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- /*
- * AMD64 class Memory Controller kernel module
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2009 SoftwareBitMaker.
- * Copyright (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
- * GNU General Public License.
- *
- * Originally Written by Thayne Harbaugh
- *
- * Changes by Douglas "norsk" Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>:
- * - K8 CPU Revision D and greater support
- *
- * Changes by Dave Peterson <dsp@llnl.gov> <dave_peterson@pobox.com>:
- * - Module largely rewritten, with new (and hopefully correct)
- * code for dealing with node and chip select interleaving,
- * various code cleanup, and bug fixes
- * - Added support for memory hoisting using DRAM hole address
- * register
- *
- * Changes by Douglas "norsk" Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>:
- * -K8 Rev (1207) revision support added, required Revision
- * specific mini-driver code to support Rev F as well as
- * prior revisions
- *
- * Changes by Douglas "norsk" Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>:
- * -Family 10h revision support added. New PCI Device IDs,
- * indicating new changes. Actual registers modified
- * were slight, less than the Rev E to Rev F transition
- * but changing the PCI Device ID was the proper thing to
- * do, as it provides for almost automactic family
- * detection. The mods to Rev F required more family
- * information detection.
- *
- * Changes/Fixes by Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>:
- * - misc fixes and code cleanups
- *
- * This module is based on the following documents
- * (available from http://www.amd.com/):
- *
- * Title: BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide for AMD Athlon 64 and AMD
- * Opteron Processors
- * AMD publication #: 26094
- *` Revision: 3.26
- *
- * Title: BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide for AMD NPT Family 0Fh
- * Processors
- * AMD publication #: 32559
- * Revision: 3.00
- * Issue Date: May 2006
- *
- * Title: BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) For AMD Family 10h
- * Processors
- * AMD publication #: 31116
- * Revision: 3.00
- * Issue Date: September 07, 2007
- *
- * Sections in the first 2 documents are no longer in sync with each other.
- * The Family 10h BKDG was totally re-written from scratch with a new
- * presentation model.
- * Therefore, comments that refer to a Document section might be off.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/ctype.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/mmzone.h>
- #include <linux/edac.h>
- #include <asm/msr.h>
- #include "edac_core.h"
- #include "mce_amd.h"
- #define amd64_debug(fmt, arg...) \
- edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
- #define amd64_info(fmt, arg...) \
- edac_printk(KERN_INFO, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
- #define amd64_notice(fmt, arg...) \
- edac_printk(KERN_NOTICE, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
- #define amd64_warn(fmt, arg...) \
- edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
- #define amd64_err(fmt, arg...) \
- edac_printk(KERN_ERR, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
- #define amd64_mc_warn(mci, fmt, arg...) \
- edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
- #define amd64_mc_err(mci, fmt, arg...) \
- edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
- /*
- * Throughout the comments in this code, the following terms are used:
- *
- * SysAddr, DramAddr, and InputAddr
- *
- * These terms come directly from the amd64 documentation
- * (AMD publication #26094). They are defined as follows:
- *
- * SysAddr:
- * This is a physical address generated by a CPU core or a device
- * doing DMA. If generated by a CPU core, a SysAddr is the result of
- * a virtual to physical address translation by the CPU core's address
- * translation mechanism (MMU).
- *
- * DramAddr:
- * A DramAddr is derived from a SysAddr by subtracting an offset that
- * depends on which node the SysAddr maps to and whether the SysAddr
- * is within a range affected by memory hoisting. The DRAM Base
- * (section 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section 3.4.4.2) registers
- * determine which node a SysAddr maps to.
- *
- * If the DRAM Hole Address Register (DHAR) is enabled and the SysAddr
- * is within the range of addresses specified by this register, then
- * a value x from the DHAR is subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a
- * DramAddr. Here, x represents the base address for the node that
- * the SysAddr maps to plus an offset due to memory hoisting. See
- * section 3.4.8 and the comments in amd64_get_dram_hole_info() and
- * sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more information.
- *
- * If the SysAddr is not affected by the DHAR then a value y is
- * subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a DramAddr. Here, y is the
- * base address for the node that the SysAddr maps to. See section
- * 3.4.4 and the comments in sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more
- * information.
- *
- * InputAddr:
- * A DramAddr is translated to an InputAddr before being passed to the
- * memory controller for the node that the DramAddr is associated
- * with. The memory controller then maps the InputAddr to a csrow.
- * If node interleaving is not in use, then the InputAddr has the same
- * value as the DramAddr. Otherwise, the InputAddr is produced by
- * discarding the bits used for node interleaving from the DramAddr.
- * See section 3.4.4 for more information.
- *
- * The memory controller for a given node uses its DRAM CS Base and
- * DRAM CS Mask registers to map an InputAddr to a csrow. See
- * sections 3.5.4 and 3.5.5 for more information.
