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- /*
- * Xen Watchdog Driver
- *
- * (c) Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #define DRV_NAME "wdt"
- #define DRV_VERSION "0.01"
- #define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
- #include <linux/bug.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/ktime.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/watchdog.h>
- #include <xen/xen.h>
- #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
- #include <xen/interface/sched.h>
- static struct platform_device *platform_device;
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wdt_lock);
- static struct sched_watchdog wdt;
- static __kernel_time_t wdt_expires;
- static bool is_active, expect_release;
- #define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60 /* in seconds */
- static unsigned int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
- module_param(timeout, uint, S_IRUGO);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog timeout in seconds "
- "(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
- static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
- module_param(nowayout, bool, S_IRUGO);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
- "(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
- static inline __kernel_time_t set_timeout(void)
- {
- wdt.timeout = timeout;
- return ktime_to_timespec(ktime_get()).tv_sec + timeout;
- }
- static int xen_wdt_start(void)
- {
- __kernel_time_t expires;
- int err;
- spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
- expires = set_timeout();
- if (!wdt.id)
- err = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_watchdog, &wdt);
- else
- err = -EBUSY;
- if (err > 0) {
- wdt.id = err;
- wdt_expires = expires;
- err = 0;
- } else
- BUG_ON(!err);
- spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
- return err;
- }
- static int xen_wdt_stop(void)
- {
- int err = 0;
- spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
- wdt.timeout = 0;
- if (wdt.id)
- err = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_watchdog, &wdt);
- if (!err)
- wdt.id = 0;
- spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
- return err;
- }
- static int xen_wdt_kick(void)
- {
- __kernel_time_t expires;
- int err;
- spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
- expires = set_timeout();
- if (wdt.id)
- err = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_watchdog, &wdt);
- else
- err = -ENXIO;
- if (!err)
- wdt_expires = expires;
- spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
- return err;
- }
- static int xen_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- int err;
- /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
- if (xchg(&is_active, true))
- return -EBUSY;
- err = xen_wdt_start();
- if (err == -EBUSY)
- err = xen_wdt_kick();
- return err ?: nonseekable_open(inode, file);
- }
- static int xen_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- if (expect_release)
- xen_wdt_stop();
- else {
- printk(KERN_CRIT PFX
- "unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
- xen_wdt_kick();
- }
- is_active = false;
- expect_release = false;
- return 0;
- }
- static ssize_t xen_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
- size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
- {
- /* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
- if (len) {
- if (!nowayout) {
- size_t i;
- /* in case it was set long ago */
- expect_release = false;
- /* scan to see whether or not we got the magic
- character */
- for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
- char c;
- if (get_user(c, data + i))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (c == 'V')
- expect_release = true;
- }
- }
- /* someone wrote to us, we should reload the timer */
- xen_wdt_kick();
- }
- return len;
- }
- static long xen_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
- unsigned long arg)
- {
- int new_options, retval = -EINVAL;
- int new_timeout;
- int __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
- static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
- .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
- .firmware_version = 0,
- .identity = DRV_NAME,
- };
- switch (cmd) {
- case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
- return copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
- case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
- case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
- return put_user(0, argp);
- case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
- if (get_user(new_options, argp))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
- retval = xen_wdt_stop();
- if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
- retval = xen_wdt_start();
- if (retval == -EBUSY)
- retval = xen_wdt_kick();
- }
- return retval;
- case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
- xen_wdt_kick();
- return 0;
- case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
- if (get_user(new_timeout, argp))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (!new_timeout)
- return -EINVAL;
- timeout = new_timeout;
- xen_wdt_kick();
- /* fall through */
- case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
- return put_user(timeout, argp);
- case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
- retval = wdt_expires - ktime_to_timespec(ktime_get()).tv_sec;
- return put_user(retval, argp);
- }
- return -ENOTTY;
- }
- static const struct file_operations xen_wdt_fops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .llseek = no_llseek,
- .write = xen_wdt_write,
- .unlocked_ioctl = xen_wdt_ioctl,
- .open = xen_wdt_open,
- .release = xen_wdt_release,
- };
- static struct miscdevice xen_wdt_miscdev = {
- .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
- .name = "watchdog",
- .fops = &xen_wdt_fops,
- };
- static int __devinit xen_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
- {
- struct sched_watchdog wd = { .id = ~0 };
- int ret = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_watchdog, &wd);
- switch (ret) {
- case -EINVAL:
- if (!timeout) {
- timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
- printk(KERN_INFO PFX
- "timeout value invalid, using %d\n", timeout);
- }
- ret = misc_register(&xen_wdt_miscdev);
- if (ret) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX
- "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (%d)\n",
- WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
- break;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO PFX
- "initialized (timeout=%ds, nowayout=%d)\n",
- timeout, nowayout);
- break;
- case -ENOSYS:
- printk(KERN_INFO PFX "not supported\n");
- ret = -ENODEV;
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_INFO PFX "bogus return value %d\n", ret);
- break;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static int __devexit xen_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
- {
- /* Stop the timer before we leave */
- if (!nowayout)
- xen_wdt_stop();
- misc_deregister(&xen_wdt_miscdev);
- return 0;
- }
- static void xen_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
- {
- xen_wdt_stop();
- }
- static int xen_wdt_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
- {
- return xen_wdt_stop();
- }
- static int xen_wdt_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
- {
- return xen_wdt_start();
- }
- static struct platform_driver xen_wdt_driver = {
- .probe = xen_wdt_probe,
- .remove = __devexit_p(xen_wdt_remove),
- .shutdown = xen_wdt_shutdown,
- .suspend = xen_wdt_suspend,
- .resume = xen_wdt_resume,
- .driver = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .name = DRV_NAME,
- },
- };
- static int __init xen_wdt_init_module(void)
- {
- int err;
- if (!xen_domain())
- return -ENODEV;
- printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Xen WatchDog Timer Driver v%s\n", DRV_VERSION);
- err = platform_driver_register(&xen_wdt_driver);
- if (err)
- return err;
- platform_device = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME,
- -1, NULL, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(platform_device)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(platform_device);
- platform_driver_unregister(&xen_wdt_driver);
- }
- return err;
- }
- static void __exit xen_wdt_cleanup_module(void)
- {
- platform_device_unregister(platform_device);
- platform_driver_unregister(&xen_wdt_driver);
- printk(KERN_INFO PFX "module unloaded\n");
- }
- module_init(xen_wdt_init_module);
- module_exit(xen_wdt_cleanup_module);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen WatchDog Timer Driver");
- MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
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