buffer.c 3.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * DMA memory management for framework level HCD code (hc_driver)
  3. *
  4. * This implementation plugs in through generic "usb_bus" level methods,
  5. * and should work with all USB controllers, regardles of bus type.
  6. */
  7. #include <linux/module.h>
  8. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  9. #include <linux/slab.h>
  10. #include <linux/device.h>
  11. #include <linux/mm.h>
  12. #include <linux/io.h>
  13. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  14. #include <linux/dmapool.h>
  15. #include <linux/usb.h>
  16. #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  17. /*
  18. * DMA-Coherent Buffers
  19. */
  20. /* FIXME tune these based on pool statistics ... */
  21. static const size_t pool_max[HCD_BUFFER_POOLS] = {
  22. /* platforms without dma-friendly caches might need to
  23. * prevent cacheline sharing...
  24. */
  25. 32,
  26. 128,
  27. 512,
  28. PAGE_SIZE / 2
  29. /* bigger --> allocate pages */
  30. };
  31. /* SETUP primitives */
  32. /**
  33. * hcd_buffer_create - initialize buffer pools
  34. * @hcd: the bus whose buffer pools are to be initialized
  35. * Context: !in_interrupt()
  36. *
  37. * Call this as part of initializing a host controller that uses the dma
  38. * memory allocators. It initializes some pools of dma-coherent memory that
  39. * will be shared by all drivers using that controller, or returns a negative
  40. * errno value on error.
  41. *
  42. * Call hcd_buffer_destroy() to clean up after using those pools.
  43. */
  44. int hcd_buffer_create(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  45. {
  46. char name[16];
  47. int i, size;
  48. if (!hcd->self.controller->dma_mask &&
  49. !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))
  50. return 0;
  51. for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
  52. size = pool_max[i];
  53. if (!size)
  54. continue;
  55. snprintf(name, sizeof name, "buffer-%d", size);
  56. hcd->pool[i] = dma_pool_create(name, hcd->self.controller,
  57. size, size, 0);
  58. if (!hcd->pool[i]) {
  59. hcd_buffer_destroy(hcd);
  60. return -ENOMEM;
  61. }
  62. }
  63. return 0;
  64. }
  65. /**
  66. * hcd_buffer_destroy - deallocate buffer pools
  67. * @hcd: the bus whose buffer pools are to be destroyed
  68. * Context: !in_interrupt()
  69. *
  70. * This frees the buffer pools created by hcd_buffer_create().
  71. */
  72. void hcd_buffer_destroy(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  73. {
  74. int i;
  75. for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
  76. struct dma_pool *pool = hcd->pool[i];
  77. if (pool) {
  78. dma_pool_destroy(pool);
  79. hcd->pool[i] = NULL;
  80. }
  81. }
  82. }
  83. /* sometimes alloc/free could use kmalloc with GFP_DMA, for
  84. * better sharing and to leverage mm/slab.c intelligence.
  85. */
  86. void *hcd_buffer_alloc(
  87. struct usb_bus *bus,
  88. size_t size,
  89. gfp_t mem_flags,
  90. dma_addr_t *dma
  91. )
  92. {
  93. struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(bus);
  94. int i;
  95. /* some USB hosts just use PIO */
  96. if (!bus->controller->dma_mask &&
  97. !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)) {
  98. *dma = ~(dma_addr_t) 0;
  99. return kmalloc(size, mem_flags);
  100. }
  101. for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
  102. if (size <= pool_max[i])
  103. return dma_pool_alloc(hcd->pool[i], mem_flags, dma);
  104. }
  105. return dma_alloc_coherent(hcd->self.controller, size, dma, mem_flags);
  106. }
  107. void hcd_buffer_free(
  108. struct usb_bus *bus,
  109. size_t size,
  110. void *addr,
  111. dma_addr_t dma
  112. )
  113. {
  114. struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(bus);
  115. int i;
  116. if (!addr)
  117. return;
  118. if (!bus->controller->dma_mask &&
  119. !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)) {
  120. kfree(addr);
  121. return;
  122. }
  123. for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
  124. if (size <= pool_max[i]) {
  125. dma_pool_free(hcd->pool[i], addr, dma);
  126. return;
  127. }
  128. }
  129. dma_free_coherent(hcd->self.controller, size, addr, dma);
  130. }