- */
- #define EDAC_AMD64_VERSION "3.4.0"
- #define EDAC_MOD_STR "amd64_edac"
- /* Extended Model from CPUID, for CPU Revision numbers */
- #define K8_REV_D 1
- #define K8_REV_E 2
- #define K8_REV_F 4
- /* Hardware limit on ChipSelect rows per MC and processors per system */
- #define NUM_CHIPSELECTS 8
- #define DRAM_RANGES 8
- #define ON true
- #define OFF false
- /*
- * Create a contiguous bitmask starting at bit position @lo and ending at
- * position @hi. For example
- *
- * GENMASK(21, 39) gives us the 64bit vector 0x000000ffffe00000.
- */
- #define GENMASK(lo, hi) (((1ULL << ((hi) - (lo) + 1)) - 1) << (lo))
- /*
- * PCI-defined configuration space registers
- */
- #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F1 0x1601
- #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F2 0x1602
- /*
- * Function 1 - Address Map
- */
- #define DRAM_BASE_LO 0x40
- #define DRAM_LIMIT_LO 0x44
- #define dram_intlv_en(pvt, i) ((u8)((pvt->ranges[i].base.lo >> 8) & 0x7))
- #define dram_rw(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0x3))
- #define dram_intlv_sel(pvt, i) ((u8)((pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo >> 8) & 0x7))
- #define dram_dst_node(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0x7))
- #define DHAR 0xf0
- #define dhar_valid(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & BIT(0))
- #define dhar_mem_hoist_valid(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & BIT(1))
- #define dhar_base(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & 0xff000000)
- #define k8_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff00) << 16)
- /* NOTE: Extra mask bit vs K8 */
- #define f10_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff80) << 16)
- #define DCT_CFG_SEL 0x10C
- #define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_BASE 0x120
- #define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_LIM 0x124
- #define DRAM_BASE_HI 0x140
- #define DRAM_LIMIT_HI 0x144
- /*
- * Function 2 - DRAM controller
- */
- #define DCSB0 0x40
- #define DCSB1 0x140
- #define DCSB_CS_ENABLE BIT(0)
- #define DCSM0 0x60
- #define DCSM1 0x160
- #define csrow_enabled(i, dct, pvt) ((pvt)->csels[(dct)].csbases[(i)] & DCSB_CS_ENABLE)
- #define DBAM0 0x80
- #define DBAM1 0x180
- /* Extract the DIMM 'type' on the i'th DIMM from the DBAM reg value passed */
- #define DBAM_DIMM(i, reg) ((((reg) >> (4*i))) & 0xF)
- #define DBAM_MAX_VALUE 11
- #define DCLR0 0x90
- #define DCLR1 0x190
- #define REVE_WIDTH_128 BIT(16)
- #define WIDTH_128 BIT(11)
- #define DCHR0 0x94
- #define DCHR1 0x194
- #define DDR3_MODE BIT(8)
- #define DCT_SEL_LO 0x110
- #define dct_sel_baseaddr(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & 0xFFFFF800)
- #define dct_sel_interleave_addr(pvt) (((pvt)->dct_sel_lo >> 6) & 0x3)
- #define dct_high_range_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(0))
- #define dct_interleave_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(2))
- #define dct_ganging_enabled(pvt) ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10) && ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(4)))
- #define dct_data_intlv_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(5))
- #define dct_memory_cleared(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(10))
- #define SWAP_INTLV_REG 0x10c
- #define DCT_SEL_HI 0x114
- /*
- * Function 3 - Misc Control
- */
- #define NBCTL 0x40
- #define NBCFG 0x44
- #define NBCFG_CHIPKILL BIT(23)
- #define NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE BIT(22)
- /* F3x48: NBSL */
- #define F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_ECC 0x8
- #define NBSL_PP_OBS 0x2
- #define SCRCTRL 0x58
- #define F10_ONLINE_SPARE 0xB0
- #define online_spare_swap_done(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (1 + 2 * (c))) & 0x1)
- #define online_spare_bad_dramcs(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (4 + 4 * (c))) & 0x7)
- #define F10_NB_ARRAY_ADDR 0xB8
- #define F10_NB_ARRAY_DRAM_ECC BIT(31)
- /* Bits [2:1] are used to select 16-byte section within a 64-byte cacheline */
- #define SET_NB_ARRAY_ADDRESS(section) (((section) & 0x3) << 1)
- #define F10_NB_ARRAY_DATA 0xBC
- #define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_WRITE(word, bits) \
- (BIT(((word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
- BIT(17) | bits)
- #define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_READ(word, bits) \
- (BIT(((word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
- BIT(16) | bits)
- #define NBCAP 0xE8
- #define NBCAP_CHIPKILL BIT(4)
- #define NBCAP_SECDED BIT(3)
- #define NBCAP_DCT_DUAL BIT(0)
- #define EXT_NB_MCA_CFG 0x180
- /* MSRs */
- #define MSR_MCGCTL_NBE BIT(4)
- /* AMD sets the first MC device at device ID 0x18. */
- static inline u8 get_node_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- return PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn) - 0x18;
