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- # Select 32 or 64 bit
- config 64BIT
- bool "64-bit kernel" if ARCH = "x86"
- default ARCH = "x86_64"
- ---help---
- Say yes to build a 64-bit kernel - formerly known as x86_64
- Say no to build a 32-bit kernel - formerly known as i386
- config X86_32
- def_bool !64BIT
- select CLKSRC_I8253
- config X86_64
- def_bool 64BIT
- ### Arch settings
- config X86
- def_bool y
- select HAVE_AOUT if X86_32
- select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
- select HAVE_IDE
- select HAVE_OPROFILE
- select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
- select HAVE_IRQ_WORK
- select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
- select HAVE_KPROBES
- select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
- select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
- select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
- select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS
- select HAVE_KRETPROBES
- select HAVE_OPTPROBES
- select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
- select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
- select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
- select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
- select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
- select HAVE_FTRACE_NMI_ENTER if DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
- select HAVE_KVM
- select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
- select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
- select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT if X86_32
- select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
- select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
- select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
- select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
- select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
- select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
- select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
- select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
- select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
- select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
- select HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
- select PERF_EVENTS
- select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
- select ANON_INODES
- select HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK
- select HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
- select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
- select HAVE_TEXT_POKE_SMP
- select HAVE_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
- select HAVE_SPARSE_IRQ
- select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
- select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
- select GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ if SMP
- select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
- select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
- select USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS if SMP
- select HAVE_BPF_JIT if (X86_64 && NET)
- config INSTRUCTION_DECODER
- def_bool (KPROBES || PERF_EVENTS)
- config OUTPUT_FORMAT
- string
- default "elf32-i386" if X86_32
- default "elf64-x86-64" if X86_64
- config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
- string
- default "arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig" if X86_32
- default "arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig" if X86_64
- config GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
- def_bool y
- config CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_LOCAL_APIC)
- config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
- def_bool y
- config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
- def_bool y
- config HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT
- def_bool y
- config MMU
- def_bool y
- config ZONE_DMA
- bool "DMA memory allocation support" if EXPERT
- default y
- help
- DMA memory allocation support allows devices with less than 32-bit
- addressing to allocate within the first 16MB of address space.
- Disable if no such devices will be used.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config SBUS
- bool
- config NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
- def_bool (X86_64 || DMAR || DMA_API_DEBUG)
- config NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_ISA_DMA
- def_bool ISA_DMA_API
- config GENERIC_IOMAP
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_BUG
- def_bool y
- depends on BUG
- select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if X86_64
- config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
- bool
- config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_GPIO
- bool
- config ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
- def_bool ISA_DMA_API
- config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
- def_bool !X86_XADD
- config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
- def_bool X86_XADD
- config ARCH_HAS_CPU_IDLE_WAIT
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
- def_bool y
- config GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
- bool
- default X86_64
- config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
- def_bool y
- config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
- def_bool y
- config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
- def_bool y
- config NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
- def_bool y
- config HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP
- def_bool X86_64_SMP
- config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
- def_bool y
- config ZONE_DMA32
- bool
- default X86_64
- config ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP
- def_bool y
- config AUDIT_ARCH
- bool
- default X86_64
- config ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING
- def_bool y
- config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- def_bool y
- config HAVE_INTEL_TXT
- def_bool y
- depends on EXPERIMENTAL && DMAR && ACPI
- config X86_32_SMP
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && SMP
- config X86_64_SMP
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64 && SMP
- config X86_HT
- def_bool y
- depends on SMP
- config X86_32_LAZY_GS
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && !CC_STACKPROTECTOR
- config ARCH_HWEIGHT_CFLAGS
- string
- default "-fcall-saved-ecx -fcall-saved-edx" if X86_32
- default "-fcall-saved-rdi -fcall-saved-rsi -fcall-saved-rdx -fcall-saved-rcx -fcall-saved-r8 -fcall-saved-r9 -fcall-saved-r10 -fcall-saved-r11" if X86_64
- config KTIME_SCALAR
- def_bool X86_32
- config ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
- def_bool y
- depends on HOTPLUG_CPU
- source "init/Kconfig"
- source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
- menu "Processor type and features"
- source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
- config SMP
- bool "Symmetric multi-processing support"
- ---help---
- This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
- a system with only one CPU, like most personal computers, say N. If
- you have a system with more than one CPU, say Y.
- If you say N here, the kernel will run on single and multiprocessor
- machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
- you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all,
- singleprocessor machines. On a singleprocessor machine, the kernel
- will run faster if you say N here.
- Note that if you say Y here and choose architecture "586" or
- "Pentium" under "Processor family", the kernel will not work on 486
- architectures. Similarly, multiprocessor kernels for the "PPro"
- architecture may not work on all Pentium based boards.
- People using multiprocessor machines who say Y here should also say
- Y to "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support", below. The "Advanced Power
- Management" code will be disabled if you say Y here.
- See also <file:Documentation/i386/IO-APIC.txt>,
- <file:Documentation/nmi_watchdog.txt> and the SMP-HOWTO available at
- <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
- If you don't know what to do here, say N.
- config X86_X2APIC
- bool "Support x2apic"
- depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_64 && INTR_REMAP
- ---help---
- This enables x2apic support on CPUs that have this feature.
- This allows 32-bit apic IDs (so it can support very large systems),
- and accesses the local apic via MSRs not via mmio.
- If you don't know what to do here, say N.
- config X86_MPPARSE
- bool "Enable MPS table" if ACPI
- default y
- depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
- ---help---
- For old smp systems that do not have proper acpi support. Newer systems
- (esp with 64bit cpus) with acpi support, MADT and DSDT will override it
- config X86_BIGSMP
- bool "Support for big SMP systems with more than 8 CPUs"
- depends on X86_32 && SMP
- ---help---
- This option is needed for the systems that have more than 8 CPUs
- if X86_32
- config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
- bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
- default y
- ---help---
- If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
- standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
- systems out there.)
- If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
- for the following (non-PC) 32 bit x86 platforms:
- AMD Elan
- NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)
- RDC R-321x SoC
- SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)
- Summit/EXA (IBM x440)
- Unisys ES7000 IA32 series
- Moorestown MID devices
- If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
- generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
- endif
- if X86_64
- config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
- bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
- default y
- ---help---
- If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
- standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
- systems out there.)
- If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
- for the following (non-PC) 64 bit x86 platforms:
- ScaleMP vSMP
- SGI Ultraviolet
- If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
- generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
- endif
- # This is an alphabetically sorted list of 64 bit extended platforms
- # Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
- config X86_VSMP
- bool "ScaleMP vSMP"
- select PARAVIRT_GUEST
- select PARAVIRT
- depends on X86_64 && PCI
- depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
- ---help---
- Support for ScaleMP vSMP systems. Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
- supposed to run on these EM64T-based machines. Only choose this option
- if you have one of these machines.
- config X86_UV
- bool "SGI Ultraviolet"
- depends on X86_64
- depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
- depends on NUMA
- depends on X86_X2APIC
- ---help---
- This option is needed in order to support SGI Ultraviolet systems.
- If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
- # Following is an alphabetically sorted list of 32 bit extended platforms
- # Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
- config X86_INTEL_CE
- bool "CE4100 TV platform"
- depends on PCI
- depends on PCI_GODIRECT
- depends on X86_32
- depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
- select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
- select OF
- select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
- ---help---
- Select for the Intel CE media processor (CE4100) SOC.
- This option compiles in support for the CE4100 SOC for settop
- boxes and media devices.
