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- /*
- * file.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
- * See Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api for more details.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/mount.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/kobject.h>
- #include <linux/namei.h>
- #include <linux/debugfs.h>
- #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/magic.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- static struct vfsmount *debugfs_mount;
- static int debugfs_mount_count;
- static bool debugfs_registered;
- static struct inode *debugfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode, dev_t dev,
- void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
- {
- struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
- if (inode) {
- inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
- inode->i_mode = mode;
- inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
- switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
- default:
- init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
- break;
- case S_IFREG:
- inode->i_fop = fops ? fops : &debugfs_file_operations;
- inode->i_private = data;
- break;
- case S_IFLNK:
- inode->i_op = &debugfs_link_operations;
- inode->i_fop = fops;
- inode->i_private = data;
- break;
- case S_IFDIR:
- inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
- inode->i_fop = fops ? fops : &simple_dir_operations;
- inode->i_private = data;
- /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2
- * (for "." entry) */
- inc_nlink(inode);
- break;
- }
- }
- return inode;
- }
- /* SMP-safe */
- static int debugfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
- int mode, dev_t dev, void *data,
- const struct file_operations *fops)
- {
- struct inode *inode;
- int error = -EPERM;
- if (dentry->d_inode)
- return -EEXIST;
- inode = debugfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, dev, data, fops);
- if (inode) {
- d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
- dget(dentry);
- error = 0;
- }
- return error;
- }
- static int debugfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
- void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
- {
- int res;
- mode = (mode & (S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX)) | S_IFDIR;
- res = debugfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, fops);
- if (!res) {
- inc_nlink(dir);
- fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
- }
- return res;
- }
- static int debugfs_link(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
- void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
- {
- mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFLNK;
- return debugfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, fops);
- }
- static int debugfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
- void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
- {
- int res;
- mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
- res = debugfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, fops);
- if (!res)
- fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
- return res;
- }
- static inline int debugfs_positive(struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
- }
- static int debug_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
- {
- static struct tree_descr debug_files[] = {{""}};
- return simple_fill_super(sb, DEBUGFS_MAGIC, debug_files);
- }
- static struct dentry *debug_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
- int flags, const char *dev_name,
- void *data)
- {
- return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, debug_fill_super);
- }
- static struct file_system_type debug_fs_type = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .name = "debugfs",
- .mount = debug_mount,
- .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
- };
- static int debugfs_create_by_name(const char *name, mode_t mode,
- struct dentry *parent,
- struct dentry **dentry,
- void *data,
- const struct file_operations *fops)
- {
- int error = 0;
- /* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root.
- * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super
- * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we
- * have around.
- */
- if (!parent)
- parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_sb->s_root;
- *dentry = NULL;
- mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- *dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
- if (!IS_ERR(*dentry)) {
- switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
- case S_IFDIR:
- error = debugfs_mkdir(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode,
- data, fops);
- break;
- case S_IFLNK:
- error = debugfs_link(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode,
- data, fops);
- break;
- default:
- error = debugfs_create(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode,
- data, fops);
- break;
- }
- dput(*dentry);
- } else
- error = PTR_ERR(*dentry);
- mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- return error;
- }
- /**
- * debugfs_create_file - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
- * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
- * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
- * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
- * directory dentry if set. If this paramater is NULL, then the
- * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
- * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
- * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
- * the open() call.
- * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
- * this file.
- *
- * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs. It allows for a
- * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
- * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
- * recommended to be used instead.)
- *
- * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
- * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
- * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
- * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
- *
- * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
- * returned.
- */
- struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, mode_t mode,
- struct dentry *parent, void *data,
- const struct file_operations *fops)
- {
- struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
- int error;
- pr_debug("debugfs: creating file '%s'\n",name);
- error = simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount,
- &debugfs_mount_count);
- if (error)
- goto exit;
- error = debugfs_create_by_name(name, mode, parent, &dentry,
- data, fops);
- if (error) {
- dentry = NULL;
- simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
- goto exit;
- }
- exit:
- return dentry;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file);
- /**
- * debugfs_create_dir - create a directory in the debugfs filesystem
- * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
- * create.
- * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
- * directory dentry if set. If this paramater is NULL, then the
- * directory will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
- *
- * This function creates a directory in debugfs with the given name.
- *
- * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
- * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
- * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
- * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
- *
- * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
- * returned.
- */
- struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
- {
- return debugfs_create_file(name,
- S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
- parent, NULL, NULL);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_dir);
- /**
- * debugfs_create_symlink- create a symbolic link in the debugfs filesystem
- * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symbolic link to
- * create.
- * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this symbolic link. This
- * should be a directory dentry if set. If this paramater is NULL,
- * then the symbolic link will be created in the root of the debugfs
- * filesystem.
- * @target: a pointer to a string containing the path to the target of the
- * symbolic link.
- *
- * This function creates a symbolic link with the given name in debugfs that
- * links to the given target path.
- *
- * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
- * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the symbolic
- * link is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is
- * unloaded, you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be
- * returned.
- *
- * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
- * returned.
