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- /*
- * pci_root.c - ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver ($Revision: 40 $)
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/pm.h>
- #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
- #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
- #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
- #include <acpi/apei.h>
- #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
- #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
- ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_root");
- #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS "pci_bridge"
- #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME "PCI Root Bridge"
- static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device);
- static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
- static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device *device);
- #define ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT (OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT \
- | OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT \
- | OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT \
- | OSC_MSI_SUPPORT)
- static const struct acpi_device_id root_device_ids[] = {
- {"PNP0A03", 0},
- {"", 0},
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, root_device_ids);
- static struct acpi_driver acpi_pci_root_driver = {
- .name = "pci_root",
- .class = ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS,
- .ids = root_device_ids,
- .ops = {
- .add = acpi_pci_root_add,
- .remove = acpi_pci_root_remove,
- .start = acpi_pci_root_start,
- },
- };
- static LIST_HEAD(acpi_pci_roots);
- static struct acpi_pci_driver *sub_driver;
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(osc_lock);
- int acpi_pci_register_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver *driver)
- {
- int n = 0;
- struct acpi_pci_root *root;
- struct acpi_pci_driver **pptr = &sub_driver;
- while (*pptr)
- pptr = &(*pptr)->next;
- *pptr = driver;
- if (!driver->add)
- return 0;
- list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node) {
- driver->add(root->device->handle);
- n++;
- }
- return n;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_register_driver);
- void acpi_pci_unregister_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver *driver)
- {
- struct acpi_pci_root *root;
- struct acpi_pci_driver **pptr = &sub_driver;
- while (*pptr) {
- if (*pptr == driver)
- break;
- pptr = &(*pptr)->next;
- }
- BUG_ON(!*pptr);
- *pptr = (*pptr)->next;
- if (!driver->remove)
- return;
- list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node)
- driver->remove(root->device->handle);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_unregister_driver);
- acpi_handle acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus)
- {
- struct acpi_pci_root *root;
-
- list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node)
- if ((root->segment == (u16) seg) &&
- (root->secondary.start == (u16) bus))
- return root->device->handle;
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle);
- /**
- * acpi_is_root_bridge - determine whether an ACPI CA node is a PCI root bridge
- * @handle - the ACPI CA node in question.
- *
- * Note: we could make this API take a struct acpi_device * instead, but
- * for now, it's more convenient to operate on an acpi_handle.
- */
- int acpi_is_root_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
- {
- int ret;
- struct acpi_device *device;
- ret = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
- if (ret)
- return 0;
- ret = acpi_match_device_ids(device, root_device_ids);
- if (ret)
- return 0;
- else
- return 1;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_is_root_bridge);
- static acpi_status
- get_root_bridge_busnr_callback(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
- {
- struct resource *res = data;
- struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
- if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16 &&
- resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32 &&
- resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64)
- return AE_OK;
- acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &address);
- if ((address.address_length > 0) &&
- (address.resource_type == ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE)) {
- res->start = address.minimum;
- res->end = address.minimum + address.address_length - 1;
- }
- return AE_OK;
- }
- static acpi_status try_get_root_bridge_busnr(acpi_handle handle,
- struct resource *res)
- {
- acpi_status status;
- res->start = -1;
- status =
- acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
- get_root_bridge_busnr_callback, res);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
- return status;
- if (res->start == -1)
- return AE_ERROR;
- return AE_OK;
- }
- static void acpi_pci_bridge_scan(struct acpi_device *device)
- {
- int status;
- struct acpi_device *child = NULL;
- if (device->flags.bus_address)
- if (device->parent && device->parent->ops.bind) {
- status = device->parent->ops.bind(device);
- if (!status) {
- list_for_each_entry(child, &device->children, node)
- acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child);
- }
- }
- }
- static u8 pci_osc_uuid_str[] = "33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766";
- static acpi_status acpi_pci_run_osc(acpi_handle handle,
- const u32 *capbuf, u32 *retval)
- {
- struct acpi_osc_context context = {
- .uuid_str = pci_osc_uuid_str,
- .rev = 1,
- .cap.length = 12,
- .cap.pointer = (void *)capbuf,
- };
- acpi_status status;
- status = acpi_run_osc(handle, &context);
- if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
- *retval = *((u32 *)(context.ret.pointer + 8));
- kfree(context.ret.pointer);
- }
- return status;
- }
- static acpi_status acpi_pci_query_osc(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
- u32 support,
- u32 *control)
- {
- acpi_status status;
- u32 result, capbuf[3];
- support &= OSC_PCI_SUPPORT_MASKS;
- support |= root->osc_support_set;
- capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE;
- capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = support;
- if (control) {
- *control &= OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
- capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = *control | root->osc_control_set;
- } else {
- /* Run _OSC query for all possible controls. */
- capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
- }
- status = acpi_pci_run_osc(root->device->handle, capbuf, &result);
- if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
- root->osc_support_set = support;
- if (control)
- *control = result;
- }
- return status;
- }
- static acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_support(struct acpi_pci_root *root, u32 flags)
- {
- acpi_status status;
- acpi_handle tmp;
- status = acpi_get_handle(root->device->handle, "_OSC", &tmp);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
- return status;
- mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
- status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, flags, NULL);
- mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
- return status;
- }
- struct acpi_pci_root *acpi_pci_find_root(acpi_handle handle)
- {
- struct acpi_pci_root *root;
- list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node) {
- if (root->device->handle == handle)
- return root;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pci_find_root);
- struct acpi_handle_node {
- struct list_head node;
- acpi_handle handle;
- };
- /**
- * acpi_get_pci_dev - convert ACPI CA handle to struct pci_dev
- * @handle: the handle in question
- *
- * Given an ACPI CA handle, the desired PCI device is located in the
- * list of PCI devices.
