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- /*
- * Support for OR51211 (pcHDTV HD-2000) - VSB
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
- *
- * Based on code from Jack Kelliher (kelliher@xmission.com)
- * Copyright (C) 2002 & pcHDTV, inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- */
- /*
- * This driver needs external firmware. Please use the command
- * "<kerneldir>/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware or51211" to
- * download/extract it, and then copy it to /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware
- * or /lib/firmware (depending on configuration of firmware hotplug).
- */
- #define OR51211_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-or51211.fw"
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/firmware.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <asm/byteorder.h>
- #include "dvb_math.h"
- #include "dvb_frontend.h"
- #include "or51211.h"
- static int debug;
- #define dprintk(args...) \
- do { \
- if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "or51211: " args); \
- } while (0)
- static u8 run_buf[] = {0x7f,0x01};
- static u8 cmd_buf[] = {0x04,0x01,0x50,0x80,0x06}; // ATSC
- struct or51211_state {
- struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
- /* Configuration settings */
- const struct or51211_config* config;
- struct dvb_frontend frontend;
- struct bt878* bt;
- /* Demodulator private data */
- u8 initialized:1;
- u32 snr; /* Result of last SNR claculation */
- /* Tuner private data */
- u32 current_frequency;
- };
- static int i2c_writebytes (struct or51211_state* state, u8 reg, const u8 *buf,
- int len)
- {
- int err;
- struct i2c_msg msg;
- msg.addr = reg;
- msg.flags = 0;
- msg.len = len;
- msg.buf = (u8 *)buf;
- if ((err = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1)) != 1) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: i2c_writebytes error "
- "(addr %02x, err == %i)\n", reg, err);
- return -EREMOTEIO;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int i2c_readbytes(struct or51211_state *state, u8 reg, u8 *buf, int len)
- {
- int err;
- struct i2c_msg msg;
- msg.addr = reg;
- msg.flags = I2C_M_RD;
- msg.len = len;
- msg.buf = buf;
- if ((err = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1)) != 1) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: i2c_readbytes error "
- "(addr %02x, err == %i)\n", reg, err);
- return -EREMOTEIO;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int or51211_load_firmware (struct dvb_frontend* fe,
- const struct firmware *fw)
- {
- struct or51211_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- u8 tudata[585];
- int i;
- dprintk("Firmware is %zd bytes\n",fw->size);
- /* Get eprom data */
- tudata[0] = 17;
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,0x50,tudata,1)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211:load_firmware error eprom addr\n");
- return -1;
- }
- if (i2c_readbytes(state,0x50,&tudata[145],192)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: load_firmware error eprom\n");
- return -1;
- }
- /* Create firmware buffer */
- for (i = 0; i < 145; i++)
- tudata[i] = fw->data[i];
- for (i = 0; i < 248; i++)
- tudata[i+337] = fw->data[145+i];
- state->config->reset(fe);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,tudata,585)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: load_firmware error 1\n");
- return -1;
- }
- msleep(1);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- &fw->data[393],8125)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: load_firmware error 2\n");
- return -1;
- }
- msleep(1);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,run_buf,2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: load_firmware error 3\n");
- return -1;
- }
- /* Wait at least 5 msec */
- msleep(10);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,run_buf,2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: load_firmware error 4\n");
- return -1;
- }
- msleep(10);
- printk("or51211: Done.\n");
- return 0;
- };
- static int or51211_setmode(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int mode)
- {
- struct or51211_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- u8 rec_buf[14];
- state->config->setmode(fe, mode);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,run_buf,2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: setmode error 1\n");
- return -1;
- }
- /* Wait at least 5 msec */
- msleep(10);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,run_buf,2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: setmode error 2\n");
- return -1;
- }
- msleep(10);
- /* Set operation mode in Receiver 1 register;
- * type 1:
- * data 0x50h Automatic sets receiver channel conditions
- * Automatic NTSC rejection filter
- * Enable MPEG serial data output
- * MPEG2tr
- * High tuner phase noise
- * normal +/-150kHz Carrier acquisition range
- */
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,cmd_buf,3)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: setmode error 3\n");
- return -1;
- }
- rec_buf[0] = 0x04;
- rec_buf[1] = 0x00;
- rec_buf[2] = 0x03;
- rec_buf[3] = 0x00;
- msleep(20);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,rec_buf,3)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: setmode error 5\n");
- }
- msleep(3);
- if (i2c_readbytes(state,state->config->demod_address,&rec_buf[10],2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: setmode error 6");
