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- /*
- * Linux ARCnet driver - RFC1201 (standard) packet encapsulation
- *
- * Written 1994-1999 by Avery Pennarun.
- * Derived from skeleton.c by Donald Becker.
- *
- * Special thanks to Contemporary Controls, Inc. (www.ccontrols.com)
- * for sponsoring the further development of this driver.
- *
- * **********************
- *
- * The original copyright of skeleton.c was as follows:
- *
- * skeleton.c Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
- * Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
- * Director, National Security Agency. This software may only be used
- * and distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * modified by SRC, incorporated herein by reference.
- *
- * **********************
- *
- * For more details, see drivers/net/arcnet.c
- *
- * **********************
- */
- #include <linux/gfp.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/if_arp.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/skbuff.h>
- #include <linux/arcdevice.h>
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- #define VERSION "arcnet: RFC1201 \"standard\" (`a') encapsulation support loaded.\n"
- static __be16 type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
- static void rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
- struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
- static int build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
- unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr);
- static int prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt, int length,
- int bufnum);
- static int continue_tx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
- static struct ArcProto rfc1201_proto =
- {
- .suffix = 'a',
- .mtu = 1500, /* could be more, but some receivers can't handle it... */
- .is_ip = 1, /* This is for sending IP and ARP packages */
- .rx = rx,
- .build_header = build_header,
- .prepare_tx = prepare_tx,
- .continue_tx = continue_tx,
- .ack_tx = NULL
- };
- static int __init arcnet_rfc1201_init(void)
- {
- printk(VERSION);
- arc_proto_map[ARC_P_IP]
- = arc_proto_map[ARC_P_IPV6]
- = arc_proto_map[ARC_P_ARP]
- = arc_proto_map[ARC_P_RARP]
- = arc_proto_map[ARC_P_IPX]
- = arc_proto_map[ARC_P_NOVELL_EC]
- = &rfc1201_proto;
- /* if someone else already owns the broadcast, we won't take it */
- if (arc_bcast_proto == arc_proto_default)
- arc_bcast_proto = &rfc1201_proto;
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit arcnet_rfc1201_exit(void)
- {
- arcnet_unregister_proto(&rfc1201_proto);
- }
- module_init(arcnet_rfc1201_init);
- module_exit(arcnet_rfc1201_exit);
- /*
- * Determine a packet's protocol ID.
- *
- * With ARCnet we have to convert everything to Ethernet-style stuff.
- */
- static __be16 type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct archdr *pkt = (struct archdr *) skb->data;
- struct arc_rfc1201 *soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1201;
- int hdr_size = ARC_HDR_SIZE + RFC1201_HDR_SIZE;
- /* Pull off the arcnet header. */
- skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
- skb_pull(skb, hdr_size);
- if (pkt->hard.dest == 0)
- skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
- else if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
- /* if we're not sending to ourselves :) */
- if (pkt->hard.dest != dev->dev_addr[0])
- skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
- }
- /* now return the protocol number */
- switch (soft->proto) {
- case ARC_P_IP:
- return htons(ETH_P_IP);
- case ARC_P_IPV6:
- return htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
- case ARC_P_ARP:
- return htons(ETH_P_ARP);
- case ARC_P_RARP:
- return htons(ETH_P_RARP);
- case ARC_P_IPX:
- case ARC_P_NOVELL_EC:
- return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
- default:
- dev->stats.rx_errors++;
- dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
- return 0;
- }
- return htons(ETH_P_IP);
- }
- /* packet receiver */
- static void rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
- struct archdr *pkthdr, int length)
- {
- struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- struct archdr *pkt = pkthdr;
- struct arc_rfc1201 *soft = &pkthdr->soft.rfc1201;
- int saddr = pkt->hard.source, ofs;
- struct Incoming *in = &lp->rfc1201.incoming[saddr];
- BUGMSG(D_DURING, "it's an RFC1201 packet (length=%d)\n", length);
- if (length >= MinTU)
- ofs = 512 - length;
- else
- ofs = 256 - length;
- if (soft->split_flag == 0xFF) { /* Exception Packet */
- if (length >= 4 + RFC1201_HDR_SIZE)
- BUGMSG(D_DURING, "compensating for exception packet\n");
- else {
- BUGMSG(D_EXTRA, "short RFC1201 exception packet from %02Xh",
- saddr);
- return;
- }
- /* skip over 4-byte junkola */
- length -= 4;
- ofs += 4;
- lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, 512 - length,
- soft, sizeof(pkt->soft));
- }
- if (!soft->split_flag) { /* not split */
- BUGMSG(D_RX, "incoming is not split (splitflag=%d)\n",