- config X86_MRST
- bool "Moorestown MID platform"
- depends on PCI
- depends on PCI_GOANY
- depends on X86_32
- depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
- depends on X86_IO_APIC
- select APB_TIMER
- select I2C
- select SPI
- select INTEL_SCU_IPC
- select X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
- ---help---
- Moorestown is Intel's Low Power Intel Architecture (LPIA) based Moblin
- Internet Device(MID) platform. Moorestown consists of two chips:
- Lincroft (CPU core, graphics, and memory controller) and Langwell IOH.
- Unlike standard x86 PCs, Moorestown does not have many legacy devices
- nor standard legacy replacement devices/features. e.g. Moorestown does
- not contain i8259, i8254, HPET, legacy BIOS, most of the io ports.
- config X86_RDC321X
- bool "RDC R-321x SoC"
- depends on X86_32
- depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
- select M486
- select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
- ---help---
- This option is needed for RDC R-321x system-on-chip, also known
- as R-8610-(G).
- If you don't have one of these chips, you should say N here.
- config X86_32_NON_STANDARD
- bool "Support non-standard 32-bit SMP architectures"
- depends on X86_32 && SMP
- depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
- ---help---
- This option compiles in the NUMAQ, Summit, bigsmp, ES7000, default
- subarchitectures. It is intended for a generic binary kernel.
- if you select them all, kernel will probe it one by one. and will
- fallback to default.
- # Alphabetically sorted list of Non standard 32 bit platforms
- config X86_NUMAQ
- bool "NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)"
- depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
- depends on PCI
- select NUMA
- select X86_MPPARSE
- ---help---
- This option is used for getting Linux to run on a NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)
- NUMA multiquad box. This changes the way that processors are
- bootstrapped, and uses Clustered Logical APIC addressing mode instead
- of Flat Logical. You will need a new lynxer.elf file to flash your
- firmware with - send email to <Martin.Bligh@us.ibm.com>.
- config X86_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
- def_bool y
- # MCE code calls memory_failure():
- depends on X86_MCE
- # On 32-bit this adds too big of NODES_SHIFT and we run out of page flags:
- depends on !X86_NUMAQ
- # On 32-bit SPARSEMEM adds too big of SECTIONS_WIDTH:
- depends on X86_64 || !SPARSEMEM
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
- config X86_VISWS
- bool "SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)"
- depends on X86_32 && PCI && X86_MPPARSE && PCI_GODIRECT
- depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
- ---help---
- The SGI Visual Workstation series is an IA32-based workstation
- based on SGI systems chips with some legacy PC hardware attached.
- Say Y here to create a kernel to run on the SGI 320 or 540.
- A kernel compiled for the Visual Workstation will run on general
- PCs as well. See <file:Documentation/sgi-visws.txt> for details.
- config X86_SUMMIT
- bool "Summit/EXA (IBM x440)"
- depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
- ---help---
- This option is needed for IBM systems that use the Summit/EXA chipset.
- In particular, it is needed for the x440.
- config X86_ES7000
- bool "Unisys ES7000 IA32 series"
- depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD && X86_BIGSMP
- ---help---
- Support for Unisys ES7000 systems. Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
- supposed to run on an IA32-based Unisys ES7000 system.
- config X86_32_IRIS
- tristate "Eurobraille/Iris poweroff module"
- depends on X86_32
- ---help---
- The Iris machines from EuroBraille do not have APM or ACPI support
- to shut themselves down properly. A special I/O sequence is
- needed to do so, which is what this module does at
- kernel shutdown.
- This is only for Iris machines from EuroBraille.
- If unused, say N.
- config SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
- def_bool y
- prompt "Single-depth WCHAN output"
- depends on X86
- ---help---
- Calculate simpler /proc/<PID>/wchan values. If this option
- is disabled then wchan values will recurse back to the
- caller function. This provides more accurate wchan values,
- at the expense of slightly more scheduling overhead.
- If in doubt, say "Y".
- menuconfig PARAVIRT_GUEST
- bool "Paravirtualized guest support"
- ---help---
- Say Y here to get to see options related to running Linux under
- various hypervisors. This option alone does not add any kernel code.
- If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and disabled.
- if PARAVIRT_GUEST
- source "arch/x86/xen/Kconfig"
- config KVM_CLOCK
- bool "KVM paravirtualized clock"
- select PARAVIRT
- select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
- ---help---
- Turning on this option will allow you to run a paravirtualized clock
- when running over the KVM hypervisor. Instead of relying on a PIT
- (or probably other) emulation by the underlying device model, the host
- provides the guest with timing infrastructure such as time of day, and
- system time
- config KVM_GUEST
- bool "KVM Guest support"
- select PARAVIRT
- ---help---
- This option enables various optimizations for running under the KVM
- hypervisor.
- source "arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig"
- config PARAVIRT
- bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
- ---help---
- This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
- under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
- over full virtualization. However, when run without a hypervisor
- the kernel is theoretically slower and slightly larger.
- config PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
- bool "Paravirtualization layer for spinlocks"
- depends on PARAVIRT && SMP && EXPERIMENTAL
- ---help---
- Paravirtualized spinlocks allow a pvops backend to replace the
- spinlock implementation with something virtualization-friendly
- (for example, block the virtual CPU rather than spinning).
- Unfortunately the downside is an up to 5% performance hit on
- native kernels, with various workloads.
- If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
- config PARAVIRT_CLOCK
- bool
- endif
- config PARAVIRT_DEBUG
- bool "paravirt-ops debugging"
- depends on PARAVIRT && DEBUG_KERNEL
- ---help---
- Enable to debug paravirt_ops internals. Specifically, BUG if
- a paravirt_op is missing when it is called.
- config NO_BOOTMEM
- def_bool y
- config MEMTEST
- bool "Memtest"
- ---help---
- This option adds a kernel parameter 'memtest', which allows memtest
- to be set.
- memtest=0, mean disabled; -- default
- memtest=1, mean do 1 test pattern;
- ...
- memtest=4, mean do 4 test patterns.
- If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
- config X86_SUMMIT_NUMA
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && NUMA && X86_32_NON_STANDARD
- config X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
- source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
- config HPET_TIMER
- def_bool X86_64
- prompt "HPET Timer Support" if X86_32
- ---help---
- Use the IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timer) to manage
- time in preference to the PIT and RTC, if a HPET is
- present.
- HPET is the next generation timer replacing legacy 8254s.
- The HPET provides a stable time base on SMP
- systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
- as it is off-chip. You can find the HPET spec at
- <http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec_1.pdf>.
- You can safely choose Y here. However, HPET will only be
- activated if the platform and the BIOS support this feature.
- Otherwise the 8254 will be used for timing services.
- Choose N to continue using the legacy 8254 timer.
- config HPET_EMULATE_RTC
- def_bool y
- depends on HPET_TIMER && (RTC=y || RTC=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=y)
- config APB_TIMER
- def_bool y if MRST
- prompt "Langwell APB Timer Support" if X86_MRST
- help
- APB timer is the replacement for 8254, HPET on X86 MID platforms.
- The APBT provides a stable time base on SMP
- systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
- as it is off-chip. APB timers are always running regardless of CPU
- C states, they are used as per CPU clockevent device when possible.
- # Mark as expert because too many people got it wrong.
- # The code disables itself when not needed.
- config DMI
- default y
- bool "Enable DMI scanning" if EXPERT
- ---help---
- Enabled scanning of DMI to identify machine quirks. Say Y
- here unless you have verified that your setup is not
- affected by entries in the DMI blacklist. Required by PNP
- BIOS code.