- return -1;
- }
- dprintk("setmode rec status %02x %02x\n",rec_buf[10],rec_buf[11]);
- return 0;
- }
- static int or51211_set_parameters(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
- struct dvb_frontend_parameters *param)
- {
- struct or51211_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- /* Change only if we are actually changing the channel */
- if (state->current_frequency != param->frequency) {
- if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
- fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, param);
- if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
- }
- /* Set to ATSC mode */
- or51211_setmode(fe,0);
- /* Update current frequency */
- state->current_frequency = param->frequency;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int or51211_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status)
- {
- struct or51211_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- unsigned char rec_buf[2];
- unsigned char snd_buf[] = {0x04,0x00,0x03,0x00};
- *status = 0;
- /* Receiver Status */
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,snd_buf,3)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51132: read_status write error\n");
- return -1;
- }
- msleep(3);
- if (i2c_readbytes(state,state->config->demod_address,rec_buf,2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51132: read_status read error\n");
- return -1;
- }
- dprintk("read_status %x %x\n",rec_buf[0],rec_buf[1]);
- if (rec_buf[0] & 0x01) { /* Receiver Lock */
- *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
- *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
- *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
- *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
- *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /* Calculate SNR estimation (scaled by 2^24)
- 8-VSB SNR equation from Oren datasheets
- For 8-VSB:
- SNR[dB] = 10 * log10(219037.9454 / MSE^2 )
- We re-write the snr equation as:
- SNR * 2^24 = 10*(c - 2*intlog10(MSE))
- Where for 8-VSB, c = log10(219037.9454) * 2^24 */
- static u32 calculate_snr(u32 mse, u32 c)
- {
- if (mse == 0) /* No signal */
- return 0;
- mse = 2*intlog10(mse);
- if (mse > c) {
- /* Negative SNR, which is possible, but realisticly the
- demod will lose lock before the signal gets this bad. The
- API only allows for unsigned values, so just return 0 */
- return 0;
- }
- return 10*(c - mse);
- }
- static int or51211_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
- {
- struct or51211_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- u8 rec_buf[2];
- u8 snd_buf[3];
- /* SNR after Equalizer */
- snd_buf[0] = 0x04;
- snd_buf[1] = 0x00;
- snd_buf[2] = 0x04;
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,snd_buf,3)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: error writing snr reg\n",
- __func__);
- return -1;
- }
- if (i2c_readbytes(state,state->config->demod_address,rec_buf,2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: read_status read error\n",
- __func__);
- return -1;
- }
- state->snr = calculate_snr(rec_buf[0], 89599047);
- *snr = (state->snr) >> 16;
- dprintk("%s: noise = 0x%02x, snr = %d.%02d dB\n", __func__, rec_buf[0],
- state->snr >> 24, (((state->snr>>8) & 0xffff) * 100) >> 16);
- return 0;
- }
- static int or51211_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
- {
- /* Calculate Strength from SNR up to 35dB */
- /* Even though the SNR can go higher than 35dB, there is some comfort */
- /* factor in having a range of strong signals that can show at 100% */
- struct or51211_state* state = (struct or51211_state*)fe->demodulator_priv;
- u16 snr;
- int ret;
- ret = fe->ops.read_snr(fe, &snr);
- if (ret != 0)
- return ret;
- /* Rather than use the 8.8 value snr, use state->snr which is 8.24 */
- /* scale the range 0 - 35*2^24 into 0 - 65535 */
- if (state->snr >= 8960 * 0x10000)
- *strength = 0xffff;
- else
- *strength = state->snr / 8960;
- return 0;
- }
- static int or51211_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
- {
- *ber = -ENOSYS;
- return 0;
- }
- static int or51211_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
- {
- *ucblocks = -ENOSYS;
- return 0;
- }
- static int or51211_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static int or51211_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
- {
- struct or51211_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- const struct or51211_config* config = state->config;
- const struct firmware* fw;
- unsigned char get_ver_buf[] = {0x04,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x00};
- unsigned char rec_buf[14];
- int ret,i;
- if (!state->initialized) {
- /* Request the firmware, this will block until it uploads */
- printk(KERN_INFO "or51211: Waiting for firmware upload "
- "(%s)...\n", OR51211_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
- ret = config->request_firmware(fe, &fw,
- OR51211_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
- printk(KERN_INFO "or51211:Got Hotplug firmware\n");
- if (ret) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: No firmware uploaded "
- "(timeout or file not found?)\n");
- return ret;
- }
- ret = or51211_load_firmware(fe, fw);
- release_firmware(fw);
- if (ret) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: Writing firmware to "
- "device failed!\n");