- *
- * If the device is found, its reference count is increased and this
- * function returns a pointer to its data structure. The caller must
- * decrement the reference count by calling pci_dev_put().
- * If no device is found, %NULL is returned.
- */
- struct pci_dev *acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_handle handle)
- {
- int dev, fn;
- unsigned long long adr;
- acpi_status status;
- acpi_handle phandle;
- struct pci_bus *pbus;
- struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
- struct acpi_handle_node *node, *tmp;
- struct acpi_pci_root *root;
- LIST_HEAD(device_list);
- /*
- * Walk up the ACPI CA namespace until we reach a PCI root bridge.
- */
- phandle = handle;
- while (!acpi_is_root_bridge(phandle)) {
- node = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_handle_node), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!node)
- goto out;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->node);
- node->handle = phandle;
- list_add(&node->node, &device_list);
- status = acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
- goto out;
- }
- root = acpi_pci_find_root(phandle);
- if (!root)
- goto out;
- pbus = root->bus;
- /*
- * Now, walk back down the PCI device tree until we return to our
- * original handle. Assumes that everything between the PCI root
- * bridge and the device we're looking for must be a P2P bridge.
- */
- list_for_each_entry(node, &device_list, node) {
- acpi_handle hnd = node->handle;
- status = acpi_evaluate_integer(hnd, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
- goto out;
- dev = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
- fn = adr & 0xffff;
- pdev = pci_get_slot(pbus, PCI_DEVFN(dev, fn));
- if (!pdev || hnd == handle)
- break;
- pbus = pdev->subordinate;
- pci_dev_put(pdev);
- /*
- * This function may be called for a non-PCI device that has a
- * PCI parent (eg. a disk under a PCI SATA controller). In that
- * case pdev->subordinate will be NULL for the parent.
- */
- if (!pbus) {
- dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Not a PCI-to-PCI bridge\n");
- pdev = NULL;
- break;
- }
- }
- out:
- list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &device_list, node)
- kfree(node);
- return pdev;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_dev);
- /**
- * acpi_pci_osc_control_set - Request control of PCI root _OSC features.
- * @handle: ACPI handle of a PCI root bridge (or PCIe Root Complex).
- * @mask: Mask of _OSC bits to request control of, place to store control mask.
- * @req: Mask of _OSC bits the control of is essential to the caller.
- *
- * Run _OSC query for @mask and if that is successful, compare the returned
- * mask of control bits with @req. If all of the @req bits are set in the
- * returned mask, run _OSC request for it.
- *
- * The variable at the @mask address may be modified regardless of whether or
- * not the function returns success. On success it will contain the mask of
- * _OSC bits the BIOS has granted control of, but its contents are meaningless
- * on failure.
- **/
- acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 *mask, u32 req)
- {
- struct acpi_pci_root *root;
- acpi_status status;
- u32 ctrl, capbuf[3];
- acpi_handle tmp;
- if (!mask)
- return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
- ctrl = *mask & OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
- if ((ctrl & req) != req)
- return AE_TYPE;
- root = acpi_pci_find_root(handle);
- if (!root)
- return AE_NOT_EXIST;
- status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OSC", &tmp);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
- return status;
- mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
- *mask = ctrl | root->osc_control_set;
- /* No need to evaluate _OSC if the control was already granted. */
- if ((root->osc_control_set & ctrl) == ctrl)
- goto out;
- /* Need to check the available controls bits before requesting them. */
- while (*mask) {
- status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, root->osc_support_set, mask);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
- goto out;
- if (ctrl == *mask)
- break;
- ctrl = *mask;
- }
- if ((ctrl & req) != req) {
- status = AE_SUPPORT;
- goto out;
- }
- capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = 0;
- capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = root->osc_support_set;
- capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = ctrl;
- status = acpi_pci_run_osc(handle, capbuf, mask);
- if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
- root->osc_control_set = *mask;
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
- return status;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_osc_control_set);
- static int __devinit acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device)
- {
- unsigned long long segment, bus;
- acpi_status status;
- int result;
- struct acpi_pci_root *root;
- acpi_handle handle;
- struct acpi_device *child;
- u32 flags, base_flags;
- root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_root), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!root)
- return -ENOMEM;
- segment = 0;
- status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__SEG, NULL,
- &segment);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "can't evaluate _SEG\n");
- result = -ENODEV;
- goto end;
- }
- /* Check _CRS first, then _BBN. If no _BBN, default to zero. */
- root->secondary.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
- status = try_get_root_bridge_busnr(device->handle, &root->secondary);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
- /*
- * We need both the start and end of the downstream bus range
- * to interpret _CBA (MMCONFIG base address), so it really is
- * supposed to be in _CRS. If we don't find it there, all we
- * can do is assume [_BBN-0xFF] or [0-0xFF].