- config GART_IOMMU
- bool "GART IOMMU support" if EXPERT
- default y
- select SWIOTLB
- depends on X86_64 && PCI && AMD_NB
- ---help---
- Support for full DMA access of devices with 32bit memory access only
- on systems with more than 3GB. This is usually needed for USB,
- sound, many IDE/SATA chipsets and some other devices.
- Provides a driver for the AMD Athlon64/Opteron/Turion/Sempron GART
- based hardware IOMMU and a software bounce buffer based IOMMU used
- on Intel systems and as fallback.
- The code is only active when needed (enough memory and limited
- device) unless CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG or iommu=force is specified
- too.
- config CALGARY_IOMMU
- bool "IBM Calgary IOMMU support"
- select SWIOTLB
- depends on X86_64 && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
- ---help---
- Support for hardware IOMMUs in IBM's xSeries x366 and x460
- systems. Needed to run systems with more than 3GB of memory
- properly with 32-bit PCI devices that do not support DAC
- (Double Address Cycle). Calgary also supports bus level
- isolation, where all DMAs pass through the IOMMU. This
- prevents them from going anywhere except their intended
- destination. This catches hard-to-find kernel bugs and
- mis-behaving drivers and devices that do not use the DMA-API
- properly to set up their DMA buffers. The IOMMU can be
- turned off at boot time with the iommu=off parameter.
- Normally the kernel will make the right choice by itself.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
- def_bool y
- prompt "Should Calgary be enabled by default?"
- depends on CALGARY_IOMMU
- ---help---
- Should Calgary be enabled by default? if you choose 'y', Calgary
- will be used (if it exists). If you choose 'n', Calgary will not be
- used even if it exists. If you choose 'n' and would like to use
- Calgary anyway, pass 'iommu=calgary' on the kernel command line.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config AMD_IOMMU
- bool "AMD IOMMU support"
- select SWIOTLB
- select PCI_MSI
- select PCI_IOV
- depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
- ---help---
- With this option you can enable support for AMD IOMMU hardware in
- your system. An IOMMU is a hardware component which provides
- remapping of DMA memory accesses from devices. With an AMD IOMMU you
- can isolate the the DMA memory of different devices and protect the
- system from misbehaving device drivers or hardware.
- You can find out if your system has an AMD IOMMU if you look into
- your BIOS for an option to enable it or if you have an IVRS ACPI
- table.
- config AMD_IOMMU_STATS
- bool "Export AMD IOMMU statistics to debugfs"
- depends on AMD_IOMMU
- select DEBUG_FS
- ---help---
- This option enables code in the AMD IOMMU driver to collect various
- statistics about whats happening in the driver and exports that
- information to userspace via debugfs.
- If unsure, say N.
- # need this always selected by IOMMU for the VIA workaround
- config SWIOTLB
- def_bool y if X86_64
- ---help---
- Support for software bounce buffers used on x86-64 systems
- which don't have a hardware IOMMU (e.g. the current generation
- of Intel's x86-64 CPUs). Using this PCI devices which can only
- access 32-bits of memory can be used on systems with more than
- 3 GB of memory. If unsure, say Y.
- config IOMMU_HELPER
- def_bool (CALGARY_IOMMU || GART_IOMMU || SWIOTLB || AMD_IOMMU)
- config IOMMU_API
- def_bool (AMD_IOMMU || DMAR)
- config MAXSMP
- bool "Enable Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes"
- depends on X86_64 && SMP && DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERIMENTAL
- select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
- ---help---
- Enable maximum number of CPUS and NUMA Nodes for this architecture.
- If unsure, say N.
- config NR_CPUS
- int "Maximum number of CPUs" if SMP && !MAXSMP
- range 2 8 if SMP && X86_32 && !X86_BIGSMP
- range 2 512 if SMP && !MAXSMP
- default "1" if !SMP
- default "4096" if MAXSMP
- default "32" if SMP && (X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP || X86_ES7000)
- default "8" if SMP
- ---help---
- This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
- kernel will support. The maximum supported value is 512 and the
- minimum value which makes sense is 2.
- This is purely to save memory - each supported CPU adds
- approximately eight kilobytes to the kernel image.
- config SCHED_SMT
- bool "SMT (Hyperthreading) scheduler support"
- depends on X86_HT
- ---help---
- SMT scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision making
- when dealing with Intel Pentium 4 chips with HyperThreading at a
- cost of slightly increased overhead in some places. If unsure say
- N here.
- config SCHED_MC
- def_bool y
- prompt "Multi-core scheduler support"
- depends on X86_HT
- ---help---
- Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
- making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
- increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
- config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
- bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
- default n
- ---help---
- Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
- accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
- transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
- small performance impact.
- If in doubt, say N here.
- source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
- config X86_UP_APIC
- bool "Local APIC support on uniprocessors"
- depends on X86_32 && !SMP && !X86_32_NON_STANDARD
- ---help---
- A local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
- integrated interrupt controller in the CPU. If you have a single-CPU
- system which has a processor with a local APIC, you can say Y here to
- enable and use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't
- have a local APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at
- all. The local APIC supports CPU-generated self-interrupts (timer,
- performance counters), and the NMI watchdog which detects hard
- lockups.
- config X86_UP_IOAPIC
- bool "IO-APIC support on uniprocessors"
- depends on X86_UP_APIC
- ---help---
- An IO-APIC (I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
- SMP-capable replacement for PC-style interrupt controllers. Most
- SMP systems and many recent uniprocessor systems have one.
- If you have a single-CPU system with an IO-APIC, you can say Y here
- to use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't have
- an IO-APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at all.
- config X86_LOCAL_APIC
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD || X86_UP_APIC
- config X86_IO_APIC
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD || X86_UP_IOAPIC
- config X86_VISWS_APIC
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && X86_VISWS
- config X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
- bool "Reroute for broken boot IRQs"
- depends on X86_IO_APIC
- ---help---
- This option enables a workaround that fixes a source of
- spurious interrupts. This is recommended when threaded
- interrupt handling is used on systems where the generation of
- superfluous "boot interrupts" cannot be disabled.
- Some chipsets generate a legacy INTx "boot IRQ" when the IRQ
- entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT
- kernel does during interrupt handling). On chipsets where this
- boot IRQ generation cannot be disabled, this workaround keeps
- the original IRQ line masked so that only the equivalent "boot
- IRQ" is delivered to the CPUs. The workaround also tells the
- kernel to set up the IRQ handler on the boot IRQ line. In this
- way only one interrupt is delivered to the kernel. Otherwise
- the spurious second interrupt may cause the kernel to bring
- down (vital) interrupt lines.
- Only affects "broken" chipsets. Interrupt sharing may be
- increased on these systems.
- config X86_MCE
- bool "Machine Check / overheating reporting"
- ---help---
- Machine Check support allows the processor to notify the
- kernel if it detects a problem (e.g. overheating, data corruption).
- The action the kernel takes depends on the severity of the problem,
- ranging from warning messages to halting the machine.
- config X86_MCE_INTEL
- def_bool y
- prompt "Intel MCE features"
- depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
- ---help---
- Additional support for intel specific MCE features such as
- the thermal monitor.
- config X86_MCE_AMD
- def_bool y
- prompt "AMD MCE features"
- depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
- ---help---
- Additional support for AMD specific MCE features such as
- the DRAM Error Threshold.
- config X86_ANCIENT_MCE
- bool "Support for old Pentium 5 / WinChip machine checks"
- depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE
- ---help---
- Include support for machine check handling on old Pentium 5 or WinChip
- systems. These typically need to be enabled explicitely on the command
- line.
