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- /*
- * linux/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2009
- * Theodore Ts'o (tytso@mit.edu)
- *
- * Track which blocks in the filesystem are metadata blocks that
- * should never be used as data blocks by files or directories.
- */
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/namei.h>
- #include <linux/quotaops.h>
- #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include "ext4.h"
- struct ext4_system_zone {
- struct rb_node node;
- ext4_fsblk_t start_blk;
- unsigned int count;
- };
- static struct kmem_cache *ext4_system_zone_cachep;
- int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void)
- {
- ext4_system_zone_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_system_zone, 0);
- if (ext4_system_zone_cachep == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- void ext4_exit_system_zone(void)
- {
- kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_system_zone_cachep);
- }
- static inline int can_merge(struct ext4_system_zone *entry1,
- struct ext4_system_zone *entry2)
- {
- if ((entry1->start_blk + entry1->count) == entry2->start_blk)
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Mark a range of blocks as belonging to the "system zone" --- that
- * is, filesystem metadata blocks which should never be used by
- * inodes.
- */
- static int add_system_zone(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
- ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
- unsigned int count)
- {
- struct ext4_system_zone *new_entry = NULL, *entry;
- struct rb_node **n = &sbi->system_blks.rb_node, *node;
- struct rb_node *parent = NULL, *new_node = NULL;
- while (*n) {
- parent = *n;
- entry = rb_entry(parent, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
- if (start_blk < entry->start_blk)
- n = &(*n)->rb_left;
- else if (start_blk >= (entry->start_blk + entry->count))
- n = &(*n)->rb_right;
- else {
- if (start_blk + count > (entry->start_blk +
- entry->count))
- entry->count = (start_blk + count -
- entry->start_blk);
- new_node = *n;
- new_entry = rb_entry(new_node, struct ext4_system_zone,
- node);
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!new_entry) {
- new_entry = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_system_zone_cachep,
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!new_entry)
- return -ENOMEM;
- new_entry->start_blk = start_blk;
- new_entry->count = count;
- new_node = &new_entry->node;
- rb_link_node(new_node, parent, n);
- rb_insert_color(new_node, &sbi->system_blks);
- }
- /* Can we merge to the left? */
- node = rb_prev(new_node);
- if (node) {
- entry = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
- if (can_merge(entry, new_entry)) {
- new_entry->start_blk = entry->start_blk;
- new_entry->count += entry->count;
- rb_erase(node, &sbi->system_blks);
- kmem_cache_free(ext4_system_zone_cachep, entry);
- }
- }
- /* Can we merge to the right? */
- node = rb_next(new_node);
- if (node) {
- entry = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
- if (can_merge(new_entry, entry)) {
- new_entry->count += entry->count;
- rb_erase(node, &sbi->system_blks);
- kmem_cache_free(ext4_system_zone_cachep, entry);
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static void debug_print_tree(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
- {
- struct rb_node *node;
- struct ext4_system_zone *entry;
- int first = 1;
- printk(KERN_INFO "System zones: ");
- node = rb_first(&sbi->system_blks);
- while (node) {
- entry = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
- printk("%s%llu-%llu", first ? "" : ", ",
- entry->start_blk, entry->start_blk + entry->count - 1);
- first = 0;
- node = rb_next(node);
- }
- printk("\n");
- }
- int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb)
- {
- ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
- struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
- struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
- ext4_group_t i;
- int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(sbi);
- int ret;
- if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY)) {
- if (EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks.rb_node)
- ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
- return 0;
- }
- if (EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks.rb_node)
- return 0;
- for (i=0; i < ngroups; i++) {
- if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, i) &&
- ((i < 5) || ((i % flex_size) == 0)))
- add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, i),
- ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, i) + 1);
- gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
- ret = add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp), 1);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp), 1);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp),
- sbi->s_itb_per_group);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
- if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
- debug_print_tree(EXT4_SB(sb));
- return 0;
- }
- /* Called when the filesystem is unmounted */
- void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb)
- {
- struct rb_node *n = EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks.rb_node;
- struct rb_node *parent;
- struct ext4_system_zone *entry;
- while (n) {
- /* Do the node's children first */
- if (n->rb_left) {
- n = n->rb_left;
- continue;
- }
- if (n->rb_right) {
- n = n->rb_right;
- continue;
- }
- /*
- * The node has no children; free it, and then zero
- * out parent's link to it. Finally go to the
- * beginning of the loop and try to free the parent
- * node.
- */
- parent = rb_parent(n);
- entry = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
- kmem_cache_free(ext4_system_zone_cachep, entry);
- if (!parent)
- EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks = RB_ROOT;
- else if (parent->rb_left == n)
- parent->rb_left = NULL;
- else if (parent->rb_right == n)
- parent->rb_right = NULL;
- n = parent;
- }
- EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks = RB_ROOT;
- }
- /*
- * Returns 1 if the passed-in block region (start_blk,
- * start_blk+count) is valid; 0 if some part of the block region
- * overlaps with filesystem metadata blocks.
- */
- int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
- unsigned int count)
- {
- struct ext4_system_zone *entry;
- struct rb_node *n = sbi->system_blks.rb_node;
- if ((start_blk <= le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block)) ||
- (start_blk + count < start_blk) ||
- (start_blk + count > ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es))) {
- sbi->s_es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(start_blk);
- return 0;
- }
- while (n) {
- entry = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
- if (start_blk + count - 1 < entry->start_blk)
- n = n->rb_left;
- else if (start_blk >= (entry->start_blk + entry->count))
- n = n->rb_right;
- else {
- sbi->s_es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(start_blk);
- return 0;
- }
- }
- return 1;
- }
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