- */
- root->secondary.end = 0xFF;
- printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG PREFIX
- "no secondary bus range in _CRS\n");
- status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__BBN, NULL, &bus);
- if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
- root->secondary.start = bus;
- else if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
- root->secondary.start = 0;
- else {
- printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "can't evaluate _BBN\n");
- result = -ENODEV;
- goto end;
- }
- }
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node);
- root->device = device;
- root->segment = segment & 0xFFFF;
- strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME);
- strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS);
- device->driver_data = root;
- /*
- * All supported architectures that use ACPI have support for
- * PCI domains, so we indicate this in _OSC support capabilities.
- */
- flags = base_flags = OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT;
- acpi_pci_osc_support(root, flags);
- /*
- * TBD: Need PCI interface for enumeration/configuration of roots.
- */
- /* TBD: Locking */
- list_add_tail(&root->node, &acpi_pci_roots);
- printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (domain %04x %pR)\n",
- acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device),
- root->segment, &root->secondary);
- /*
- * Scan the Root Bridge
- * --------------------
- * Must do this prior to any attempt to bind the root device, as the
- * PCI namespace does not get created until this call is made (and
- * thus the root bridge's pci_dev does not exist).
- */
- root->bus = pci_acpi_scan_root(root);
- if (!root->bus) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
- "Bus %04x:%02x not present in PCI namespace\n",
- root->segment, (unsigned int)root->secondary.start);
- result = -ENODEV;
- goto end;
- }
- /*
- * Attach ACPI-PCI Context
- * -----------------------
- * Thus binding the ACPI and PCI devices.
- */
- result = acpi_pci_bind_root(device);
- if (result)
- goto end;
- /*
- * PCI Routing Table
- * -----------------
- * Evaluate and parse _PRT, if exists.
- */
- status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &handle);
- if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
- result = acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device->handle, root->bus);
- /*
- * Scan and bind all _ADR-Based Devices
- */
- list_for_each_entry(child, &device->children, node)
- acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child);
- /* Indicate support for various _OSC capabilities. */
- if (pci_ext_cfg_avail(root->bus->self))
- flags |= OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT;
- if (pcie_aspm_support_enabled())
- flags |= OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT |
- OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT;
- if (pci_msi_enabled())
- flags |= OSC_MSI_SUPPORT;
- if (flags != base_flags)
- acpi_pci_osc_support(root, flags);
- if (!pcie_ports_disabled
- && (flags & ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT) == ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT) {
- flags = OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAP_STRUCTURE_CONTROL
- | OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL
- | OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL;
- if (pci_aer_available()) {
- if (aer_acpi_firmware_first())
- dev_dbg(root->bus->bridge,
- "PCIe errors handled by BIOS.\n");
- else
- flags |= OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL;
- }
- dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
- "Requesting ACPI _OSC control (0x%02x)\n", flags);
- status = acpi_pci_osc_control_set(device->handle, &flags,
- OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAP_STRUCTURE_CONTROL);
- if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
- dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
- "ACPI _OSC control (0x%02x) granted\n", flags);
- if (acpi_gbl_FADT.boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM) {
- /*
- * We have ASPM control, but the FADT indicates
- * that it's unsupported. Clear it.
- */
- pcie_clear_aspm(root->bus);
- }
- } else {
- dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
- "ACPI _OSC request failed (%s), "
- "returned control mask: 0x%02x\n",
- acpi_format_exception(status), flags);
- pr_info("ACPI _OSC control for PCIe not granted, "
- "disabling ASPM\n");
- pcie_no_aspm();
- }
- } else {
- dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
- "Unable to request _OSC control "
- "(_OSC support mask: 0x%02x)\n", flags);
- }
- pci_acpi_add_bus_pm_notifier(device, root->bus);
- if (device->wakeup.flags.run_wake)
- device_set_run_wake(root->bus->bridge, true);
- return 0;
- end:
- if (!list_empty(&root->node))
- list_del(&root->node);
- kfree(root);
- return result;
- }
- static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device *device)
- {
- struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(device);
- pci_bus_add_devices(root->bus);
- return 0;
- }
- static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
- {
- struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(device);
- device_set_run_wake(root->bus->bridge, false);
- pci_acpi_remove_bus_pm_notifier(device);
- kfree(root);
- return 0;
- }
- static int __init acpi_pci_root_init(void)
- {
- acpi_hest_init();
- if (acpi_pci_disabled)
- return 0;
- pci_acpi_crs_quirks();
- if (acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_pci_root_driver) < 0)
- return -ENODEV;
- return 0;
- }
- subsys_initcall(acpi_pci_root_init);
|