- config X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
- depends on X86_MCE_AMD || X86_MCE_INTEL
- def_bool y
- config X86_MCE_INJECT
- depends on X86_MCE
- tristate "Machine check injector support"
- ---help---
- Provide support for injecting machine checks for testing purposes.
- If you don't know what a machine check is and you don't do kernel
- QA it is safe to say n.
- config X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_MCE_INTEL
- config VM86
- bool "Enable VM86 support" if EXPERT
- default y
- depends on X86_32
- ---help---
- This option is required by programs like DOSEMU to run 16-bit legacy
- code on X86 processors. It also may be needed by software like
- XFree86 to initialize some video cards via BIOS. Disabling this
- option saves about 6k.
- config TOSHIBA
- tristate "Toshiba Laptop support"
- depends on X86_32
- ---help---
- This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode of
- the CPU on Toshiba portables with a genuine Toshiba BIOS. It does
- not work on models with a Phoenix BIOS. The System Management Mode
- is used to set the BIOS and power saving options on Toshiba portables.
- For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
- Toshiba Linux utilities web site at:
- <http://www.buzzard.org.uk/toshiba/>.
- Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Toshiba portable.
- Say N otherwise.
- config I8K
- tristate "Dell laptop support"
- select HWMON
- ---help---
- This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode
- of the CPU on the Dell Inspiron 8000. The System Management Mode
- is used to read cpu temperature and cooling fan status and to
- control the fans on the I8K portables.
- This driver has been tested only on the Inspiron 8000 but it may
- also work with other Dell laptops. You can force loading on other
- models by passing the parameter `force=1' to the module. Use at
- your own risk.
- For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
- I8K Linux utilities web site at:
- <http://people.debian.org/~dz/i8k/>
- Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Dell Inspiron 8000.
- Say N otherwise.
- config X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
- bool "Enable X86 board specific fixups for reboot"
- depends on X86_32
- ---help---
- This enables chipset and/or board specific fixups to be done
- in order to get reboot to work correctly. This is only needed on
- some combinations of hardware and BIOS. The symptom, for which
- this config is intended, is when reboot ends with a stalled/hung
- system.
- Currently, the only fixup is for the Geode machines using
- CS5530A and CS5536 chipsets and the RDC R-321x SoC.
- Say Y if you want to enable the fixup. Currently, it's safe to
- enable this option even if you don't need it.
- Say N otherwise.
- config MICROCODE
- tristate "/dev/cpu/microcode - microcode support"
- select FW_LOADER
- ---help---
- If you say Y here, you will be able to update the microcode on
- certain Intel and AMD processors. The Intel support is for the
- IA32 family, e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III,
- Pentium 4, Xeon etc. The AMD support is for family 0x10 and
- 0x11 processors, e.g. Opteron, Phenom and Turion 64 Ultra.
- You will obviously need the actual microcode binary data itself
- which is not shipped with the Linux kernel.
- This option selects the general module only, you need to select
- at least one vendor specific module as well.
- To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
- module will be called microcode.
- config MICROCODE_INTEL
- bool "Intel microcode patch loading support"
- depends on MICROCODE
- default MICROCODE
- select FW_LOADER
- ---help---
- This options enables microcode patch loading support for Intel
- processors.
- For latest news and information on obtaining all the required
- Intel ingredients for this driver, check:
- <http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode/>.
- config MICROCODE_AMD
- bool "AMD microcode patch loading support"
- depends on MICROCODE
- select FW_LOADER
- ---help---
- If you select this option, microcode patch loading support for AMD
- processors will be enabled.
- config MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
- def_bool y
- depends on MICROCODE
- config X86_MSR
- tristate "/dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support"
- ---help---
- This device gives privileged processes access to the x86
- Model-Specific Registers (MSRs). It is a character device with
- major 202 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/msr to /dev/cpu/31/msr.
- MSR accesses are directed to a specific CPU on multi-processor
- systems.
- config X86_CPUID
- tristate "/dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support"
- ---help---
- This device gives processes access to the x86 CPUID instruction to
- be executed on a specific processor. It is a character device
- with major 203 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/cpuid to
- /dev/cpu/31/cpuid.
- choice
- prompt "High Memory Support"
- default HIGHMEM64G if X86_NUMAQ
- default HIGHMEM4G
- depends on X86_32
- config NOHIGHMEM
- bool "off"
- depends on !X86_NUMAQ
- ---help---
- Linux can use up to 64 Gigabytes of physical memory on x86 systems.
- However, the address space of 32-bit x86 processors is only 4
- Gigabytes large. That means that, if you have a large amount of
- physical memory, not all of it can be "permanently mapped" by the
- kernel. The physical memory that's not permanently mapped is called
- "high memory".
- If you are compiling a kernel which will never run on a machine with
- more than 1 Gigabyte total physical RAM, answer "off" here (default
- choice and suitable for most users). This will result in a "3GB/1GB"
- split: 3GB are mapped so that each process sees a 3GB virtual memory
- space and the remaining part of the 4GB virtual memory space is used
- by the kernel to permanently map as much physical memory as
- possible.
- If the machine has between 1 and 4 Gigabytes physical RAM, then
- answer "4GB" here.
- If more than 4 Gigabytes is used then answer "64GB" here. This
- selection turns Intel PAE (Physical Address Extension) mode on.
- PAE implements 3-level paging on IA32 processors. PAE is fully
- supported by Linux, PAE mode is implemented on all recent Intel
- processors (Pentium Pro and better). NOTE: If you say "64GB" here,
- then the kernel will not boot on CPUs that don't support PAE!
- The actual amount of total physical memory will either be
- auto detected or can be forced by using a kernel command line option
- such as "mem=256M". (Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of
- your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the
- kernel at boot time.)
- If unsure, say "off".
- config HIGHMEM4G
- bool "4GB"
- depends on !X86_NUMAQ
- ---help---
- Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and between 1 and 4
- gigabytes of physical RAM.
- config HIGHMEM64G
- bool "64GB"
- depends on !M386 && !M486
- select X86_PAE
- ---help---
- Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and more than 4
- gigabytes of physical RAM.
- endchoice
- choice
- depends on EXPERIMENTAL
- prompt "Memory split" if EXPERT
- default VMSPLIT_3G
- depends on X86_32
- ---help---
- Select the desired split between kernel and user memory.
- If the address range available to the kernel is less than the
- physical memory installed, the remaining memory will be available
- as "high memory". Accessing high memory is a little more costly
- than low memory, as it needs to be mapped into the kernel first.
- Note that increasing the kernel address space limits the range
- available to user programs, making the address space there
- tighter. Selecting anything other than the default 3G/1G split
- will also likely make your kernel incompatible with binary-only
- kernel modules.
- If you are not absolutely sure what you are doing, leave this
- option alone!
- config VMSPLIT_3G
- bool "3G/1G user/kernel split"
- config VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
- depends on !X86_PAE
- bool "3G/1G user/kernel split (for full 1G low memory)"
- config VMSPLIT_2G
- bool "2G/2G user/kernel split"
- config VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
- depends on !X86_PAE
- bool "2G/2G user/kernel split (for full 2G low memory)"
- config VMSPLIT_1G
- bool "1G/3G user/kernel split"
- endchoice
- config PAGE_OFFSET
- hex
- default 0xB0000000 if VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
- default 0x80000000 if VMSPLIT_2G
- default 0x78000000 if VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
- default 0x40000000 if VMSPLIT_1G
- default 0xC0000000
- depends on X86_32
- config HIGHMEM
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM64G || HIGHMEM4G)
- config X86_PAE
- bool "PAE (Physical Address Extension) Support"
- depends on X86_32 && !HIGHMEM4G
- ---help---
- PAE is required for NX support, and furthermore enables
- larger swapspace support for non-overcommit purposes. It
- has the cost of more pagetable lookup overhead, and also
- consumes more pagetable space per process.
