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- /*
- * Dynamic function tracer architecture backend.
- *
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 2009
- *
- * Author(s): Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>,
- * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
- */
- #include <linux/hardirq.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/ftrace.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/kprobes.h>
- #include <trace/syscall.h>
- #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
- #define MCOUNT_OFFSET_RET 12
- #else
- #define MCOUNT_OFFSET_RET 22
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- void ftrace_disable_code(void);
- void ftrace_enable_insn(void);
- #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
- /*
- * The 64-bit mcount code looks like this:
- * stg %r14,8(%r15) # offset 0
- * > larl %r1,<&counter> # offset 6
- * > brasl %r14,_mcount # offset 12
- * lg %r14,8(%r15) # offset 18
- * Total length is 24 bytes. The middle two instructions of the mcount
- * block get overwritten by ftrace_make_nop / ftrace_make_call.
- * The 64-bit enabled ftrace code block looks like this:
- * stg %r14,8(%r15) # offset 0
- * > lg %r1,__LC_FTRACE_FUNC # offset 6
- * > lgr %r0,%r0 # offset 12
- * > basr %r14,%r1 # offset 16
- * lg %r14,8(%15) # offset 18
- * The return points of the mcount/ftrace function have the same offset 18.
- * The 64-bit disable ftrace code block looks like this:
- * stg %r14,8(%r15) # offset 0
- * > jg .+18 # offset 6
- * > lgr %r0,%r0 # offset 12
- * > basr %r14,%r1 # offset 16
- * lg %r14,8(%15) # offset 18
- * The jg instruction branches to offset 24 to skip as many instructions
- * as possible.
- */
- asm(
- " .align 4\n"
- "ftrace_disable_code:\n"
- " jg 0f\n"
- " lgr %r0,%r0\n"
- " basr %r14,%r1\n"
- "0:\n"
- " .align 4\n"
- "ftrace_enable_insn:\n"
- " lg %r1,"__stringify(__LC_FTRACE_FUNC)"\n");
- #define FTRACE_INSN_SIZE 6
- #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
- /*
- * The 31-bit mcount code looks like this:
- * st %r14,4(%r15) # offset 0
- * > bras %r1,0f # offset 4
- * > .long _mcount # offset 8
- * > .long <&counter> # offset 12
- * > 0: l %r14,0(%r1) # offset 16
- * > l %r1,4(%r1) # offset 20
- * basr %r14,%r14 # offset 24
- * l %r14,4(%r15) # offset 26
- * Total length is 30 bytes. The twenty bytes starting from offset 4
- * to offset 24 get overwritten by ftrace_make_nop / ftrace_make_call.
- * The 31-bit enabled ftrace code block looks like this:
- * st %r14,4(%r15) # offset 0
- * > l %r14,__LC_FTRACE_FUNC # offset 4
- * > j 0f # offset 8
- * > .fill 12,1,0x07 # offset 12
- * 0: basr %r14,%r14 # offset 24
- * l %r14,4(%r14) # offset 26
- * The return points of the mcount/ftrace function have the same offset 26.
- * The 31-bit disabled ftrace code block looks like this:
- * st %r14,4(%r15) # offset 0
- * > j .+26 # offset 4
- * > j 0f # offset 8
- * > .fill 12,1,0x07 # offset 12
- * 0: basr %r14,%r14 # offset 24
- * l %r14,4(%r14) # offset 26
- * The j instruction branches to offset 30 to skip as many instructions
- * as possible.
- */
- asm(
- " .align 4\n"
- "ftrace_disable_code:\n"
- " j 1f\n"
- " j 0f\n"
- " .fill 12,1,0x07\n"
- "0: basr %r14,%r14\n"
- "1:\n"
- " .align 4\n"
- "ftrace_enable_insn:\n"
- " l %r14,"__stringify(__LC_FTRACE_FUNC)"\n");
- #define FTRACE_INSN_SIZE 4
- #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
- int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
- unsigned long addr)
- {
- if (probe_kernel_write((void *) rec->ip, ftrace_disable_code,
- MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
- return -EPERM;
- return 0;
- }
- int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
- {
- if (probe_kernel_write((void *) rec->ip, ftrace_enable_insn,
- FTRACE_INSN_SIZE))
- return -EPERM;
- return 0;
- }
- int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
- {
- *(unsigned long *) data = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
- #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- /*
- * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addresses
- * in current thread info.
- */
- unsigned long __kprobes prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long parent,
- unsigned long ip)
- {
- struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;
- if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause)))
- goto out;
- if (ftrace_push_return_trace(parent, ip, &trace.depth, 0) == -EBUSY)
- goto out;
- trace.func = (ip & PSW_ADDR_INSN) - MCOUNT_OFFSET_RET;
- /* Only trace if the calling function expects to. */
- if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) {
- current->curr_ret_stack--;
- goto out;
- }
- parent = (unsigned long) return_to_handler;
- out:
- return parent;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- /*
- * Patch the kernel code at ftrace_graph_caller location. The instruction
- * there is branch relative and save to prepare_ftrace_return. To disable
- * the call to prepare_ftrace_return we patch the bras offset to point
- * directly after the instructions. To enable the call we calculate
- * the original offset to prepare_ftrace_return and put it back.
- */
- int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
- {
- unsigned short offset;
- offset = ((void *) prepare_ftrace_return -
- (void *) ftrace_graph_caller) / 2;
- return probe_kernel_write(ftrace_graph_caller + 2,
- &offset, sizeof(offset));
- }
- int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
- {
- static unsigned short offset = 0x0002;
- return probe_kernel_write(ftrace_graph_caller + 2,
- &offset, sizeof(offset));
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
- #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
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