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- /*
- * NANO7240 SBC Watchdog device driver
- *
- * Based on w83877f.c by Scott Jennings,
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
- * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
- * rights and limitations under the License.
- *
- * (c) Copyright 2007 Gilles GIGAN <gilles.gigan@jcu.edu.au>
- *
- */
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
- #include <linux/notifier.h>
- #include <linux/reboot.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/watchdog.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/atomic.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #define SBC7240_PREFIX "sbc7240_wdt: "
- #define SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT 0x443
- #define SBC7240_DISABLE_PORT 0x043
- #define SBC7240_SET_TIMEOUT_PORT SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT
- #define SBC7240_MAGIC_CHAR 'V'
- #define SBC7240_TIMEOUT 30
- #define SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT 255
- static int timeout = SBC7240_TIMEOUT; /* in seconds */
- module_param(timeout, int, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog timeout in seconds. (1<=timeout<="
- __MODULE_STRING(SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT) ", default="
- __MODULE_STRING(SBC7240_TIMEOUT) ")");
- static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
- module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog when closing device file");
- #define SBC7240_OPEN_STATUS_BIT 0
- #define SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT 1
- #define SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT 2
- static unsigned long wdt_status;
- /*
- * Utility routines
- */
- static void wdt_disable(void)
- {
- /* disable the watchdog */
- if (test_and_clear_bit(SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status)) {
- inb_p(SBC7240_DISABLE_PORT);
- printk(KERN_INFO SBC7240_PREFIX
- "Watchdog timer is now disabled.\n");
- }
- }
- static void wdt_enable(void)
- {
- /* enable the watchdog */
- if (!test_and_set_bit(SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status)) {
- inb_p(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT);
- printk(KERN_INFO SBC7240_PREFIX
- "Watchdog timer is now enabled.\n");
- }
- }
- static int wdt_set_timeout(int t)
- {
- if (t < 1 || t > SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
- printk(KERN_ERR SBC7240_PREFIX
- "timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d\n",
- SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT);
- return -1;
- }
- /* set the timeout */
- outb_p((unsigned)t, SBC7240_SET_TIMEOUT_PORT);
- timeout = t;
- printk(KERN_INFO SBC7240_PREFIX "timeout set to %d seconds\n", t);
- return 0;
- }
- /* Whack the dog */
- static inline void wdt_keepalive(void)
- {
- if (test_bit(SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status))
- inb_p(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT);
- }
- /*
- * /dev/watchdog handling
- */
- static ssize_t fop_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
- size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
- {
- size_t i;
- char c;
- if (count) {
- if (!nowayout) {
- clear_bit(SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT,
- &wdt_status);
- /* is there a magic char ? */
- for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
- if (get_user(c, buf + i))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (c == SBC7240_MAGIC_CHAR) {
- set_bit(SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT,
- &wdt_status);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- wdt_keepalive();
- }
- return count;
- }
- static int fop_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- if (test_and_set_bit(SBC7240_OPEN_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status))
- return -EBUSY;
- wdt_enable();
- return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
- }
- static int fop_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- if (test_and_clear_bit(SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status)
- || !nowayout) {
- wdt_disable();
- } else {
- printk(KERN_CRIT SBC7240_PREFIX
- "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
- wdt_keepalive();
- }
- clear_bit(SBC7240_OPEN_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
- .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING|
- WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT|
- WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
- .firmware_version = 1,
- .identity = "SBC7240",
- };
- static long fop_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
- {
- switch (cmd) {
- case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
- return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ident, sizeof(ident))
- ? -EFAULT : 0;
- case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
- case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
- return put_user(0, (int __user *)arg);
- case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
- {
- int options;
- int retval = -EINVAL;
- if (get_user(options, (int __user *)arg))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
- wdt_disable();
- retval = 0;
- }
- if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
- wdt_enable();
- retval = 0;
- }
- return retval;
- }
- case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
- wdt_keepalive();
- return 0;
- case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
- {
- int new_timeout;
- if (get_user(new_timeout, (int __user *)arg))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (wdt_set_timeout(new_timeout))
- return -EINVAL;
- /* Fall through */
- }
- case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
- return put_user(timeout, (int __user *)arg);
- default:
- return -ENOTTY;
- }
- }
- static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .llseek = no_llseek,
- .write = fop_write,
- .open = fop_open,
- .release = fop_close,
- .unlocked_ioctl = fop_ioctl,
- };
- static struct miscdevice wdt_miscdev = {
- .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
- .name = "watchdog",
- .fops = &wdt_fops,
- };
- /*
- * Notifier for system down
- */
- static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
- void *unused)
- {
- if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
- wdt_disable();
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
- }
- static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
- .notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
- };
- static void __exit sbc7240_wdt_unload(void)
- {
- printk(KERN_INFO SBC7240_PREFIX "Removing watchdog\n");
- misc_deregister(&wdt_miscdev);
- unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
- release_region(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT, 1);
- }
- static int __init sbc7240_wdt_init(void)
- {
- int rc = -EBUSY;
- if (!request_region(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT, 1, "SBC7240 WDT")) {
- printk(KERN_ERR SBC7240_PREFIX
- "I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
- SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT);
- rc = -EIO;
- goto err_out;
- }
- /* The IO port 0x043 used to disable the watchdog
- * is already claimed by the system timer, so we
- * can't request_region() it ...*/
- if (timeout < 1 || timeout > SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
- timeout = SBC7240_TIMEOUT;
- printk(KERN_INFO SBC7240_PREFIX
- "timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d, using %d\n",
- SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT, timeout);
- }
- wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
- wdt_disable();
- rc = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
- if (rc) {
- printk(KERN_ERR SBC7240_PREFIX
- "cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", rc);
- goto err_out_region;
- }
- rc = misc_register(&wdt_miscdev);
- if (rc) {
- printk(KERN_ERR SBC7240_PREFIX
- "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
- wdt_miscdev.minor, rc);
- goto err_out_reboot_notifier;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO SBC7240_PREFIX
- "Watchdog driver for SBC7240 initialised (nowayout=%d)\n",
- nowayout);
- return 0;
- err_out_reboot_notifier:
- unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
- err_out_region:
- release_region(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT, 1);
- err_out:
- return rc;
- }
- module_init(sbc7240_wdt_init);
- module_exit(sbc7240_wdt_unload);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Gilles Gigan");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog device driver for single board"
- " computers EPIC Nano 7240 from iEi");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
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