- config ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
- def_bool X86_64 || X86_PAE
- config ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
- def_bool X86_64 || HIGHMEM64G
- config DIRECT_GBPAGES
- bool "Enable 1GB pages for kernel pagetables" if EXPERT
- default y
- depends on X86_64
- ---help---
- Allow the kernel linear mapping to use 1GB pages on CPUs that
- support it. This can improve the kernel's performance a tiny bit by
- reducing TLB pressure. If in doubt, say "Y".
- # Common NUMA Features
- config NUMA
- bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
- depends on SMP
- depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM64G && (X86_NUMAQ || X86_BIGSMP || X86_SUMMIT && ACPI) && EXPERIMENTAL)
- default y if (X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP)
- ---help---
- Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support.
- The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
- local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
- NUMA awareness to the kernel.
- For 64-bit this is recommended if the system is Intel Core i7
- (or later), AMD Opteron, or EM64T NUMA.
- For 32-bit this is only needed on (rare) 32-bit-only platforms
- that support NUMA topologies, such as NUMAQ / Summit, or if you
- boot a 32-bit kernel on a 64-bit NUMA platform.
- Otherwise, you should say N.
- comment "NUMA (Summit) requires SMP, 64GB highmem support, ACPI"
- depends on X86_32 && X86_SUMMIT && (!HIGHMEM64G || !ACPI)
- config AMD_NUMA
- def_bool y
- prompt "Old style AMD Opteron NUMA detection"
- depends on X86_64 && NUMA && PCI
- ---help---
- Enable AMD NUMA node topology detection. You should say Y here if
- you have a multi processor AMD system. This uses an old method to
- read the NUMA configuration directly from the builtin Northbridge
- of Opteron. It is recommended to use X86_64_ACPI_NUMA instead,
- which also takes priority if both are compiled in.
- config X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
- def_bool y
- prompt "ACPI NUMA detection"
- depends on X86_64 && NUMA && ACPI && PCI
- select ACPI_NUMA
- ---help---
- Enable ACPI SRAT based node topology detection.
- # Some NUMA nodes have memory ranges that span
- # other nodes. Even though a pfn is valid and
- # between a node's start and end pfns, it may not
- # reside on that node. See memmap_init_zone()
- # for details.
- config NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
- config NUMA_EMU
- bool "NUMA emulation"
- depends on NUMA
- ---help---
- Enable NUMA emulation. A flat machine will be split
- into virtual nodes when booted with "numa=fake=N", where N is the
- number of nodes. This is only useful for debugging.
- config NODES_SHIFT
- int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" if !MAXSMP
- range 1 10
- default "10" if MAXSMP
- default "6" if X86_64
- default "4" if X86_NUMAQ
- default "3"
- depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
- ---help---
- Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
- system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
- config HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && NUMA
- config HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_REMAP
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && NUMA
- config ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && DISCONTIGMEM
- config NEED_NODE_MEMMAP_SIZE
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && (DISCONTIGMEM || SPARSEMEM)
- config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && !NUMA
- config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
- def_bool y
- depends on NUMA && X86_32
- config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
- def_bool y
- depends on NUMA && X86_32
- config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64 || NUMA || (EXPERIMENTAL && X86_32) || X86_32_NON_STANDARD
- select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if X86_32
- select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if X86_64
- config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64
- config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
- def_bool y
- depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
- config ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
- def_bool X86_64
- depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
- config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64 && PROC_KCORE
- config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
- hex
- default 0 if X86_32
- default 0xdead000000000000 if X86_64
- source "mm/Kconfig"
- config HIGHPTE
- bool "Allocate 3rd-level pagetables from highmem"
- depends on HIGHMEM
- ---help---
- The VM uses one page table entry for each page of physical memory.
- For systems with a lot of RAM, this can be wasteful of precious
- low memory. Setting this option will put user-space page table
- entries in high memory.
- config X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
- bool "Check for low memory corruption"
- ---help---
- Periodically check for memory corruption in low memory, which
- is suspected to be caused by BIOS. Even when enabled in the
- configuration, it is disabled at runtime. Enable it by
- setting "memory_corruption_check=1" on the kernel command
- line. By default it scans the low 64k of memory every 60
- seconds; see the memory_corruption_check_size and
- memory_corruption_check_period parameters in
- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt to adjust this.
- When enabled with the default parameters, this option has
- almost no overhead, as it reserves a relatively small amount
- of memory and scans it infrequently. It both detects corruption
- and prevents it from affecting the running system.
- It is, however, intended as a diagnostic tool; if repeatable
- BIOS-originated corruption always affects the same memory,
- you can use memmap= to prevent the kernel from using that
- memory.
- config X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
- bool "Set the default setting of memory_corruption_check"
- depends on X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
- default y
- ---help---
- Set whether the default state of memory_corruption_check is
- on or off.
- config X86_RESERVE_LOW
- int "Amount of low memory, in kilobytes, to reserve for the BIOS"
- default 64
- range 4 640
- ---help---
- Specify the amount of low memory to reserve for the BIOS.
- The first page contains BIOS data structures that the kernel
- must not use, so that page must always be reserved.
- By default we reserve the first 64K of physical RAM, as a
- number of BIOSes are known to corrupt that memory range
- during events such as suspend/resume or monitor cable
- insertion, so it must not be used by the kernel.
- You can set this to 4 if you are absolutely sure that you
- trust the BIOS to get all its memory reservations and usages
- right. If you know your BIOS have problems beyond the
- default 64K area, you can set this to 640 to avoid using the
- entire low memory range.
- If you have doubts about the BIOS (e.g. suspend/resume does
- not work or there's kernel crashes after certain hardware
- hotplug events) then you might want to enable
- X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION=y to allow the kernel to check
- typical corruption patterns.
- Leave this to the default value of 64 if you are unsure.
- config MATH_EMULATION
- bool
- prompt "Math emulation" if X86_32
- ---help---
- Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point
- operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have
- a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added
- a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can
- give you some hints here ["man dmesg"].) Everyone needs either a
- coprocessor or this emulation.
- If you don't have a math coprocessor, you need to say Y here; if you
- say Y here even though you have a coprocessor, the coprocessor will
- be used nevertheless. (This behavior can be changed with the kernel
- command line option "no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor
- is broken. Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot
- loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at
- boot time.) This means that it is a good idea to say Y here if you
- intend to use this kernel on different machines.
- More information about the internals of the Linux math coprocessor
- emulation can be found in <file:arch/x86/math-emu/README>.
- If you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 66 KB bigger
- kernel, it won't hurt.
- config MTRR
- def_bool y
- prompt "MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support" if EXPERT
- ---help---
- On Intel P6 family processors (Pentium Pro, Pentium II and later)
- the Memory Type Range Registers (MTRRs) may be used to control
- processor access to memory ranges. This is most useful if you have
- a video (VGA) card on a PCI or AGP bus. Enabling write-combining
- allows bus write transfers to be combined into a larger transfer
- before bursting over the PCI/AGP bus. This can increase performance
- of image write operations 2.5 times or more. Saying Y here creates a
- /proc/mtrr file which may be used to manipulate your processor's
- MTRRs. Typically the X server should use this.