- soft->split_flag);
- if (in->skb) { /* already assembling one! */
- BUGMSG(D_EXTRA, "aborting assembly (seq=%d) for unsplit packet (splitflag=%d, seq=%d)\n",
- in->sequence, soft->split_flag, soft->sequence);
- lp->rfc1201.aborted_seq = soft->sequence;
- dev_kfree_skb_irq(in->skb);
- dev->stats.rx_errors++;
- dev->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
- in->skb = NULL;
- }
- in->sequence = soft->sequence;
- skb = alloc_skb(length + ARC_HDR_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (skb == NULL) {
- BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n");
- dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
- return;
- }
- skb_put(skb, length + ARC_HDR_SIZE);
- skb->dev = dev;
- pkt = (struct archdr *) skb->data;
- soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1201;
- /* up to sizeof(pkt->soft) has already been copied from the card */
- memcpy(pkt, pkthdr, sizeof(struct archdr));
- if (length > sizeof(pkt->soft))
- lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs + sizeof(pkt->soft),
- pkt->soft.raw + sizeof(pkt->soft),
- length - sizeof(pkt->soft));
- /*
- * ARP packets have problems when sent from some DOS systems: the
- * source address is always 0! So we take the hardware source addr
- * (which is impossible to fumble) and insert it ourselves.
- */
- if (soft->proto == ARC_P_ARP) {
- struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *) soft->payload;
- /* make sure addresses are the right length */
- if (arp->ar_hln == 1 && arp->ar_pln == 4) {
- uint8_t *cptr = (uint8_t *) arp + sizeof(struct arphdr);
- if (!*cptr) { /* is saddr = 00? */
- BUGMSG(D_EXTRA,
- "ARP source address was 00h, set to %02Xh.\n",
- saddr);
- dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
- *cptr = saddr;
- } else {
- BUGMSG(D_DURING, "ARP source address (%Xh) is fine.\n",
- *cptr);
- }
- } else {
- BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "funny-shaped ARP packet. (%Xh, %Xh)\n",
- arp->ar_hln, arp->ar_pln);
- dev->stats.rx_errors++;
- dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
- }
- }
- BUGLVL(D_SKB) arcnet_dump_skb(dev, skb, "rx");
- skb->protocol = type_trans(skb, dev);
- netif_rx(skb);
- } else { /* split packet */
- /*
- * NOTE: MSDOS ARP packet correction should only need to apply to
- * unsplit packets, since ARP packets are so short.
- *
- * My interpretation of the RFC1201 document is that if a packet is
- * received out of order, the entire assembly process should be
- * aborted.
- *
- * The RFC also mentions "it is possible for successfully received
- * packets to be retransmitted." As of 0.40 all previously received
- * packets are allowed, not just the most recent one.
- *
- * We allow multiple assembly processes, one for each ARCnet card
- * possible on the network. Seems rather like a waste of memory,
- * but there's no other way to be reliable.
- */
- BUGMSG(D_RX, "packet is split (splitflag=%d, seq=%d)\n",
- soft->split_flag, in->sequence);
- if (in->skb && in->sequence != soft->sequence) {
- BUGMSG(D_EXTRA, "wrong seq number (saddr=%d, expected=%d, seq=%d, splitflag=%d)\n",
- saddr, in->sequence, soft->sequence,
- soft->split_flag);
- dev_kfree_skb_irq(in->skb);
- in->skb = NULL;
- dev->stats.rx_errors++;
- dev->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
- in->lastpacket = in->numpackets = 0;
- }
- if (soft->split_flag & 1) { /* first packet in split */
- BUGMSG(D_RX, "brand new splitpacket (splitflag=%d)\n",
- soft->split_flag);
- if (in->skb) { /* already assembling one! */
- BUGMSG(D_EXTRA, "aborting previous (seq=%d) assembly "
- "(splitflag=%d, seq=%d)\n",
- in->sequence, soft->split_flag,
- soft->sequence);
- dev->stats.rx_errors++;
- dev->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
- dev_kfree_skb_irq(in->skb);
- }
- in->sequence = soft->sequence;
- in->numpackets = ((unsigned) soft->split_flag >> 1) + 2;
- in->lastpacket = 1;
- if (in->numpackets > 16) {
- BUGMSG(D_EXTRA, "incoming packet more than 16 segments; dropping. (splitflag=%d)\n",
- soft->split_flag);
- lp->rfc1201.aborted_seq = soft->sequence;
- dev->stats.rx_errors++;
- dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
- return;
- }
- in->skb = skb = alloc_skb(508 * in->numpackets + ARC_HDR_SIZE,
- GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (skb == NULL) {
- BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "(split) memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n");
- lp->rfc1201.aborted_seq = soft->sequence;
- dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
- return;
- }
- skb->dev = dev;
- pkt = (struct archdr *) skb->data;
- soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1201;
- memcpy(pkt, pkthdr, ARC_HDR_SIZE + RFC1201_HDR_SIZE);
- skb_put(skb, ARC_HDR_SIZE + RFC1201_HDR_SIZE);
- soft->split_flag = 0; /* end result won't be split */
- } else { /* not first packet */
- int packetnum = ((unsigned) soft->split_flag >> 1) + 1;
- /*
- * if we're not assembling, there's no point trying to
- * continue.