- }
- enum amd_families {
- K8_CPUS = 0,
- F10_CPUS,
- F15_CPUS,
- NUM_FAMILIES,
- };
- /* Error injection control structure */
- struct error_injection {
- u32 section;
- u32 word;
- u32 bit_map;
- };
- /* low and high part of PCI config space regs */
- struct reg_pair {
- u32 lo, hi;
- };
- /*
- * See F1x[1, 0][7C:40] DRAM Base/Limit Registers
- */
- struct dram_range {
- struct reg_pair base;
- struct reg_pair lim;
- };
- /* A DCT chip selects collection */
- struct chip_select {
- u32 csbases[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
- u8 b_cnt;
- u32 csmasks[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
- u8 m_cnt;
- };
- struct amd64_pvt {
- struct low_ops *ops;
- /* pci_device handles which we utilize */
- struct pci_dev *F1, *F2, *F3;
- unsigned mc_node_id; /* MC index of this MC node */
- int ext_model; /* extended model value of this node */
- int channel_count;
- /* Raw registers */
- u32 dclr0; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT0 reg */
- u32 dclr1; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT1 reg */
- u32 dchr0; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT0 reg */
- u32 dchr1; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT1 reg */
- u32 nbcap; /* North Bridge Capabilities */
- u32 nbcfg; /* F10 North Bridge Configuration */
- u32 ext_nbcfg; /* Extended F10 North Bridge Configuration */
- u32 dhar; /* DRAM Hoist reg */
- u32 dbam0; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT0 */
- u32 dbam1; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT1 */
- /* one for each DCT */
- struct chip_select csels[2];
- /* DRAM base and limit pairs F1x[78,70,68,60,58,50,48,40] */
- struct dram_range ranges[DRAM_RANGES];
- u64 top_mem; /* top of memory below 4GB */
- u64 top_mem2; /* top of memory above 4GB */
- u32 dct_sel_lo; /* DRAM Controller Select Low */
- u32 dct_sel_hi; /* DRAM Controller Select High */
- u32 online_spare; /* On-Line spare Reg */
- /* x4 or x8 syndromes in use */
- u8 ecc_sym_sz;
- /* place to store error injection parameters prior to issue */
- struct error_injection injection;
- };
- static inline u64 get_dram_base(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, unsigned i)
- {
- u64 addr = ((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8;
- if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
- return addr;
- return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | addr;
- }
- static inline u64 get_dram_limit(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, unsigned i)
- {
- u64 lim = (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8) | 0x00ffffff;
- if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
- return lim;
- return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | lim;
- }
- static inline u16 extract_syndrome(u64 status)
- {
- return ((status >> 47) & 0xff) | ((status >> 16) & 0xff00);
- }
- /*
- * per-node ECC settings descriptor
- */
- struct ecc_settings {
- u32 old_nbctl;
- bool nbctl_valid;
- struct flags {
- unsigned long nb_mce_enable:1;
- unsigned long nb_ecc_prev:1;
- } flags;
- };
- #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
- #define NUM_DBG_ATTRS 5
- #else
- #define NUM_DBG_ATTRS 0
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_AMD64_ERROR_INJECTION
- #define NUM_INJ_ATTRS 5
- #else
- #define NUM_INJ_ATTRS 0
- #endif
- extern struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute amd64_dbg_attrs[NUM_DBG_ATTRS],
- amd64_inj_attrs[NUM_INJ_ATTRS];
- /*
- * Each of the PCI Device IDs types have their own set of hardware accessor
- * functions and per device encoding/decoding logic.
- */
- struct low_ops {
- int (*early_channel_count) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt);
- void (*map_sysaddr_to_csrow) (struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr,
- u16 syndrome);
- int (*dbam_to_cs) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct, unsigned cs_mode);
- int (*read_dct_pci_cfg) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int offset,
- u32 *val, const char *func);
- };
- struct amd64_family_type {
- const char *ctl_name;
- u16 f1_id, f3_id;
- struct low_ops ops;
- };
- int __amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
- u32 val, const char *func);
- #define amd64_read_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
- __amd64_read_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
- #define amd64_write_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
- __amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
- #define amd64_read_dct_pci_cfg(pvt, offset, val) \
- pvt->ops->read_dct_pci_cfg(pvt, offset, val, __func__)
- int amd64_get_dram_hole_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 *hole_base,
- u64 *hole_offset, u64 *hole_size);
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