- This code has a reasonably generic interface so that similar
- control registers on other processors can be easily supported
- as well:
- The Cyrix 6x86, 6x86MX and M II processors have Address Range
- Registers (ARRs) which provide a similar functionality to MTRRs. For
- these, the ARRs are used to emulate the MTRRs.
- The AMD K6-2 (stepping 8 and above) and K6-3 processors have two
- MTRRs. The Centaur C6 (WinChip) has 8 MCRs, allowing
- write-combining. All of these processors are supported by this code
- and it makes sense to say Y here if you have one of them.
- Saying Y here also fixes a problem with buggy SMP BIOSes which only
- set the MTRRs for the boot CPU and not for the secondary CPUs. This
- can lead to all sorts of problems, so it's good to say Y here.
- You can safely say Y even if your machine doesn't have MTRRs, you'll
- just add about 9 KB to your kernel.
- See <file:Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt> for more information.
- config MTRR_SANITIZER
- def_bool y
- prompt "MTRR cleanup support"
- depends on MTRR
- ---help---
- Convert MTRR layout from continuous to discrete, so X drivers can
- add writeback entries.
- Can be disabled with disable_mtrr_cleanup on the kernel command line.
- The largest mtrr entry size for a continuous block can be set with
- mtrr_chunk_size.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT
- int "MTRR cleanup enable value (0-1)"
- range 0 1
- default "0"
- depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
- ---help---
- Enable mtrr cleanup default value
- config MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT
- int "MTRR cleanup spare reg num (0-7)"
- range 0 7
- default "1"
- depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
- ---help---
- mtrr cleanup spare entries default, it can be changed via
- mtrr_spare_reg_nr=N on the kernel command line.
- config X86_PAT
- def_bool y
- prompt "x86 PAT support" if EXPERT
- depends on MTRR
- ---help---
- Use PAT attributes to setup page level cache control.
- PATs are the modern equivalents of MTRRs and are much more
- flexible than MTRRs.
- Say N here if you see bootup problems (boot crash, boot hang,
- spontaneous reboots) or a non-working video driver.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_PAT
- config EFI
- bool "EFI runtime service support"
- depends on ACPI
- ---help---
- This enables the kernel to use EFI runtime services that are
- available (such as the EFI variable services).
- This option is only useful on systems that have EFI firmware.
- In addition, you should use the latest ELILO loader available
- at <http://elilo.sourceforge.net> in order to take advantage
- of EFI runtime services. However, even with this option, the
- resultant kernel should continue to boot on existing non-EFI
- platforms.
- config SECCOMP
- def_bool y
- prompt "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
- ---help---
- This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
- that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
- execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
- the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
- syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
- their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
- enabled via prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP), it cannot be disabled
- and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
- defined by each seccomp mode.
- If unsure, say Y. Only embedded should say N here.
- config CC_STACKPROTECTOR
- bool "Enable -fstack-protector buffer overflow detection (EXPERIMENTAL)"
- ---help---
- This option turns on the -fstack-protector GCC feature. This
- feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on
- the stack just before the return address, and validates
- the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer
- overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
- overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
- neutralized via a kernel panic.
- This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
- gcc with the feature backported. Older versions are automatically
- detected and for those versions, this configuration option is
- ignored. (and a warning is printed during bootup)
- source kernel/Kconfig.hz
- config KEXEC
- bool "kexec system call"
- ---help---
- kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
- current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
- but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
- you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
- The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
- It is an ongoing process to be certain the hardware in a machine
- is properly shutdown, so do not be surprised if this code does not
- initially work for you. It may help to enable device hotplugging
- support. As of this writing the exact hardware interface is
- strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be made.
- config CRASH_DUMP
- bool "kernel crash dumps"
- depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
- ---help---
- Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
- This should be normally only set in special crash dump kernels
- which are loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into
- a specially reserved region and then later executed after
- a crash by kdump/kexec. The crash dump kernel must be compiled
- to a memory address not used by the main kernel or BIOS using
- PHYSICAL_START, or it must be built as a relocatable image
- (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y).
- For more details see Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
- config KEXEC_JUMP
- bool "kexec jump (EXPERIMENTAL)"
- depends on EXPERIMENTAL
- depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION
- ---help---
- Jump between original kernel and kexeced kernel and invoke
- code in physical address mode via KEXEC
- config PHYSICAL_START
- hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EXPERT || CRASH_DUMP)
- default "0x1000000"
- ---help---
- This gives the physical address where the kernel is loaded.
- If kernel is a not relocatable (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n) then
- bzImage will decompress itself to above physical address and
- run from there. Otherwise, bzImage will run from the address where
- it has been loaded by the boot loader and will ignore above physical
- address.
- In normal kdump cases one does not have to set/change this option
- as now bzImage can be compiled as a completely relocatable image
- (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) and be used to load and run from a different
- address. This option is mainly useful for the folks who don't want
- to use a bzImage for capturing the crash dump and want to use a
- vmlinux instead. vmlinux is not relocatable hence a kernel needs
- to be specifically compiled to run from a specific memory area
- (normally a reserved region) and this option comes handy.
- So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump,
- leave the value here unchanged to 0x1000000 and set
- CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y. Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux
- for capturing the crash dump change this value to start of
- the reserved region. In other words, it can be set based on
- the "X" value as specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM"
- command line boot parameter passed to the panic-ed
- kernel. Please take a look at Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
- for more details about crash dumps.
- Usage of bzImage for capturing the crash dump is recommended as
- one does not have to build two kernels. Same kernel can be used
- as production kernel and capture kernel. Above option should have
- gone away after relocatable bzImage support is introduced. But it
- is present because there are users out there who continue to use
- vmlinux for dump capture. This option should go away down the
- line.
- Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
- config RELOCATABLE
- bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
- default y
- ---help---
- This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
- so it can be loaded someplace besides the default 1MB.
- The relocations tend to make the kernel binary about 10% larger,
- but are discarded at runtime.
- One use is for the kexec on panic case where the recovery kernel
- must live at a different physical address than the primary
- kernel.
- Note: If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, then the kernel runs from the address
- it has been loaded at and the compile time physical address
- (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START) is ignored.
- # Relocation on x86-32 needs some additional build support
- config X86_NEED_RELOCS
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && RELOCATABLE
- config PHYSICAL_ALIGN
- hex "Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned" if X86_32
- default "0x1000000"
- range 0x2000 0x1000000
- ---help---
- This value puts the alignment restrictions on physical address
- where kernel is loaded and run from. Kernel is compiled for an
- address which meets above alignment restriction.
- If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
- CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, kernel will move itself to nearest
- address aligned to above value and run from there.
- If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
- CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is not set, kernel will ignore the run time
- load address and decompress itself to the address it has been
- compiled for and run from there. The address for which kernel is
- compiled already meets above alignment restrictions. Hence the
- end result is that kernel runs from a physical address meeting
- above alignment restrictions.
- Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
- config HOTPLUG_CPU
- bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
- depends on SMP && HOTPLUG
- ---help---
- Say Y here to allow turning CPUs off and on. CPUs can be
- controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
- ( Note: power management support will enable this option
- automatically on SMP systems. )
- Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
- config COMPAT_VDSO
- def_bool y
- prompt "Compat VDSO support"
- depends on X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
- ---help---
- Map the 32-bit VDSO to the predictable old-style address too.
- Say N here if you are running a sufficiently recent glibc
- version (2.3.3 or later), to remove the high-mapped
- VDSO mapping and to exclusively use the randomized VDSO.
- If unsure, say Y.