- return ret;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "or51211: Firmware upload complete.\n");
- /* Set operation mode in Receiver 1 register;
- * type 1:
- * data 0x50h Automatic sets receiver channel conditions
- * Automatic NTSC rejection filter
- * Enable MPEG serial data output
- * MPEG2tr
- * High tuner phase noise
- * normal +/-150kHz Carrier acquisition range
- */
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- cmd_buf,3)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: Load DVR Error 5\n");
- return -1;
- }
- /* Read back ucode version to besure we loaded correctly */
- /* and are really up and running */
- rec_buf[0] = 0x04;
- rec_buf[1] = 0x00;
- rec_buf[2] = 0x03;
- rec_buf[3] = 0x00;
- msleep(30);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- rec_buf,3)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: Load DVR Error A\n");
- return -1;
- }
- msleep(3);
- if (i2c_readbytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- &rec_buf[10],2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: Load DVR Error B\n");
- return -1;
- }
- rec_buf[0] = 0x04;
- rec_buf[1] = 0x00;
- rec_buf[2] = 0x01;
- rec_buf[3] = 0x00;
- msleep(20);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- rec_buf,3)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: Load DVR Error C\n");
- return -1;
- }
- msleep(3);
- if (i2c_readbytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- &rec_buf[12],2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: Load DVR Error D\n");
- return -1;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
- rec_buf[i]=0xed;
- for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
- msleep(30);
- get_ver_buf[4] = i+1;
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- get_ver_buf,5)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211:Load DVR Error 6"
- " - %d\n",i);
- return -1;
- }
- msleep(3);
- if (i2c_readbytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- &rec_buf[i*2],2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211:Load DVR Error 7"
- " - %d\n",i);
- return -1;
- }
- /* If we didn't receive the right index, try again */
- if ((int)rec_buf[i*2+1]!=i+1){
- i--;
- }
- }
- dprintk("read_fwbits %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
- rec_buf[0], rec_buf[1], rec_buf[2], rec_buf[3],
- rec_buf[4], rec_buf[5], rec_buf[6], rec_buf[7],
- rec_buf[8], rec_buf[9]);
- printk(KERN_INFO "or51211: ver TU%02x%02x%02x VSB mode %02x"
- " Status %02x\n",
- rec_buf[2], rec_buf[4],rec_buf[6],
- rec_buf[12],rec_buf[10]);
- rec_buf[0] = 0x04;
- rec_buf[1] = 0x00;
- rec_buf[2] = 0x03;
- rec_buf[3] = 0x00;
- msleep(20);
- if (i2c_writebytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- rec_buf,3)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: Load DVR Error 8\n");
- return -1;
- }
- msleep(20);
- if (i2c_readbytes(state,state->config->demod_address,
- &rec_buf[8],2)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "or51211: Load DVR Error 9\n");
- return -1;
- }
- state->initialized = 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int or51211_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
- struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* fesettings)
- {
- fesettings->min_delay_ms = 500;
- fesettings->step_size = 0;
- fesettings->max_drift = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- static void or51211_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
- {
- struct or51211_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- state->config->sleep(fe);
- kfree(state);
- }
- static struct dvb_frontend_ops or51211_ops;
- struct dvb_frontend* or51211_attach(const struct or51211_config* config,
- struct i2c_adapter* i2c)
- {
- struct or51211_state* state = NULL;
- /* Allocate memory for the internal state */
- state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct or51211_state), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (state == NULL)
- return NULL;
- /* Setup the state */
- state->config = config;
- state->i2c = i2c;
- state->initialized = 0;
- state->current_frequency = 0;
- /* Create dvb_frontend */
- memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &or51211_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
- state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
- return &state->frontend;
- }
- static struct dvb_frontend_ops or51211_ops = {
- .info = {
- .name = "Oren OR51211 VSB Frontend",
- .type = FE_ATSC,
- .frequency_min = 44000000,
- .frequency_max = 958000000,
- .frequency_stepsize = 166666,
- .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
- FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
- FE_CAN_8VSB
- },
- .release = or51211_release,
- .init = or51211_init,
- .sleep = or51211_sleep,
- .set_frontend = or51211_set_parameters,
- .get_tune_settings = or51211_get_tune_settings,
- .read_status = or51211_read_status,
- .read_ber = or51211_read_ber,
- .read_signal_strength = or51211_read_signal_strength,
- .read_snr = or51211_read_snr,
- .read_ucblocks = or51211_read_ucblocks,
- };
- module_param(debug, int, 0644);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Oren OR51211 VSB [pcHDTV HD-2000] Demodulator Driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Kirk Lapray");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(or51211_attach);
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