, &dying_objects);
- /* wait for all extant objects to finish their outstanding operations
- * and go away */
- _debug("wait for finish");
- wait_event(fscache_cache_cleared_wq,
- atomic_read(&cache->object_count) == 0);
- _debug("wait for clearance");
- wait_event(fscache_cache_cleared_wq,
- list_empty(&cache->object_list));
- _debug("cleared");
- ASSERT(list_empty(&dying_objects));
- kobject_put(cache->kobj);
- clear_bit(FSCACHE_TAG_RESERVED, &cache->tag->flags);
- fscache_release_cache_tag(cache->tag);
- cache->tag = NULL;
- _leave("");
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_withdraw_cache);
|