- config CMDLINE_BOOL
- bool "Built-in kernel command line"
- ---help---
- Allow for specifying boot arguments to the kernel at
- build time. On some systems (e.g. embedded ones), it is
- necessary or convenient to provide some or all of the
- kernel boot arguments with the kernel itself (that is,
- to not rely on the boot loader to provide them.)
- To compile command line arguments into the kernel,
- set this option to 'Y', then fill in the
- the boot arguments in CONFIG_CMDLINE.
- Systems with fully functional boot loaders (i.e. non-embedded)
- should leave this option set to 'N'.
- config CMDLINE
- string "Built-in kernel command string"
- depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
- default ""
- ---help---
- Enter arguments here that should be compiled into the kernel
- image and used at boot time. If the boot loader provides a
- command line at boot time, it is appended to this string to
- form the full kernel command line, when the system boots.
- However, you can use the CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE option to
- change this behavior.
- In most cases, the command line (whether built-in or provided
- by the boot loader) should specify the device for the root
- file system.
- config CMDLINE_OVERRIDE
- bool "Built-in command line overrides boot loader arguments"
- depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
- ---help---
- Set this option to 'Y' to have the kernel ignore the boot loader
- command line, and use ONLY the built-in command line.
- This is used to work around broken boot loaders. This should
- be set to 'N' under normal conditions.
- endmenu
- config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
- config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
- def_bool y
- depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
- config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
- def_bool y
- depends on NUMA
- menu "Power management and ACPI options"
- config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_64 && HIBERNATION
- source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/sfi/Kconfig"
- config X86_APM_BOOT
- def_bool y
- depends on APM || APM_MODULE
- menuconfig APM
- tristate "APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support"
- depends on X86_32 && PM_SLEEP
- ---help---
- APM is a BIOS specification for saving power using several different
- techniques. This is mostly useful for battery powered laptops with
- APM compliant BIOSes. If you say Y here, the system time will be
- reset after a RESUME operation, the /proc/apm device will provide
- battery status information, and user-space programs will receive
- notification of APM "events" (e.g. battery status change).
- If you select "Y" here, you can disable actual use of the APM
- BIOS by passing the "apm=off" option to the kernel at boot time.
- Note that the APM support is almost completely disabled for
- machines with more than one CPU.
- In order to use APM, you will need supporting software. For location
- and more information, read <file:Documentation/power/pm.txt> and the
- Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from
- <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
- This driver does not spin down disk drives (see the hdparm(8)
- manpage ("man 8 hdparm") for that), and it doesn't turn off
- VESA-compliant "green" monitors.
- This driver does not support the TI 4000M TravelMate and the ACER
- 486/DX4/75 because they don't have compliant BIOSes. Many "green"
- desktop machines also don't have compliant BIOSes, and this driver
- may cause those machines to panic during the boot phase.
- Generally, if you don't have a battery in your machine, there isn't
- much point in using this driver and you should say N. If you get
- random kernel OOPSes or reboots that don't seem to be related to
- anything, try disabling/enabling this option (or disabling/enabling
- APM in your BIOS).
- Some other things you should try when experiencing seemingly random,
- "weird" problems:
- 1) make sure that you have enough swap space and that it is
- enabled.
- 2) pass the "no-hlt" option to the kernel
- 3) switch on floating point emulation in the kernel and pass
- the "no387" option to the kernel
- 4) pass the "floppy=nodma" option to the kernel
- 5) pass the "mem=4M" option to the kernel (thereby disabling
- all but the first 4 MB of RAM)
- 6) make sure that the CPU is not over clocked.
- 7) read the sig11 FAQ at <http://www.bitwizard.nl/sig11/>
- 8) disable the cache from your BIOS settings
- 9) install a fan for the video card or exchange video RAM
- 10) install a better fan for the CPU
- 11) exchange RAM chips
- 12) exchange the motherboard.
- To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
- module will be called apm.
- if APM
- config APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
- bool "Ignore USER SUSPEND"
- ---help---
- This option will ignore USER SUSPEND requests. On machines with a
- compliant APM BIOS, you want to say N. However, on the NEC Versa M
- series notebooks, it is necessary to say Y because of a BIOS bug.
- config APM_DO_ENABLE
- bool "Enable PM at boot time"
- ---help---
- Enable APM features at boot time. From page 36 of the APM BIOS
- specification: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
- power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend
- State, or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls."
- This driver will make CPU Idle calls when Linux is idle (unless this
- feature is turned off -- see "Do CPU IDLE calls", below). This
- should always save battery power, but more complicated APM features
- will be dependent on your BIOS implementation. You may need to turn
- this option off if your computer hangs at boot time when using APM
- support, or if it beeps continuously instead of suspending. Turn
- this off if you have a NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C or a Toshiba
- T400CDT. This is off by default since most machines do fine without
- this feature.
- config APM_CPU_IDLE
- bool "Make CPU Idle calls when idle"
- ---help---
- Enable calls to APM CPU Idle/CPU Busy inside the kernel's idle loop.
- On some machines, this can activate improved power savings, such as
- a slowed CPU clock rate, when the machine is idle. These idle calls
- are made after the idle loop has run for some length of time (e.g.,
- 333 mS). On some machines, this will cause a hang at boot time or
- whenever the CPU becomes idle. (On machines with more than one CPU,
- this option does nothing.)
- config APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
- bool "Enable console blanking using APM"
- ---help---
- Enable console blanking using the APM. Some laptops can use this to
- turn off the LCD backlight when the screen blanker of the Linux
- virtual console blanks the screen. Note that this is only used by
- the virtual console screen blanker, and won't turn off the backlight
- when using the X Window system. This also doesn't have anything to
- do with your VESA-compliant power-saving monitor. Further, this
- option doesn't work for all laptops -- it might not turn off your
- backlight at all, or it might print a lot of errors to the console,
- especially if you are using gpm.
- config APM_ALLOW_INTS
- bool "Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls"
- ---help---
- Normally we disable external interrupts while we are making calls to
- the APM BIOS as a measure to lessen the effects of a badly behaving
- BIOS implementation. The BIOS should reenable interrupts if it
- needs to. Unfortunately, some BIOSes do not -- especially those in
- many of the newer IBM Thinkpads. If you experience hangs when you
- suspend, try setting this to Y. Otherwise, say N.
- endif # APM
- source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/idle/Kconfig"
- endmenu
- menu "Bus options (PCI etc.)"
- config PCI
- bool "PCI support"
- default y
- select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI if (X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_IO_APIC)
- ---help---
- Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a
- bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside
- your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or
- VESA. If you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N.
- choice
- prompt "PCI access mode"
- depends on X86_32 && PCI
- default PCI_GOANY
- ---help---
- On PCI systems, the BIOS can be used to detect the PCI devices and
- determine their configuration. However, some old PCI motherboards
- have BIOS bugs and may crash if this is done. Also, some embedded
- PCI-based systems don't have any BIOS at all. Linux can also try to
- detect the PCI hardware directly without using the BIOS.
- With this option, you can specify how Linux should detect the
- PCI devices. If you choose "BIOS", the BIOS will be used,
- if you choose "Direct", the BIOS won't be used, and if you
- choose "MMConfig", then PCI Express MMCONFIG will be used.
- If you choose "Any", the kernel will try MMCONFIG, then the
- direct access method and falls back to the BIOS if that doesn't
- work. If unsure, go with the default, which is "Any".