- */
- struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
- const char *target)
- {
- struct dentry *result;
- char *link;
- link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!link)
- return NULL;
- result = debugfs_create_file(name, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO, parent, link,
- NULL);
- if (!result)
- kfree(link);
- return result;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_symlink);
- static int __debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *parent)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- if (debugfs_positive(dentry)) {
- if (dentry->d_inode) {
- dget(dentry);
- switch (dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
- case S_IFDIR:
- ret = simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode, dentry);
- break;
- case S_IFLNK:
- kfree(dentry->d_inode->i_private);
- /* fall through */
- default:
- simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
- break;
- }
- if (!ret)
- d_delete(dentry);
- dput(dentry);
- }
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * debugfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the debugfs filesystem
- * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be
- * removed.
- *
- * This function removes a file or directory in debugfs that was previously
- * created with a call to another debugfs function (like
- * debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
- *
- * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
- * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
- * removed, you are responsible here.
- */
- void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- struct dentry *parent;
- int ret;
- if (!dentry)
- return;
- parent = dentry->d_parent;
- if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
- return;
- mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- ret = __debugfs_remove(dentry, parent);
- mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- if (!ret)
- simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove);
- /**
- * debugfs_remove_recursive - recursively removes a directory
- * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the directory to be removed.
- *
- * This function recursively removes a directory tree in debugfs that
- * was previously created with a call to another debugfs function
- * (like debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
- *
- * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
- * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
- * removed, you are responsible here.
- */
- void debugfs_remove_recursive(struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- struct dentry *child;
- struct dentry *parent;
- if (!dentry)
- return;
- parent = dentry->d_parent;
- if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
- return;
- parent = dentry;
- mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- while (1) {
- /*
- * When all dentries under "parent" has been removed,
- * walk up the tree until we reach our starting point.
- */
- if (list_empty(&parent->d_subdirs)) {
- mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- if (parent == dentry)
- break;
- parent = parent->d_parent;
- mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- }
- child = list_entry(parent->d_subdirs.next, struct dentry,
- d_u.d_child);
- next_sibling:
- /*
- * If "child" isn't empty, walk down the tree and
- * remove all its descendants first.
- */
- if (!list_empty(&child->d_subdirs)) {
- mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- parent = child;
- mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- continue;
- }
- __debugfs_remove(child, parent);
- if (parent->d_subdirs.next == &child->d_u.d_child) {
- /*
- * Try the next sibling.
- */
- if (child->d_u.d_child.next != &parent->d_subdirs) {
- child = list_entry(child->d_u.d_child.next,
- struct dentry,
- d_u.d_child);
- goto next_sibling;
- }
- /*
- * Avoid infinite loop if we fail to remove
- * one dentry.
- */
- mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- break;
- }
- simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
- }
- parent = dentry->d_parent;
- mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- __debugfs_remove(dentry, parent);
- mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
- simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove_recursive);
- /**
- * debugfs_rename - rename a file/directory in the debugfs filesystem
- * @old_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry for the renamed object. This
- * should be a directory dentry.
- * @old_dentry: dentry of an object to be renamed.
- * @new_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry where the object should be
- * moved. This should be a directory dentry.
- * @new_name: a pointer to a string containing the target name.
- *
- * This function renames a file/directory in debugfs. The target must not
- * exist for rename to succeed.
- *
- * This function will return a pointer to old_dentry (which is updated to
- * reflect renaming) if it succeeds. If an error occurs, %NULL will be
- * returned.
- *
- * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
- * returned.
- */
- struct dentry *debugfs_rename(struct dentry *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
- struct dentry *new_dir, const char *new_name)
- {
- int error;
- struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *trap;
- const char *old_name;
- trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
- /* Source or destination directories don't exist? */
- if (!old_dir->d_inode || !new_dir->d_inode)
- goto exit;
- /* Source does not exist, cyclic rename, or mountpoint? */
- if (!old_dentry->d_inode || old_dentry == trap ||
- d_mountpoint(old_dentry))
- goto exit;
- dentry = lookup_one_len(new_name, new_dir, strlen(new_name));
- /* Lookup failed, cyclic rename or target exists? */
- if (IS_ERR(dentry) || dentry == trap || dentry->d_inode)
- goto exit;
- old_name = fsnotify_oldname_init(old_dentry->d_name.name);
- error = simple_rename(old_dir->d_inode, old_dentry, new_dir->d_inode,
- dentry);
- if (error) {
- fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name);
- goto exit;
- }
- d_move(old_dentry, dentry);
- fsnotify_move(old_dir->d_inode, new_dir->d_inode, old_name,
- S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode),
- NULL, old_dentry);
- fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name);
- unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
- dput(dentry);
- return old_dentry;
- exit:
- if (dentry && !IS_ERR(dentry))
- dput(dentry);
- unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_rename);
- /**
- * debugfs_initialized - Tells whether debugfs has been registered
- */
- bool debugfs_initialized(void)
- {
- return debugfs_registered;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_initialized);
- static struct kobject *debug_kobj;
- static int __init debugfs_init(void)
- {
- int retval;
- debug_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("debug", kernel_kobj);
- if (!debug_kobj)
- return -EINVAL;
- retval = register_filesystem(&debug_fs_type);
- if (retval)
- kobject_put(debug_kobj);
- else
- debugfs_registered = true;
- return retval;
- }
- core_initcall(debugfs_init);
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