- */
- if (!in->skb) {
- if (lp->rfc1201.aborted_seq != soft->sequence) {
- BUGMSG(D_EXTRA, "can't continue split without starting "
- "first! (splitflag=%d, seq=%d, aborted=%d)\n",
- soft->split_flag, soft->sequence,
- lp->rfc1201.aborted_seq);
- dev->stats.rx_errors++;
- dev->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
- }
- return;
- }
- in->lastpacket++;
- if (packetnum != in->lastpacket) { /* not the right flag! */
- /* harmless duplicate? ignore. */
- if (packetnum <= in->lastpacket - 1) {
- BUGMSG(D_EXTRA, "duplicate splitpacket ignored! (splitflag=%d)\n",
- soft->split_flag);
- dev->stats.rx_errors++;
- dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
- return;
- }
- /* "bad" duplicate, kill reassembly */
- BUGMSG(D_EXTRA, "out-of-order splitpacket, reassembly "
- "(seq=%d) aborted (splitflag=%d, seq=%d)\n",
- in->sequence, soft->split_flag, soft->sequence);
- lp->rfc1201.aborted_seq = soft->sequence;
- dev_kfree_skb_irq(in->skb);
- in->skb = NULL;
- dev->stats.rx_errors++;
- dev->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
- in->lastpacket = in->numpackets = 0;
- return;
- }
- pkt = (struct archdr *) in->skb->data;
- soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1201;
- }
- skb = in->skb;
- lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs + RFC1201_HDR_SIZE,
- skb->data + skb->len,
- length - RFC1201_HDR_SIZE);
- skb_put(skb, length - RFC1201_HDR_SIZE);
- /* are we done? */
- if (in->lastpacket == in->numpackets) {
- in->skb = NULL;
- in->lastpacket = in->numpackets = 0;
- BUGMSG(D_SKB_SIZE, "skb: received %d bytes from %02X (unsplit)\n",
- skb->len, pkt->hard.source);
- BUGMSG(D_SKB_SIZE, "skb: received %d bytes from %02X (split)\n",
- skb->len, pkt->hard.source);
- BUGLVL(D_SKB) arcnet_dump_skb(dev, skb, "rx");
- skb->protocol = type_trans(skb, dev);
- netif_rx(skb);
- }
- }
- }
- /* Create the ARCnet hard/soft headers for RFC1201. */
- static int build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
- unsigned short type, uint8_t daddr)
- {
- struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
- int hdr_size = ARC_HDR_SIZE + RFC1201_HDR_SIZE;
- struct archdr *pkt = (struct archdr *) skb_push(skb, hdr_size);
- struct arc_rfc1201 *soft = &pkt->soft.rfc1201;
- /* set the protocol ID according to RFC1201 */
- switch (type) {
- case ETH_P_IP:
- soft->proto = ARC_P_IP;
- break;
- case ETH_P_IPV6:
- soft->proto = ARC_P_IPV6;
- break;
- case ETH_P_ARP:
- soft->proto = ARC_P_ARP;
- break;
- case ETH_P_RARP:
- soft->proto = ARC_P_RARP;
- break;
- case ETH_P_IPX:
- case ETH_P_802_3:
- case ETH_P_802_2:
- soft->proto = ARC_P_IPX;
- break;
- case ETH_P_ATALK:
- soft->proto = ARC_P_ATALK;
- break;
- default:
- BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "RFC1201: I don't understand protocol %d (%Xh)\n",
- type, type);
- dev->stats.tx_errors++;
- dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Set the source hardware address.