- config PCI_GOBIOS
- bool "BIOS"
- config PCI_GOMMCONFIG
- bool "MMConfig"
- config PCI_GODIRECT
- bool "Direct"
- config PCI_GOOLPC
- bool "OLPC XO-1"
- depends on OLPC
- config PCI_GOANY
- bool "Any"
- endchoice
- config PCI_BIOS
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && PCI && (PCI_GOBIOS || PCI_GOANY)
- # x86-64 doesn't support PCI BIOS access from long mode so always go direct.
- config PCI_DIRECT
- def_bool y
- depends on PCI && (X86_64 || (PCI_GODIRECT || PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOOLPC))
- config PCI_MMCONFIG
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && PCI && (ACPI || SFI) && (PCI_GOMMCONFIG || PCI_GOANY)
- config PCI_OLPC
- def_bool y
- depends on PCI && OLPC && (PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOANY)
- config PCI_XEN
- def_bool y
- depends on PCI && XEN
- select SWIOTLB_XEN
- config PCI_DOMAINS
- def_bool y
- depends on PCI
- config PCI_MMCONFIG
- bool "Support mmconfig PCI config space access"
- depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
- config PCI_CNB20LE_QUIRK
- bool "Read CNB20LE Host Bridge Windows" if EXPERT
- default n
- depends on PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
- help
- Read the PCI windows out of the CNB20LE host bridge. This allows
- PCI hotplug to work on systems with the CNB20LE chipset which do
- not have ACPI.
- There's no public spec for this chipset, and this functionality
- is known to be incomplete.
- You should say N unless you know you need this.
- config DMAR
- bool "Support for DMA Remapping Devices (EXPERIMENTAL)"
- depends on PCI_MSI && ACPI && EXPERIMENTAL
- help
- DMA remapping (DMAR) devices support enables independent address
- translations for Direct Memory Access (DMA) from devices.
- These DMA remapping devices are reported via ACPI tables
- and include PCI device scope covered by these DMA
- remapping devices.
- config DMAR_DEFAULT_ON
- def_bool y
- prompt "Enable DMA Remapping Devices by default"
- depends on DMAR
- help
- Selecting this option will enable a DMAR device at boot time if
- one is found. If this option is not selected, DMAR support can
- be enabled by passing intel_iommu=on to the kernel. It is
- recommended you say N here while the DMAR code remains
- experimental.
- config DMAR_BROKEN_GFX_WA
- bool "Workaround broken graphics drivers (going away soon)"
- depends on DMAR && BROKEN
- ---help---
- Current Graphics drivers tend to use physical address
- for DMA and avoid using DMA APIs. Setting this config
- option permits the IOMMU driver to set a unity map for
- all the OS-visible memory. Hence the driver can continue
- to use physical addresses for DMA, at least until this
- option is removed in the 2.6.32 kernel.
- config DMAR_FLOPPY_WA
- def_bool y
- depends on DMAR
- ---help---
- Floppy disk drivers are known to bypass DMA API calls
- thereby failing to work when IOMMU is enabled. This
- workaround will setup a 1:1 mapping for the first
- 16MiB to make floppy (an ISA device) work.
- config INTR_REMAP
- bool "Support for Interrupt Remapping (EXPERIMENTAL)"
- depends on X86_64 && X86_IO_APIC && PCI_MSI && ACPI && EXPERIMENTAL
- ---help---
- Supports Interrupt remapping for IO-APIC and MSI devices.
- To use x2apic mode in the CPU's which support x2APIC enhancements or
- to support platforms with CPU's having > 8 bit APIC ID, say Y.
- source "drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"
- # x86_64 have no ISA slots, but can have ISA-style DMA.
- config ISA_DMA_API
- bool "ISA-style DMA support" if (X86_64 && EXPERT)
- default y
- help
- Enables ISA-style DMA support for devices requiring such controllers.
- If unsure, say Y.
- if X86_32
- config ISA
- bool "ISA support"
- ---help---
- Find out whether you have ISA slots on your motherboard. ISA is the
- name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff
- inside your box. Other bus systems are PCI, EISA, MicroChannel
- (MCA) or VESA. ISA is an older system, now being displaced by PCI;
- newer boards don't support it. If you have ISA, say Y, otherwise N.
- config EISA
- bool "EISA support"
- depends on ISA
- ---help---
- The Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus was
- developed as an open alternative to the IBM MicroChannel bus.
- The EISA bus provided some of the features of the IBM MicroChannel
- bus while maintaining backward compatibility with cards made for
- the older ISA bus. The EISA bus saw limited use between 1988 and
- 1995 when it was made obsolete by the PCI bus.
- Say Y here if you are building a kernel for an EISA-based machine.
- Otherwise, say N.
- source "drivers/eisa/Kconfig"
- config MCA
- bool "MCA support"
- ---help---
- MicroChannel Architecture is found in some IBM PS/2 machines and
- laptops. It is a bus system similar to PCI or ISA. See
- <file:Documentation/mca.txt> (and especially the web page given
- there) before attempting to build an MCA bus kernel.
- source "drivers/mca/Kconfig"
- config SCx200
- tristate "NatSemi SCx200 support"
- ---help---
- This provides basic support for National Semiconductor's
- (now AMD's) Geode processors. The driver probes for the
- PCI-IDs of several on-chip devices, so its a good dependency
- for other scx200_* drivers.
- If compiled as a module, the driver is named scx200.
- config SCx200HR_TIMER
- tristate "NatSemi SCx200 27MHz High-Resolution Timer Support"
- depends on SCx200
- default y
- ---help---
- This driver provides a clocksource built upon the on-chip
- 27MHz high-resolution timer. Its also a workaround for
- NSC Geode SC-1100's buggy TSC, which loses time when the
- processor goes idle (as is done by the scheduler). The
- other workaround is idle=poll boot option.
- config OLPC
- bool "One Laptop Per Child support"
- depends on !X86_PAE
- select GPIOLIB
- select OF
- select OF_PROMTREE
- ---help---
- Add support for detecting the unique features of the OLPC
- XO hardware.
- config OLPC_XO1
- tristate "OLPC XO-1 support"
- depends on OLPC && MFD_CS5535
- ---help---
- Add support for non-essential features of the OLPC XO-1 laptop.
- endif # X86_32
- config AMD_NB
- def_bool y
- depends on CPU_SUP_AMD && PCI
- source "drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig"
- config RAPIDIO
- bool "RapidIO support"
- depends on PCI
- default n
- help
- If you say Y here, the kernel will include drivers and
- infrastructure code to support RapidIO interconnect devices.
- source "drivers/rapidio/Kconfig"
- endmenu
- menu "Executable file formats / Emulations"
- source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
- config IA32_EMULATION
- bool "IA32 Emulation"
- depends on X86_64
- select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
- ---help---
- Include code to run 32-bit programs under a 64-bit kernel. You should
- likely turn this on, unless you're 100% sure that you don't have any
- 32-bit programs left.
- config IA32_AOUT
- tristate "IA32 a.out support"
- depends on IA32_EMULATION
- ---help---
- Support old a.out binaries in the 32bit emulation.
- config COMPAT
- def_bool y
- depends on IA32_EMULATION
- config COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
- def_bool COMPAT
- depends on X86_64
- config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
- def_bool y
- depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
- config KEYS_COMPAT
- bool
- depends on COMPAT && KEYS
- default y
- endmenu
- config HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP
- def_bool y
- depends on X86_32
- config HAVE_TEXT_POKE_SMP
- bool
- select STOP_MACHINE if SMP
- source "net/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/Kconfig"
- source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
- source "fs/Kconfig"
- source "arch/x86/Kconfig.debug"
- source "security/Kconfig"
- source "crypto/Kconfig"
- source "arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig"
- source "lib/Kconfig"
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