- *
- * This is pretty pointless for most purposes, but it can help in
- * debugging. ARCnet does not allow us to change the source address in
- * the actual packet sent)
- */
- pkt->hard.source = *dev->dev_addr;
- soft->sequence = htons(lp->rfc1201.sequence++);
- soft->split_flag = 0; /* split packets are done elsewhere */
- /* see linux/net/ethernet/eth.c to see where I got the following */
- if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
- /*
- * FIXME: fill in the last byte of the dest ipaddr here to better
- * comply with RFC1051 in "noarp" mode. For now, always broadcasting
- * will probably at least get packets sent out :)
- */
- pkt->hard.dest = 0;
- return hdr_size;
- }
- /* otherwise, drop in the dest address */
- pkt->hard.dest = daddr;
- return hdr_size;
- }
- static void load_pkt(struct net_device *dev, struct arc_hardware *hard,
- struct arc_rfc1201 *soft, int softlen, int bufnum)
- {
- struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
- int ofs;
- /* assume length <= XMTU: someone should have handled that by now. */
- if (softlen > MinTU) {
- hard->offset[0] = 0;
- hard->offset[1] = ofs = 512 - softlen;
- } else if (softlen > MTU) { /* exception packet - add an extra header */
- struct arc_rfc1201 excsoft;
- excsoft.proto = soft->proto;
- excsoft.split_flag = 0xff;
- excsoft.sequence = htons(0xffff);
- hard->offset[0] = 0;
- ofs = 512 - softlen;
- hard->offset[1] = ofs - RFC1201_HDR_SIZE;
- lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, ofs - RFC1201_HDR_SIZE,
- &excsoft, RFC1201_HDR_SIZE);
- } else
- hard->offset[0] = ofs = 256 - softlen;
- lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, 0, hard, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
- lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, soft, softlen);
- lp->lastload_dest = hard->dest;
- }
- static int prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt, int length,
- int bufnum)
- {
- struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
- const int maxsegsize = XMTU - RFC1201_HDR_SIZE;
- struct Outgoing *out;
- BUGMSG(D_DURING, "prepare_tx: txbufs=%d/%d/%d\n",
- lp->next_tx, lp->cur_tx, bufnum);
- length -= ARC_HDR_SIZE; /* hard header is not included in packet length */
- pkt->soft.rfc1201.split_flag = 0;
- /* need to do a split packet? */
- if (length > XMTU) {
- out = &lp->outgoing;
- out->length = length - RFC1201_HDR_SIZE;
- out->dataleft = lp->outgoing.length;
- out->numsegs = (out->dataleft + maxsegsize - 1) / maxsegsize;
- out->segnum = 0;
- BUGMSG(D_DURING, "rfc1201 prep_tx: ready for %d-segment split "
- "(%d bytes, seq=%d)\n", out->numsegs, out->length,
- pkt->soft.rfc1201.sequence);
- return 0; /* not done */
- }
- /* just load the packet into the buffers and send it off */
- load_pkt(dev, &pkt->hard, &pkt->soft.rfc1201, length, bufnum);
- return 1; /* done */
- }
- static int continue_tx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum)
- {
- struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
- struct Outgoing *out = &lp->outgoing;
- struct arc_hardware *hard = &out->pkt->hard;
- struct arc_rfc1201 *soft = &out->pkt->soft.rfc1201, *newsoft;
- int maxsegsize = XMTU - RFC1201_HDR_SIZE;
- int seglen;
- BUGMSG(D_DURING,
- "rfc1201 continue_tx: loading segment %d(+1) of %d (seq=%d)\n",
- out->segnum, out->numsegs, soft->sequence);
- /* the "new" soft header comes right before the data chunk */
- newsoft = (struct arc_rfc1201 *)
- (out->pkt->soft.raw + out->length - out->dataleft);
- if (!out->segnum) /* first packet; newsoft == soft */
- newsoft->split_flag = ((out->numsegs - 2) << 1) | 1;
- else {
- newsoft->split_flag = out->segnum << 1;
- newsoft->proto = soft->proto;
- newsoft->sequence = soft->sequence;
- }
- seglen = maxsegsize;
- if (seglen > out->dataleft)
- seglen = out->dataleft;
- out->dataleft -= seglen;
- load_pkt(dev, hard, newsoft, seglen + RFC1201_HDR_SIZE, bufnum);
- out->segnum++;
- if (out->segnum >= out->numsegs)
- return 1;
- else
- return 0;
- }
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